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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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arreaudage 36 bastiion<br />

barreaudage, m., barring, grating, bars (of a<br />

window, etc.).<br />

barrcr, v. a., to bar, stop or close up; to dam a<br />

stream; to draw the pen through a word or<br />

words.<br />

barrette, f., small bar, rib; test strip or specimen;<br />

(in a balloon) the short bar from<br />

which the pinceaux (q. v.) hang; (mil.)<br />

bar (of a medal); (harn.) bar (of a mule<br />

bit); (sm. a.) hand (of a revolver); (mack.)<br />

slide-bar, slide-face, valve face; (fond.) corebox<br />

stay, spindle centering piece (as in casting<br />

of projectiles);<br />

de detente, (sm. a.) hand of a revolver;<br />

d'essai, test strip or bar.<br />

barricade, f., barricade.<br />

barrifire, f., barrier; fence, rail, stile; (fort.) heavy<br />

wooden door in exits of fortifications; (mow.)<br />

hurdle;<br />

double, (fort.) double-swing barrier (field<br />

work);<br />

flottante, floating barricade, boom;<br />

de peage, turnpike gate;<br />

& pivot central, (fort.) central pivot barrier<br />

(field work); .<br />

& un vantail, h deux vantaux, (fort.)<br />

single, double leaf barrier (field work).<br />

barrique, f., hogshead.<br />

barrot, m., (nav.) deck beam.<br />

barrotage, in., (nav.) deck beaming.<br />

baryte, f., (chem.) baryta.<br />

bas, m., stocking; lowest part of anything; lower<br />

course of a stream;<br />

d'un Mtiment, ground sill of a building;<br />

du bois d'un fusil, (sm. a.) butt-end of stock;<br />

de la branche, (harn.) leg or branch of a<br />

bit;<br />

de I'eau, low water, time of low water;<br />

elastique, (rned.) elastic stocking (for varicose<br />

veins);<br />

de sole, (/am.) irons, fetters;<br />

a., low; overcast (of the weather);<br />

eau se, low water;<br />

faire main se sur, to put everybody to the<br />

sword;<br />

mer se, low water;<br />

mettre les armes, (mil.) to surrender;<br />

mettre pavilion , (nav.) to strike one's<br />

colors;<br />

se pression, (steam) low pressure.<br />

basane, f., sheepskin, sheep (leather);<br />

s, (unif.) false boots, leather legs of <strong>French</strong><br />

cavaky trowsers.<br />

basaner, v. a., to darken (leather);<br />

un pantalon en cuir, (unif.) to reenforce a<br />

pair of trowsers with leather.<br />

bascule, f., plyer, lever (as of a bridge, etc.),<br />

swipe; swing-gate; weigh-bridge; weighingmachine;<br />

(mach.) rocking, reciprocating,<br />

seesaw motion; (inst.) needle-lifter (of a<br />

<strong>com</strong>pass); (sm. a.) break-off, and related<br />

parts, of the breech of a shotgun; (sm. a.)<br />

false breech;<br />

b , balance, balancing, rocking;<br />

branche de , hinder end of a plyer;<br />

& contrepoids, counterpoise lever (of a drawbridge);<br />

fleche de , fore part of a plyer;<br />

pont & . weigh-bridge, weighing-machine;<br />

'de pont-levis, (pont.) swipe;<br />

de serrure, lever of a lock.<br />

basculer, v. a., to tilt, dip, drop, swing, balance,<br />

rock; (art.) to " tumble 'f (of a projectile).<br />

base, f., base, basis; foundation; support, rest;<br />

foot, pedestal; (top.) base-line; (mil.) base;<br />

basis or base of formation, at drill; (man.)<br />

horse's feet considered as forming a line or<br />

polygon of support;<br />

accidentelle, (mil.) temporary base of operations;<br />

d'alignement, basis of alignment (drill);<br />

d'approvisionnements, (mil.) base of supplies;<br />

auxiliaire, (top.) secondary base;<br />

brisee, (top.) broken base-line;<br />

of a unit on which<br />

movement is made);<br />

de , (drill) directing (said<br />

base diagonale, (man.) diagonally opposed feet<br />

of a horse, considered as points of support<br />

in his movements;<br />

en equerre, (mil.) enveloping base;<br />

de formation, (drill) the unit on which, as<br />

a base, a movement is made or maneuver carried<br />

out;<br />

ft, invariable, said of a cipher in which a<br />

symbol retains same meaning throughout;<br />

laterale, (man.) feet on same side of horse,<br />

considered as points of support;<br />

d'operations, (mil.) base of operations; (also,<br />

more narrowly) line of points at which an army<br />

leaves the railways;<br />

quadrupedale, (man.) the four foet of the<br />

horso, as points of support;<br />

secondaire, (mil.) secondary base, intermediate<br />

base of operations on the line of operations;<br />

tripedale, (man.) any three feet of the horse,<br />

as points of support;<br />

& variable, said of a cipher, in which the<br />

same symbol changes meaning in the same<br />

message.<br />

bas-fond, m., (top.) low ground, bottom, bottom<br />

land; swampy bottom (frequently); shoal,<br />

shoal water; deep place in a stream, deep<br />

water.<br />

bas-foyer, m., (met.) generic term for a low furnace<br />

(less than lm high), as opposed to haut-<br />

.<br />

fourneau.<br />

basique, a., (chem.) basic.<br />

bas-jointe, a., (hipp.) low-pasterned (of horse<br />

and of pastern).<br />

bas-off, m., non<strong>com</strong>missioned officer (slang,<br />

Polytechnic).<br />

bas-oflicier, m., non<strong>com</strong>missioned officer<br />

(obs.).<br />

basque, f., (unif.) skirt, tail, of a etc.<br />

coat, tunic,<br />

basse, f., (hydr.) shoal water, hiding a bank of<br />

sand or of rocks; sand bank, or rocks never<br />

uncovered, but near surface.<br />

basse-eau, f., ebb, ebb-tide, low water.<br />

basse-enceinte, f., (fort.) false bray.<br />

basse-maree, f., ebb, ebb-tide, low water, low<br />

tide.<br />

basse-mer, f., low water, low tide, ebb, ebbtide.<br />

.<br />

basse-palee, f., (pont.) foundation piles.<br />

bassin, m., basin (vessel); scale-pan (of a balance);<br />

basin (of a port); geographical basin;<br />

so much of a river or canal as lies between<br />

two bridges, in a town; (hipp.) pelvis;<br />

de chasse, (fort.) flush-basin (in a ditch that<br />

may be flooded);<br />

~de construction, dry dock;<br />

h flot, wet dock;<br />

flottant, floating dock;<br />

defuite, (fort.) escape-basin (after a rush of<br />

water through the ditch);<br />

hydrographique, basin drained by a river;<br />

lacustre, basin whose waters discharge into a<br />

lake;<br />

maritime, maritime basin; .<br />

de partage, reservoir at summit level<br />

canal;<br />

of a<br />

de radoub, dry dock, graving dock;<br />

de reception, basin or area drained by a<br />

torrent;<br />

de retenue, (fort.) flushing-basin (for a rush<br />

of water through the ditch);<br />

sec, dry dock.<br />

bassine, f., flat, shallow, metal dish.<br />

bassinet, m., (art., etc.) cup of a fuse; (sm. a.)<br />

pan of a flintlock (obs.);<br />

couvre , (sm. a.) pan-cover (obs.).<br />

basson, m., (mus.) bassoon.<br />

bastide, f., (fort.) ancient bastion, blockhouse,<br />

small fortress (obs.).<br />

bastille, f., (fort.) bastille, fortress (obs.); the<br />

Bastille.<br />

bastillon, m., (fort,) small bastille (obs.).<br />

bastin, m., (cord.) coir.<br />

basting, m., (of timber) standard form or<br />

size. .<br />

bastingage, m., (nav.) hammock nettings.<br />

bastion, m., (fort.) bastion;<br />

camus, bastion, with one of the faces sup-

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