08.02.2013 Views

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

directeur 133 discipline<br />

direeteur, m., director, superintendent, manager:<br />

(Fr. a.) head or chief of a ''direction;" field<br />

officer of .artillery, superintendent of a smallarm,<br />

factory, or of any establishment for the<br />

manufacture and preservation of materiel; chief<br />

of a direction d'artilJcrie, q. v.; head, chief, or director<br />

of an operation, of a service;<br />

d'administration centrale, ( Fr. adm.) head of<br />

a department of the administration, under the<br />

direct orders of the minister;<br />

d'administration regionale, head of a territorial,<br />

etc., subdivision of the administration;<br />

d'arttihrie, ( Fr. art.) chief or head of a direction<br />

d'artillcrie, q. v.;<br />

dcs attaques de mine, (mil. min.) the officer<br />

in charge of mining operations in a siege;<br />

chef de service, the head of a department or<br />

branch of the administration; (more particularly,<br />

Fr. a.) the chief of a direction (as, artillery,<br />

powders and saltpeters, etc.);<br />

dcs chemins de fer aux armees, ( Fr. a.) the<br />

6*Ueer at the head of the military railway<br />

service;<br />

- dcs chemins defer et des etapes, (Fr. a.) the<br />

officer at the head of the service de Varriere for<br />

an army acting independently;<br />

dcs constructions navalcs, (Fr. nav.) chief of<br />

construction corps;<br />

de la defense souterraine, (mil. min.) in a<br />

sioo;e, the officer in charge of countermining<br />

operations;<br />

des etapes, (Fr. a.) chief of the service des<br />

eta-ncs of an army, is under the orders of its<br />

chief of staff;<br />

general des chemins de fer et des etapes, ( Fr.<br />

a.) general officer at the head of the service de<br />

I'arriere, is under the orders of the chief of<br />

staff, and acts for several armies under one<br />

<strong>com</strong>mand and in one theater of war;<br />

du genie, ( Fr. a.) the colonel or lieutenantcolonel<br />

of engineers in charge of a direction du<br />

genie;<br />

de la, manoeuvre, des manoeuvres, (mil.)<br />

officer who directs a maneuver or maneuvers<br />

and criticises and passes on the results;<br />

du pare, (siege) the officer in charge of a park;<br />

de service, ( Fr. a.) the administrative head<br />

of the services of artillery, engineers, intendance,<br />

and of the medical department, respectively,<br />

in armies, army corps, and military governments;<br />

du service de sante, (Fr. a.) the chief medical<br />

officer of an army corps and of a military government<br />

(in peace); chief medical officer of a<br />

corps, division, fort, etc. (in war); (Fr. nav.)<br />

chief medical officer;<br />

sous- , ( Fr. art.) major or captain of artillery<br />

on duty at a small-arm factory, etc., in special<br />

charge of fabrication;<br />

superieur des chemins defer et des etapes, ( Fr.<br />

a.) officer in charge of the service de I'arriere of<br />

an army acting alone.<br />

dlrecteur, a., directing, guiding;<br />

flanc , (art.) driving edge.<br />

direction, f., direction, conduct, management,<br />

administration, directorship; bearing; steeringpost,<br />

steering head (of a bicycle); branch of the<br />

administration or district, under the charge of<br />

a director; (more esp., Fr. a.) branch of the war<br />

department, under a military director; there<br />

are eight in all. one for each arm, and one each<br />

for the controle, "powders and saltpeters,"<br />

medical department, and administrative serv-<br />

ices;<br />

d'arme, (Fr. a.) the direction of each arm of<br />

the service;<br />

d'artillerie, (Fr. a.) territorial subdivision,<br />

<strong>com</strong>prising arsenals, certain manufacturing and<br />

repair establishments, magazines, etc.;<br />

des ballons, (Fr.a.) the direction in charge of<br />

the whole subject of military ballooning;<br />

direction, ft billes, steering-post on ball-bearings<br />

(bicycle);<br />

des chemins defer de campagne, ( Fr. a.) direction<br />

or administration of transports beyond<br />

the base of operations, i. e., between the transition<br />

stations and the army, in the zone worked<br />

by military railways proper, and by a military<br />

personnel; ac<strong>com</strong>panies the main headquarters<br />

of the army (sometimes called direction militaire.<br />

etc.);<br />

de la courroie, (mach.) v. s. v. courroie;<br />

de courant, set of a current;<br />

de , (mil.) guiding, of direction (said of a unit<br />

at drill);<br />

d' etapes, (mil.) the direction or management<br />

of the etapes service;<br />

du flot, set of the flood;<br />

generale des chemins de fer et des etapes, (Fr.<br />

a.) administration of the whole subject of transport<br />

for armies in the field; is adjoined to the<br />

<strong>com</strong>mander in chief;<br />

du genie, (Fr. a.) a group of chefferies du<br />

genie (q. v.);<br />

dujusant, set of the ebb;<br />

de la maree, set of the tide;<br />

montante, upward direction;<br />

plongeante, downward direction;<br />

de service, (Fr. a.) the direction of a service,<br />

as, e. g., of the medical department of an army<br />

corps, of the intendance of one of the military<br />

governments;<br />

de la telegraphic militaire, (Fr. a.) department<br />

in charge of the military telegraph; in<br />

war, one to each army, and to each corps acting<br />

independently (the general subject of the<br />

telegraph service for a given theater of war<br />

constitutes the direction generale de la telegra-<br />

phic).<br />

(It is clear from the foregoing definitions and<br />

examples that direction, in a military sense, is<br />

a more or less <strong>com</strong>prehensive term. It means<br />

1. An administrative subdivision of the war<br />

department;<br />

2. An administrative subdivision, either of<br />

a territory or of troops in the field;<br />

3. In certain special cases, the administration<br />

of affairs to secure a specific end. This<br />

idea is necessarily connoted in 1 and 2.<br />

Finally, by extension, it may be taken to<br />

denote the personnel of a direction.)<br />

directive, f., (mil.) private information given by<br />

the supreme <strong>com</strong>mand to subordinate chiefs,<br />

to enable the latter to act in conformity w.ith<br />

the general object sought.<br />

dlrectrice, f., directrix; (fort.) directrix of an embrasure,<br />

of a gun port; (F. m. art.) support for<br />

the guide de crosse (q. v.); (sm. a.) bayonet<br />

guide-rib (Fr. model 1874); (inst.) right line<br />

tangent to middle point of an air-level.<br />

dlrlger, v. a., to direct, manage, govern, conduct;<br />

la ligne de mire, (art.) to lay a gun.<br />

dlsant, m., le moins , (adm.) the lowest bidder.<br />

dlscipllnalre, a., (mil.) disciplinary;<br />

corps , disciplinary unit, punishment corps;<br />

peine , disciplinary punishment.<br />

disciplinaire, m., (mil.) man belonging to a <strong>com</strong>pagnie<br />

de discipline.<br />

discipline, f., (mil.) discipline; punishment;<br />

<strong>com</strong>pagnie de -, ( Fr. a.) v. <strong>com</strong>pagnie;<br />

conscil de , ( Fr. a.) v. conseil;<br />

corps de , ( Fr. a.) v. <strong>com</strong>pagnie;<br />

faute de , breach of discipline;<br />

desfeux, dufeu, (art., inf.) fire discipline;<br />

gardcr la , to maintain discipline;<br />

maintenir dans la , to keep under discipline;<br />

de marche, attention paid to all details on a<br />

march, especially to prevent elongation;<br />

peine de , disciplinary punishment;<br />

sans , undisciplined;<br />

se reldcher de la , to relax in discipline.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!