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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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four 190 fourneau<br />

four ft recuire Us idles, (met.) plate-annealing<br />

furnace;<br />

reverbere, (met.) reverberatory furnace;<br />

rolatif, (met.) rotating hearth (for pud-<br />

souffle, (met.) generic term for blast furnace;<br />

tuyere, (met.) furnace using forced<br />

draught;<br />

ft vent, (met.) draught furnace, blast furnace<br />

(generic term).<br />

fourblr, v. a., to furbish, to burnish.<br />

fourbissage, m., "bright work."<br />

fourbisseur, m., sword cutler; furbisher.<br />

Jourbu, a., foot-sore (of men); (hipp.) foundered.<br />

fourburc, f., (hipp.) foundering,<br />

laminitis, fever of the foot.<br />

foot founder,<br />

fourche, f.,. fork; pitchfork; crutch; sheers;<br />

bicycle fork; (inst.) Y, wye (of a leveling<br />

instrument);<br />

del'arson, (harn.) saddle fork;<br />

an it, f., double clip, spring clip;<br />

arriere, d'arrierc, rear fork (of a<br />

bicycle);<br />

d'avant, front fork (of a bicycle);<br />

de bielle d'excentrique, (mach.) eccentric rod<br />

fork;<br />

de carrosse, prop for a carriage going<br />

uphill;<br />

d'embrayage, (mach.) belt fork, belt<br />

shifter;<br />

d'excentrique, (macJi.) eccentric fork;<br />

piton ft , forked bolt, crotch;<br />

de rampart, crotch, crutch;<br />

de sape, (siege, fort.) sap fork, sap hook.<br />

fourchette, f., small fork; fork: kind of calipers or<br />

<strong>com</strong>pass used in plane-table surveying; rest,<br />

prop; hind guide or futchel of a carriage; (art.)<br />

(in ranging) the distance between an over<br />

and a short, between the long and the short<br />

shot; fork, bracket; (limber) fork; (hipp.) frog,<br />

frush; (mach.) belt guide, belt shifter;<br />

en duree, (art.) the "time fork," in getting<br />

the range by observing the times of burst of<br />

successive shells;<br />

echauffee et pourrie, (hipp.) thrush,<br />

etroite, (art.) the fork corresponding to onequarter<br />

of a turn of the elevating screw<br />

for percussion fire, to one-half turn for timefuse<br />

fire;<br />

guide, (mach.) belt shifter;<br />

la grande , (art.) in ranging, the fork obtained<br />

by increasing the elevation from an observed<br />

short;<br />

large, (art.) the fork whose limits are obtained<br />

by one turn of the elevating screw;<br />

de percussion, (sm. a.) percussion fork;<br />

queue de , fork of hind guides of a wagon;<br />

regler le tir ft la , (orf.) to get the range by<br />

bracketing;<br />

la r essence, (art.) in ranging, the fork obtained<br />

by reducing the elevation from an observed<br />

over;<br />

de serfage, (F. m. art.) tightening or <strong>com</strong>pressing<br />

fork (24 cm seacoast);<br />

tir ft la , (art.) bracket, ranging fire;<br />

tircr ft la , (art.) to find, determine, the<br />

fork;<br />

du tour, (art.) v. large.<br />

fourchon, m., prong (of a fork); fork (of a tree).<br />

fourcliu, a., forked, branching off; cloven,<br />

furcate;<br />

arbre , forked tree;<br />

chemin , crossroad.<br />

fourchure, f., fork, splitting; bifurcation.<br />

four-Ron, m., (mil., etc.) van; victual-, ammunition-,<br />

baggage-, wagon; military wagon;<br />

ft baggages, baggage wagon;<br />

fourgon, de correspondance, mail wagon;<br />

-forge, forge wagon;<br />

de levee de boites, mail-collecting wagon;<br />

regimentaire, regimental baggage wagon;<br />

regimentaire ft vivres, regimental provision<br />

foulant, bake oven on wheels; traveling<br />

bakery; (mil.) field oven;<br />

ft sole, (met.) any hearth with a bed;<br />

ft sole fixe, (met.) hearth with fixed bed;<br />

ft sole mobile, (met.) hearth with movable<br />

bed'<br />

ft sole tournante, (met.) hearth with rotat-<br />

wagon;<br />

du service de sante, medical baggage<br />

wagon;<br />

ft vivres, provision wagon.<br />

fourmilifcre, f., (hipp.) cavity in a chronic foundered<br />

foot (due tofourbure).<br />

fournaise, f., furnace.<br />

fourneau, m., furnace; fire hole; hearth; stove;<br />

kiln; chamber (of a mine); (mil. min.) chamber,<br />

mine chamber (strictly, loaded mine, or<br />

the charge itself).<br />

I. <strong>Military</strong> mining, etc.:<br />

x accoles, series of mines intended to be<br />

sprung at the same moment, conjunct<br />

mines;<br />

d'artifice, (artif.) furnace of a pyrotechnic<br />

laboratory (of two kinds: de lere espece,<br />

in which the flame reaches the sides and<br />

bottom of the boiler; de 2emc es-pece,<br />

in which the flame reaches the bottom<br />

only);<br />

bas, lower mine, countershaft mine;<br />

ft charge apres bounaqe, chamber prepared<br />

and tamped and then loaded, one that may be<br />

loaded after tamping;<br />

contre-puits, upper mine (above galleries),<br />

countershaft mine;<br />

de, ft demolition, demolition mine, (more<br />

particularly) a mine prepared to blow up works<br />

when abandoned;<br />

de lere, Seme, esptce, v.<br />

djartifice;<br />

x-etages, x etages, mines in tiers, tiered<br />

mines;<br />

indice du ratio of the line of least resistance<br />

,<br />

to the crater radius;<br />

isole, independent, single, mine; (a synonym<br />

of) fougasse; (in pi.) isolated, unconnected<br />

mines;<br />

de mine, the charge of a military mine;<br />

mine chamber;<br />

ordinaire, <strong>com</strong>mon mine; mine producing a<br />

two-line crater;<br />

retirade, v. de tete;<br />

ft boulets rouges, ft rougir les boulets,<br />

(art.) hot-shot furnace (obs.);<br />

sous-charge, undercharged mine, a mine<br />

whose crater radius is less than the line of least<br />

resistance;<br />

superieur, (in a tiered system) upper mine<br />

(synonym of contre-puits, q. y.);<br />

surcharge, overcharged mine (globe of <strong>com</strong>pression,<br />

though this term is also applied to<br />

undercharged mines); mine whose crater radius<br />

is greater than the line of least resistance;<br />

de tete, a mine having a conjugate (<br />

retirade) and whose explosion causes its conjugate<br />

to work.<br />

II. Metallurgy, etc.:<br />

en activite, furnace in blast;<br />

d'affinage, refining forge, refinery, refining<br />

furnace;<br />

ft (l')air chaud (froid), hot- (cold-) blast furnace;<br />

ft I' anthracite, anthracite blast furnace;<br />

anetc, furnace out of blast;<br />

arreter un to , put a furnace out of blast;<br />

ft avant creuset, forehearth blast furnace;<br />

bas , bloomery<br />

furnace or hearth;<br />

de cakinage, ft calciner, calcining furnace;<br />

de cementation, ft cementer, steel-converting<br />

furnace, cementation furnace;<br />

ft charbon, charcoal pit;<br />

h charbon de bois, charcoal oven;<br />

chauffe du , fire hole of a furnace;<br />

au coke, coke furnace;<br />

ft creuset, crucible furnace;<br />

ft creuset interieur, a furnace in which the<br />

hearth is wholly within the shell;<br />

de cuisine, kitchen range;<br />

dechauffer, heating, annealing, surface;<br />

en feu, v. en activite,'

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