A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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armee 513<br />
armee, f., army; fleet (used alone, rare);<br />
coloniale, (France), the colonial army;<br />
federate, the Swiss army;<br />
metropolitainc, (France), the army proper<br />
(service in France).<br />
armfie-cadres, f., an army strong in cadres (staff,<br />
regimental or other organizations) but weak in<br />
numbers.<br />
arinee-ecole, f., ( FT. a.) the army from the point<br />
of view of a training school in citizenship, developing<br />
lofty notions of duty, besides affording<br />
instruction in trades, etc.. against the return<br />
of the soldier to civil life.<br />
armement, m., equipment, equipping, outfitting;<br />
(art., sm. a. ) cocking.<br />
armurerie, f., (mil.) armory, arms factory.<br />
arrache^elous, m., nail catcher, nail finder (chain<br />
or wire to scrape ofl nails, etc., that may have<br />
stuck on the tire).<br />
arrache-douille, m., (art. ) cartridge case extractor.<br />
arraisonnement, m., "speaking" of a vessel, act<br />
of arraisonner, q. v.<br />
arret, m., stop; (mil.) arrest;<br />
d la chambre, (mil.) confinement to quarters;<br />
de cartouche, (mach. gun) cartridge stop;<br />
facultif, (r. r.) stop-over privilege;<br />
faculte d' , (r. r.) stop-over privilege;<br />
faire , (nav.) to stop, <strong>com</strong>e to anchor.<br />
arrfitoir, m., stop;<br />
de bouchon d'appui, (mach. gun) spring guide<br />
cap stop;<br />
bressort, spring stop.<br />
arrieres, m., pi. back (of a motor car);<br />
galbes, curved back (double curve);<br />
Roi des Beiges, straight back;<br />
tulipe, curved back (convex outward).<br />
arrimage, m., (aero) packing, stowing, of balloon<br />
equipment on board; rigging;<br />
de route, (art.) (of guns) travel stowage.<br />
arrimer, v. t., to pack, secure, stow; (aero) to pack, '<br />
stow, equipment on board a ballpon, to rig;<br />
arrimeur, m., (aero.) rigger (balloons).<br />
arrived, f., (mach.) admission;<br />
d' essence, gasoline inlet.<br />
arriver, v. n., to succeed; (/am.) to "get there."<br />
arrivisme, m., ambition, resolution, to succeed by<br />
no matter what means; corrupt ambition;<br />
"the state of soul of some men of unscrupulous<br />
ambition" (Gen. Bonnal).<br />
arriviste, m., a man of unscrupulous ambition.<br />
arrondl, a., (of numbers) round.<br />
arrondissement, m., (France) political unit <strong>com</strong>posed<br />
of several cantons, is the jurisdiction of a<br />
sous-prefet (is not a person of law), arrondissement.<br />
art, m., art;<br />
V mill, (mil. slang), I'art militaire, the art<br />
military.<br />
article, m., article;<br />
* d' argent (adm.) generic term for post-office<br />
money order.<br />
articulation, f., joint;<br />
ti cardan, (mach.) universal joint, Hooke's<br />
joint.<br />
articuler, v. a., (mil.) to spread out troops, space<br />
them apart, so as to diminish the target.<br />
artifice, m., artifice; (artif.) <strong>com</strong>position, fireworks<br />
(in pi);<br />
eclairant, (mil.) flare,<br />
sa signaux (mil.) signaling devices.<br />
artiflot, m., (mil. slang) artilleryman.<br />
artillerie, f., (art.) artillery;<br />
antitorpilleur. (nav. art.) in the modern<br />
(dreadnaught) type of ship, the guns intended<br />
to beat oft torpedo boats;<br />
automobile, motor-drawn artillery;<br />
d'ac<strong>com</strong>pagnement de I'infanterie, (artillery<br />
that assists infantry in an attack both directly<br />
and by taking under fire enemy reinforcements,<br />
counterattacks, etc.) ac<strong>com</strong>panying artillery;<br />
3877 17 33<br />
assemblage<br />
artillerie d'appui, supporting artillery;<br />
d armee, army artillery, (as distinguished<br />
from corps and division artillery, the artillery<br />
of an army over and above the normal corps and<br />
division artilleries, and assisting them when<br />
needed);<br />
A'assaut, (generic term for the guns carried in<br />
an assault by tanks) tank guns;<br />
de <strong>com</strong>bat, <strong>com</strong>bat artillery (i. e., artillery,<br />
especially field artillery, taking part in trench<br />
conflicts, as distinguished from the heavy<br />
artillery farther to the rear);<br />
de contrc-batterie, artillery whose object is to<br />
destroy hostile batteries and at any moment<br />
to neutralize their fire; counter-battering ar-<br />
tillery.<br />
courte, generic term for short guns, (e. g.,<br />
howitzers);<br />
de destruction, artillery whose object is the<br />
destruction of obstacles, and of principal points<br />
in enemy positions (i. e., batteries, depots,<br />
etc.) and demoralization of survivors;<br />
legere, all guns-less than 95 mm. in caliber;<br />
(nav.) secondary battery;<br />
lonaue, generic term for long guns;<br />
a longue portee, long-range artillery;<br />
lourde, the heavy artillery of a field army, or<br />
of an army in the trenches; heavy artillery in<br />
general, (all guns larger than 95);<br />
lourde d' armee, heavy field artillery ;<br />
lourde de campagne, mobile heavy artillery;<br />
lourde courbe, (generic term for) howitzers;<br />
lourde de destruction, \. de destruction',<br />
lourde de position, heavy position artillery;<br />
Icurdcd, grande puissance, heavy high-powered<br />
artillery (distant targets, special targets);<br />
de r enforcement, subdivision of the heavy<br />
artillery of a sector <strong>com</strong>prising the corps or<br />
army heavy batteries not included in the<br />
speciale, (Fr. a.) special artillery, i. e., naval<br />
and seacoast guns and certain siege guns used<br />
in trench warfare;<br />
de surete, q. v., certain horsed heavy batteries,<br />
and foot batteries forming reserve groups;<br />
de surete, (Fr. a.) subdivision of the heavy<br />
artillery of a sector, <strong>com</strong>prising foot artillery<br />
with siege materiel, and a number of heavy<br />
mobile batteries (corps or army batteries);<br />
a tir courbe, generic term for howitzers, highangle<br />
guns;<br />
de tranchee, trench artillery.<br />
as, m., (mil. slang) a "no. 1" man conspicuous for<br />
duty, service, and deeds of valor; (aero.) "ace"<br />
(man who has brought down five or more enemy<br />
planes).<br />
ascension, f., (aero.) trip, journey, ascension;<br />
journal des s, record of ascensions.<br />
mettre en , to send up (balloons);<br />
mise en , sending up (balloons).<br />
ascensionner, v. n., (aero.) to make an ascension,<br />
askar, asJcari (proper name), (mil. slang) Arab mercenary.<br />
aspirant, m., (mil.) candidate for the grade of<br />
officer.<br />
aspirant-officier, m., (mil.) candidate for the<br />
grade of oflicer.<br />
aspiration, f., (mach.) intake;<br />
f., (mach.) suction; admission, aspiration,<br />
suption stroke.<br />
assaut, m., assault; match;<br />
de canne, (fenc.) single stick match;<br />
detachement d' , (mil.) assaulting troops, handto-hand<br />
troops (Stosstruppen, German).<br />
ecole d' , (mil.) assault training; (school or<br />
point for training in assault tactics) assault<br />
school.<br />
de lutte, (sport) wrestling match;<br />
au pistolet. (t. p.) pistol match;<br />
de sabre, (fenc.) sword match.<br />
assemblage, m., (aero.) generic term for parts,<br />
pieces, etc., used to assemble or join various<br />
parts, especially uprights to string pieces;<br />
godet d' , assembling cap.