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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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chaudiere 76 chef<br />

chaudiere, lit de pose d'une , boiler setting;<br />

marine, marine boiler;<br />

& petit cheval, v. auxiliaire;<br />

a basse (haute, moycnne) pression, low (high,<br />

mean) pressure boiler;<br />

de raffinage, refining boiler (e. g., for saltpeter);<br />

rcctangulairc. box boiler;<br />

a ret.our deflammc,<br />

return-flame boiler;<br />

sectionnelle, sectional boiler, water-tube<br />

boiler;<br />

semi-tubulaire, boiler in which the lower<br />

heater (bouilleur) has its place taken by<br />

tubes;<br />

support de , knee;<br />

&. en, tombeau, wagon boiler; caravan<br />

boiler;<br />

tubuluire, h tubes, tubulee, (ordi-<br />

'<br />

nary) tubular boiler (i. e. , fire-tube);<br />

en V, Thornycroft, Yarrow, boiler;<br />

h vaporisation instantanee, instantaneous<br />

generator.<br />

chaudronnerie, f., coppersmith's trade, (more<br />

extensively) plate-working in general;<br />

or bars; boiler<br />

grosse work in , heavy plates<br />

making;<br />

petite work in , light plates, etc., done by<br />

hand.<br />

cliaudronnier, m., coppersmith, plate-worker;<br />

boiler maker; (mil. slang) cuirassier.<br />

chauffage, m., fuel; firing; heating of bar-,<br />

racks and quarters; stoking; heating (in<br />

general);<br />

bois de , firewood;<br />

d'un coussinet, d'un essieu, (much.)<br />

heating of a bearing;<br />

& la vapeur, steam heating.<br />

chauffe, f., stokehole; furnace; fire-hole of a furnace;<br />

(met.) fireplace (as of a reverberatory<br />

furnace); (met.) action of heating;<br />

donner une , (met.) to heat;<br />

dufourneau, fire-hole of a furnace;<br />

surface de , heating surface.<br />

chauffer, v. a., to heat, to warm; to fire up;<br />

(steam') to get up steam; to keep in fuel,<br />

give firing to; (mil.) to grow hot (of a <strong>com</strong>bat<br />

fam.); (hipp.) to grow heated, as a result of<br />

injury;<br />

blanc, (met.) to bring to a white heat (and<br />

similarly of the other heats, v. chaude);<br />

une forteresse, une troupe, (mil.) to<br />

keep up a brisk, steady fire on a fort, a body<br />

of troops;<br />

h la vapeur, to heat by steam.<br />

chaufferie, f., (met.) bar-iron furnace; (steam,<br />

etc.) stokehole, fire-box; range of boilers.<br />

chauffeur, m., fireman, stoker.<br />

chauffure, f., (met.) brittleness; burnt, overburnt,<br />

iron.<br />

chaufour, m., limekiln,<br />

chausse, f.,sock;<br />

s, breeches;<br />

d'aisances, waste-pipe, soil-pipe.<br />

chaussee, f., high road; causeway; (more<br />

narrowly) the central part of a road, the carriage<br />

way;<br />

bombce, barreled road;<br />

de branchage, road of mattress of boughs,<br />

etc., for swampy ground;<br />

en deblai, road formed by cutting;<br />

en empierrement, metaled road;<br />

ferree, metaled road;<br />

d la MacAdam, macadamisee, macadamized<br />

road;<br />

en pave, paved highway;<br />

en remblai, road formed by filling in, as a<br />

sustaining wall, by embankment;<br />

de tronc d'arbres, corduroy road.<br />

cliausser, v. a., to put on (stockings, shoes);<br />

(man.) to stick the feet home in the stirrups;<br />

les eperons aux ennemis, (mil.) to pursue the<br />

enemy;<br />

les etriers, (man.) to ride with feet home<br />

in the stirrups.<br />

chausse-trape, f., (mil.) crow's-foot, caltrop.<br />

chaussette, f., sock;<br />

s, (mil. slang) gloves.<br />

chausson, m., (Fr. a.) kind of buskin or sock,<br />

of fiannel, etc., worn over stockings, and issued<br />

to mounted men, to men in camp, etc.;<br />

s, (art.) magazine slippers.<br />

chaussure, f., footwear, foot-covering; shoe of a<br />

pile;<br />

exploratrice , (man.) Marey pneumatic footbulb<br />

(for registering gaits);<br />

de mobilisation, (Fr. a.) reserve pair of shoes,<br />

'<br />

kept in <strong>com</strong>pany storehouse;<br />

de pointe d'arcade, (harn.) sort of shoe or<br />

point of a saddle panel, into which the pointe<br />

d'arcade fits;<br />

de repos, (Fr. a.) second pair of shoes (including<br />

gaiters).<br />

cbauvir,<br />

ass).<br />

v. n., to prick up the ears (mule,<br />

chaux, f.,lime;<br />

anhydre, quicklime;<br />

blanc de , whitewash;<br />

cakinee, quicklime;<br />

caustique, quicklime;<br />

crepird la to , whitewash;<br />

donner un blanc de , to whitewash;<br />

eteinte, slaked lime;<br />

eteinte a stc, air-slaked lime;<br />

four & , limekiln;<br />

fusee, slaked lime;<br />

grasse, fat lime, air lime;<br />

hydraulique, hydraulic lime, water lime;<br />

lait de , whitewash;<br />

maigre, poor lime;<br />

morte, dead - burned lime, overburned<br />

lime;<br />

peindre fa la , to whitewash;<br />

picrre ti , limestone;<br />

en poudre, air-slaked lime;<br />

vive, quicklime.<br />

chavirement, m., (nav.) capsizing.<br />

chavirer, v. n., (nav.) to capsize.<br />

Chechia, f., (unif.) long fez worn by Algerian<br />

troops.<br />

chef, m., chief, leader, principal, master, head<br />

(chef in the military vocabulary denotes<br />

either the grade, or the functions or duty,<br />

whether permanent or temporary, of the<br />

person to whom applied; for examples see<br />

infra; it is the term usually employed by<br />

the men to designate the sergeant-major);<br />

'mil.) (in many relations) <strong>com</strong>manding officer,<br />

armurier, (Fr. a.) chief armorer (regimental);<br />

artificier, (Fr. art. and inf.) chief artificer<br />

(a n. c. o., v. s.'w. marechal and ser-<br />

gent);<br />

d'attaque, (siege) engineer officer (captain,<br />

generally) in charge of the approaches,<br />

etc., in each attack or important part of each<br />

attack; is detailed every day;<br />

de bande, (mil.) guerrilla chief;<br />

de bataillon, (inf.) major;<br />

de battcrie, (art.) c. o. of a battery;<br />

de brigade, colonel (obs.); chief of a brigade<br />

of gendarmerie;<br />

de caisson, n. c. o. in charge of an infantry<br />

battalion ammunition caisson;<br />

de casemate, (art.) sergeant in charge of a<br />

casemate, is also chefde pieces;<br />

de chambree, corporal in charge of a squadroom,<br />

or ranking private if there be no<br />

corporal;<br />

de <strong>com</strong>plot, ringleader;<br />

de convoi, c. o. of a convoy;<br />

de corps, c. o. of any body of troops having<br />

an organic existence or independence,<br />

i. e., generally of a battalion or of a regiment;<br />

the <strong>com</strong>manding general of an army corps;<br />

in the absence of limitations, chef de corps<br />

may be always safely translated colonel (of a<br />

regiment);<br />

de detachement, c. o. of a detachment;<br />

en , in chief;<br />

d'equipe, foreman of a gang, crew, party,<br />

shop, etc.; (art.) n. c. o. in charge of a mechanical<br />

maneuver;<br />

d'escadron, (art.) major;

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