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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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allumage 511 annonciateiur<br />

allumage & haute tension, high-tension ignition;<br />

& haute tension par bobine, jump-spark ignition;<br />

neto ignition;<br />

&, par, incandescence, incandescent ignition;<br />

jumeU, double ignition;<br />

normal, ignition without advance or delay;<br />

premature, premature firing; preignition;<br />

rate d' , misfire;<br />

par rupture, make-and-break ignition;<br />

a temps de pose et par arrachement, spark pro-<br />

allumette, f., match;<br />

suedoise, safety match.<br />

allumeur, m., (mil., etc.) primer of a grenade*<br />

(elec.) <strong>com</strong>mutator, contact breaker.<br />

& traction, (mil. min.) friction igniter.<br />

alternateur, m (elec.) alternator;<br />

s en cascade, alternators in series (secondary<br />

of each forms primary of next);<br />

ft haute frequence, high frequency alternator;<br />

altimetre, m., (aero.) altimeter, height indicator,<br />

alveole, (mach.) ball-bearing cup.<br />

amane, f., (cord.) cable;<br />

de milieu, breast line.<br />

ambulance, f., (mil. med.) field hospital;<br />

automobile, motor ambulance.<br />

ambulancier-brancardier, m.. (mil.) litter<br />

J*M*f- , (art.) (the) slot (of the Canet culasse<br />

bbloc).<br />

ame, f., (art., sm. a.) bore;<br />

amenagement, m., any preparation of ground,<br />

place, quarters, terrain for a given purpose;<br />

(in pi. esp. nav.) arrangements, ac<strong>com</strong>modations;<br />

(mil.) preparation, reconstruction of a<br />

captured trench; - electrique, electrical fittings, plant.<br />

amenager, y. t., to prepare, get ready (as a railway<br />

station for an increase of freight, etc )<br />

(mil.) to reconstitute, prepare, a captured<br />

trench.<br />

amerrir, v. n., (aero.) to alight (on the water).<br />

amerrissage, m., (aero.) alighting (on water).<br />

amiarite, a., amiantine.<br />

amlralat, m., (nav.) grade, dignity, functions, etc.,<br />

of an admiral.<br />

amiralissime, m., (nav.) admiral in chief.<br />

ammonal, m., (expl.) ammonal.<br />

amonceler, v. t., to pile up (as, mil. sand bags).<br />

amoncellement, m., pile, piling up (as. mil<br />

sand bags).<br />

amorcage, m., (art. sm. a., t min.) - priming;<br />

en cascade, (mil. min.) series priming.<br />

amorce, f., (art., mil. min., etc.) primer, priming;<br />

- aufulminate, any fulminate fuse;<br />

- au pulverin, powder fuse.<br />

amorcer, v. t., (art., sm. a., min.) to prime; to fuse<br />

(a shell); - en cascade, (mil. min.) to prime in series.<br />

amortir, v. t., (adm.) to redeem; (mil.) to absorb<br />

a vacancy; v. t., (elec.) to damp.<br />

amortissement, m., (adm.) amortization; (mil.)<br />

absorption of a vacancy; (elec.) damping.<br />

amortisseur, m., (mach., aero., and gen.) damper,<br />

shock absorber; tug, trace tug; - a air, air-buffer, air-cushion, pneumatic<br />

spring; - de chute, (art.) shock absorber (gun carriage);<br />

- de crosse, (mil.) shock absorber (D. R. firing<br />

stand).<br />

- & friction, friction disk shock absorb'er;<br />

- hydraulique, hydraulic shock - absorber;<br />

it liquide, v.hydraulique;<br />

- pneumalique, pneumatic shock absorber;<br />

progre&sif, progressive shock absorber;<br />

I<br />

ressorte, spring absorber, spring<br />

de transmission, transmission shock ab-<br />

sorber;<br />

amovlble, a., movable.<br />

amperage, m., (elec.) amperage.<br />

ampfcremetre, m., (elec.) ammeter;<br />

thermiquc, hot-wire ammeter.<br />

ampoule, f., bulb, small bulb.<br />

ampute-, m., - d'un bras, d'une jambe, having<br />

lost an arm, a leg, by amputation.<br />

ancien, a., old; (fam.) conservative, old fogy.<br />

ancien, m., (mil.) old soldier, veteran (not necessarily<br />

m the service); (fam.) old fogy, reactionary;<br />

(m. pi.) upper class at St. Cyr and the<br />

Polvtechmque;<br />

lea s de 1870, the veterans of 1870.<br />

anciennett, f., (mil.) seniority, length of service;<br />

majoree, (mil.) length of service increased by<br />

a majoralion q. v.;<br />

pure, (mil.) length of service;<br />

a litre d' (mil.) by reason of length of service.<br />

ancrage, m., anchoring;<br />

en chapelet, (pont) series anchoring, (several<br />

anchors in one file);<br />

7/*JRJ te& (Ae > lPfl (anchoring from both<br />

sides), double, triple, anchoring;<br />

renforce, (pont) reinforced anchoring (two or<br />

three anchors for one boat).<br />

ancre, f., anchor;<br />

champignon (min.) mushroom anchor*<br />

-bjas, (nav.) stock anchor;<br />

repecher une , to pick up, take up, an anchorde<br />

surete, (pont) emergency anchor.<br />

ancrer, v. t., to anchor;<br />

en chapelet, (pont) to anchor in file (several<br />

anchors in file);<br />

en patte d'oie, (pont) to anchor on both sides.<br />

anCmometre, m., (aero.) device forming part ofthe<br />

D outre stabilizer, and working the rudders.<br />

angle, m., angle;<br />

7- abordable, (aero.) angle within which motion<br />

is possible;<br />

d'attaque, (aero.) (angle between the surface,<br />

e. g., of a wing, and the direction of the air<br />

stream) angle of incidence;<br />

critique, (aero.) critical angle, i. e., stalling<br />

angle, (practical flyers); angle at which maximum<br />

lift is obtained (report No. 9, National<br />

Advisory Committee); [technically, angle of attack<br />

at which lift coefficient is a maximum'<br />

flying definition, angle of attack beyond which<br />

it is dangerous to fly (the machine stalls). In<br />

translating <strong>French</strong> texts it is safe to use the<br />

practical, flying definition];<br />

de derivation, (aero.) yaw;<br />

de hausse, (art., sm. a.) angle of elevation;<br />

horaire, hour angle;<br />

^incidence, (aero.) angle of attack, of incidence:<br />

optimum, (aero.) optimum angle;<br />

de tir de reglage, (art.) corrected angle of elevation<br />

(i. e., corrected or adjusted trial angle is<br />

used in fire for effect);<br />

de trainee, (aero.) trail angle;<br />

de transport, (art.) angle of shift (between<br />

point de surveillance and the target);<br />

de la voilure avec I'axe longitudinal, (aero. )<br />

sweep back.<br />

anguiller, m., drain hole (bottom of a boat).<br />

anneau, m., ring; (cav.) picketing ring;<br />

de butee, (trench art.) tail ring (supports tail<br />

of V. D. bomb); (mach. gun) bolt stem collar;<br />

de crosse, (art.) trail ring.<br />

de levage, (trench art.) lifting ring;<br />

de reglage, (trench art.) chamber ring;<br />

de soulevement, (trench art.) lifting ring;<br />

de suspension, (trench art.) suspension ring.<br />

anneau-guide, m., (art.) guide ring,<br />

aimee, f., year;<br />

budgetaire, (adm.) fiscal year;<br />

d'exercice, (adm.) fiscal year;<br />

V terrible, (in France) 1870-71, (before 1914).<br />

aimonciateur, m., annunciator.

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