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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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aeromarin 510 allumage<br />

aeromarin, m., (aero.) seaplane.<br />

aeromoteur, m., (aero.) airplane motor,<br />

aeronat m., (aero.), balloon; (more particularly)<br />

dirigible balloon.<br />

aeronaut e, m., pilot of a free balloon.<br />

aronef, f., (aero.) any aerial vehicle (airplane or<br />

balloon), aircraft;<br />

s h stabilite dynamique, generic term for planes<br />

and kites;<br />

s ft stability mi-statique mi-dynamique, dirig-<br />

ibles;<br />

s & stabilite statique, spherical balloons.<br />

afcro-pare, m., (aero.) aeronautic station (supplies,<br />

shelter, repairs, inflation).<br />

aeroplane, m., (aero.) airplane;<br />

biplace, single seater machine;<br />

de bombardement, bombing plane, machine;<br />

de chasse, fighting plane, fighter;<br />

de corps d'armee, reconnaissance plane;<br />

ft helice arriere, pusher;<br />

ft helice avant, tractor;<br />

monoplace, single seater machine;<br />

pousseur, pusher (rare);<br />

. de reconnaissance, reconnaissance machine;<br />

tracteur, tractor;<br />

triplace, three seater machine.<br />

aeros table, m., (aero.) a stablizer in which the car,<br />

acting as a pendulum, controls the tail of the<br />

apparatus.<br />

aerostat, m., (aero.) any balloon (dirigible or<br />

spherical).<br />

aerostation,<br />

looning.<br />

f., (aero.) (limited to-day to) bal-<br />

aero-yacht, m., (aero.) flying boat.<br />

affaissement, m., collapsing or sinking (as of a<br />

pneumatic tire at point of contact).<br />

aflaisser, v. r., to collapse, to sink,<br />

afflcliage, m., posting (as of a public notice),<br />

afflche, f., poster, public notice.<br />

afncher, v. t., to post,<br />

affut, m., (art.) gun carriage;<br />

agenouille, (mach. gun) tripod down;<br />

barbette, barbette carriage;<br />

ft berceau, cradle carriage;<br />

ft berceau tralneau, cradle slide carriage;<br />

de crosse, (trench art.) rear carriage (150 T<br />

mortar);<br />

dresse, (mach. gun) tripod up;<br />

ft echantignolles, bracket carriage;<br />

ft glissement, any sliding gun carriage;<br />

grand , (art.) chassis;<br />

petit f top carriage; (mach. gun) trail carriage<br />

trail of a trench mount);<br />

(may move along<br />

de rempart, (mach. gun) trench mount;<br />

rigide, rigid carriage (gun and carriage recoil<br />

together);<br />

de secours, spare carriage;<br />

de tete, (trench art.) front carriage<br />

mortar).<br />

(150 T<br />

affut-trepied, m., (mach. gun) tripod mount;<br />

type omnibus, universal mount (takes any<br />

machine gun).<br />

affut-truc, m., (art.) railroad truck gun carriage;<br />

ft glissement, (art.) slide recoil carriage truck.<br />

agent, m., employee, policeman;<br />

de change, (<strong>com</strong>.) stock-broker (is an officier<br />

public in France);<br />

consulate, generic term for consuls; more<br />

narrowly, lower grade of consuls, as distinguished<br />

from consul proper;<br />

cycliste, bicycle police;<br />

de liaison, v. s. v. liaison;<br />

municipal, policeman;<br />

de police, policeman;<br />

voyer, (Fr. adm.) person charged with the<br />

construction, repair, and maintenance of<br />

<strong>com</strong>munal roads (chemins vicinaux), <strong>com</strong>munal<br />

roadmaster.<br />

agitateur, m., stirring rod.<br />

agrafe, f., fastener, belt fastener or clip;<br />

d'assemblage, assembling clip, clasp.<br />

aide-chargeur, m., (mil.) assistant loader.<br />

aide-grenadier, m., (mil.) man who protects a<br />

lanceur, q. v., in his duty; grenadier protector.<br />

aide-monteur, m., (mil.) assistant lineman (telephone,<br />

etc.).<br />

aide-pointeur, m., (art.) assistant gunner.<br />

aiguille, f. , needle; pointer; index; hand of a watch,<br />

clock;<br />

foudroyante, needle or hand of a split-second<br />

watch.<br />

aigulller, v. t., (r. r.) to set a switch.<br />

aile,f.,wing; (auto.) mudguard; (aero.) wing; (aero.)<br />

propeller blade;<br />

bout d' , (aero.) wing tip:<br />

bras d' , (aero.) wing spar.<br />

aileron, m., (aero.) wing tip, small movable wing,<br />

fin; balancing flap, rudder.<br />

ailette, f., (mach.) flange, cooling flange, (aero.) fin;<br />

de rechauffage, (mach.) heating flange, fin;<br />

de refroidissement, (mach.) cooling fin.<br />

air-essence, m., (auto.) mixture of air and gasoline,<br />

aire, f.,area;<br />

convene par une htlice, (aero.) developed area<br />

of a propeller.<br />

du cercle balaye par I'helice, (aero.) disk area<br />

of a propeller.<br />

ajoure, a., open (i. e., open worked).<br />

ajusteur, m., (mach., etc.) fitter (person).<br />

alaire, a., (aero.) wing.<br />

alboche, a., (mil. slang) naving German affinities.<br />

alcool, m., alcohol;<br />

absolu, (chem.) pure alcohol, absolute alcohol<br />

(no water);<br />

carbure, carburetted alcohol;<br />

denature, denatured alcohol;<br />

industriel, <strong>com</strong>mercial alcohol, for use in the<br />

arts,<br />

alerte.f., alarm;<br />

au gaz, (mil.) gas alarm, notice of a gas attack.<br />

alerter, v. t., (mil.) to warn, alarm, give the alarm.<br />

atesage, m., (mach.) bore (i. e., interior diameter,<br />

of a cylinder); piston diameter;<br />

du moteur, bore, interior diameter, of a motor<br />

cylinder.<br />

aiesoir-fralse,m.,(mac/i.0n) gas chamber cleaner.<br />

alidade, f., (inst.) alidade;<br />

& coulisse, sliding alidade (for steep slopes).<br />

aligner, v. t., to line up;<br />

s' , (sport) to <strong>com</strong>e to the scratch.<br />

alimentateur, m., (mach. gun) feed piece.<br />

alimentation, f., (mach.) feed;<br />

par la charge, gravity feed;<br />

double , (mach. gun) double feed;<br />

mecanisme d' , (mach. gun) feed mechanism;<br />

sous pression, pressure feed.<br />

alimenter, v. t., (mach. gun) to feed (ammunition).<br />

alinea, m., line (in a book or printed document).<br />

allter, v. r., to take to one's bed.<br />

allant, a., (fam.) with plenty of "go," spirited.<br />

allant, m., "go," spirit (horses and men);<br />

officier qui a de I' , an officer with plenty of go.<br />

allee,f., alley;<br />

cavaliere, bridle path.<br />

alleger, v. t., to lighten.<br />

allongement, m., (aero.) in a dirigible, the ratio<br />

of the diameter of the principal section to the<br />

maiu longitudinal axis; aspect ratio;<br />

du tir, (art.) extension of the range.<br />

allonger, v. t., to lengthen:<br />

le tir, (art.) to extend, increase, the range.<br />

allumage, m., (mil.) priming (as of a hand grenade);<br />

(mach.) ignition;<br />

[The following terms relate to motors:]<br />

avance ft I' , sparking advance;<br />

ft basse tension, low tension ignition;<br />

ft bruleurs, burner ignition;<br />

couper I' . to cut off ignition, to switch off;<br />

tlectrique, electric ignition;

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