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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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sous-longeron 432 spectre<br />

sous-longeron, m., (cons.) under stringer; (pont.)<br />

bolster (undpr side rail).<br />

sous-main, m., pad, scratch pad.<br />

sous-marin, a., submarine; submerged;<br />

guerre e, (nav.) submarine warfare;<br />

navigation e, submarine navigation;<br />

navire , submarine boat.<br />

sous-mentonniere, L, (unif.) chin strap.<br />

sous-ceuvre, m., v. s. v. ozuvre, in.<br />

sous-ofl, m., (mil. slang) "non<strong>com</strong>."<br />

sous-officier, m., n. c. o.; ( Fr. a., does not include<br />

corporal); (nav.) petty officer;<br />

chefde piece, n. c. o., chief of piece;<br />

<strong>com</strong>ptable, n. c. o. having money or property<br />

responsibility;<br />

de magasin, n. c. o., storekeeper;<br />

de tir, non<strong>com</strong>missioned range officer, in<br />

charge on range.<br />

sous-ordre, m., subordinate: (Zaw) garmshee<br />

order; (mil.) subaltern officer; any officer<br />

under the orders of another (may be a corps<br />

<strong>com</strong>mander);<br />

en in a subordinate , capacity;<br />

officier , (mil.) subaltern officer, <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

officer;<br />

officiers en general.<br />

, (mil.) subordinate officers in<br />

sous-pied, m., trowser strap; spur strap;<br />

strap;<br />

de dragon, (cav. slang) foot soldier.<br />

gaiter<br />

sous-poutre, f., (cons.) under girder, corbel piece,<br />

bolster.<br />

sous-T>rclectnre, f., district, functions, term, residence,<br />

office, city of residence, of a subprefect.<br />

sous-prfcfet, m., subprefect.<br />

sous-pression, f., underpressure, pressure from<br />

below.<br />

sous-secretaire, m., undersecretary,<br />

d'Etat, assistant or under secretary of state.<br />

sous-seing, m., private document (i. e., not<br />

drawn up before a public officer); postal franchise.<br />

soussigiiG, p. p., undersigned;<br />

je, , I, the undersigned.<br />

soussigner, v. a., to sign, undersign.<br />

sous-sol, m., subsoil; underground room or apartment;<br />

de chemin defer, (r. r.) roadbed.<br />

sous-somorer, v. n., (nav.) to sink to the bottom;<br />

to founder.<br />

sous-tendeur, m., (cons.) tie-rod (metallic truss).<br />

sous-tendre, v. a., to subtend.<br />

sous-traitant, m., subcontractor.<br />

sous-traitfe, m., subcontract.<br />

sous-traiter, v. a., to make a subcontract.<br />

sous-unit^, f., (mil, etc.) subunit.<br />

sous-ventrtere, f., ' (ham.) bellyband, surcingle;<br />

saddle girth.<br />

sous-verge, m., (art.) of? horse;<br />

de derri-ere, (aft.) off wheeler;<br />

de devant, (art.) off leader;<br />

etre en , (mil. slang) to be second in <strong>com</strong>mand;<br />

limonier , v. s. v. limonier;<br />

de milieu, off swing horse.<br />

sous-vfitSrinaire, m., unden etefinarian.<br />

soutache, (unif.) embroidery of braid on a uniform.<br />

soutacher, v. a., (unif.) to braid.<br />

soute, f., (nav.) storeroom, locker, tank;<br />

aux cables, cable locker;<br />

a cartouches, cartridge locker (rapid-fire<br />

guns);<br />

ft charbon, coal bunker ;<br />

& charbon de cote, side coal bunker;<br />

& eau, water-ballast <strong>com</strong>partment;<br />

ft eau et d, charbon, (r. r.) water and coal<br />

space of a lo<strong>com</strong>otr, e tender;<br />

ft munitions rilling room;<br />

& obus, shell room ;<br />

& pain, bread locker;<br />

a poudre,<br />

aux poudres, powder magazine;<br />

a projectiles, pro'ectile magazine;<br />

aux torpilles, torpedo room;<br />

vitree, filling room.<br />

soutenement, m., (cons.) support, prop; timbering<br />

and walling (of mines, etc.);<br />

mur de , retaining wall.<br />

soutenlr, v. a., to support, sustain, bear, hold up<br />

(a weight, etc.); to stay, prop; to uphold, maintain,<br />

keep from falling, keep up (credit, a government,<br />

etc.); to sustain (a reputation); to endure,<br />

bear, stand, hold out, resist; to back,<br />

second, assist; (mil.) to support, resist;<br />

un assaut, (mil.) to support an assault;<br />

un bdtiment, (<strong>com</strong>.) to prop up a building;<br />

la chasse, (nav.) to maintain a running fight;<br />

to follow an enemy closely;<br />

un cheval, (man.) to hold up a horse (going<br />

downhill); to keep up, assist, bear up, a horse;<br />

to keep a horse at his gait;<br />

un <strong>com</strong>bat l (mil., nav.) to keep up a fight<br />

against superior forces;<br />

la guerre, (mil.) to wage war;<br />

un pas, (man.) to keep up a gait;<br />

un siege, (mil.) to stand a siege, to hold out.<br />

soutenu, p. p., (man.) (of gaits) well marked,<br />

regular, cadenced.<br />

souterrain, a., subterranean, underground;<br />

guerre e, v. s. v. guerre;<br />

nappe d'eau 1, v. s. v. nappe.<br />

souterrain, m., underground room or passage;<br />

(r. r.) tunnel; (mil. min.) gallery of a mine;<br />

(fort.) bombproof; underground portion of a<br />

fort;<br />

de caserne, (fort.) casemate barrack;<br />

passage , (min.) drift, driftway;<br />

putts tunnel , shaft, pit.<br />

soutien, m v support: point of support; abutment;<br />

(man.) lifting of the foot; (mil.) support: (esp.<br />

inf.) the support, i. e., one of the elements of<br />

the ligne de <strong>com</strong>bat or ligne de fen:<br />

<strong>com</strong>pagnie de -, (mil.) <strong>com</strong>pany in support;<br />

escadron de , (cav.) supporting squadron.<br />

sou tier, m., (nav.) coal trimmer.<br />

soutirage, m., (met.) drawing off; (dec.) tapping<br />

of electricity.<br />

soutirer, v. a., (met.) to draw off; (elec.) to tap.<br />

souverain, a., m., sovereign.<br />

souverainete, f,, sovereignty.<br />

soyer, v. a., to crease, seam (tin plate, etc.).<br />

spadelle, f., (met.) sort of stirring spade.<br />

spa hi, f., (-Fr. a.) spahi (Algerian cavalry, four<br />

regiments; the cadres are one-half <strong>French</strong> and<br />

one-half native up to lieutenant, inclusive).<br />

spalme, m., (nav.) paying stuff.<br />

spalmer, v. a., (nav.) to pay a ship's bottom; to<br />

pitch, bream, careen.<br />

spalt, m., (met.) spalt.<br />

sparte, m., (cord.) esparto grass.<br />

sparterie, f., articles made of esparto grass.<br />

spath, m., spar, Iceland spar;<br />

fluor, fluorspar;<br />

d'lslande, Iceland spar.<br />

spatule, f., spatula; any spatula-shaped object,<br />

e. g., a handle so shaped ;<br />

curette, v. s. v. curette',<br />

& etouper, (art.) implement for packing tow<br />

around ammunition,<br />

specification, f., specification.<br />

spScifique, a., specific;<br />

chaleur , specific heat ;<br />

pesanteur, poids, , specific weight;<br />

poids relatif d'un corps, ratio of the specific<br />

weight of a body to that of water at 4 C.;<br />

population , population per unit of area.<br />

spectral, a., spectral;<br />

analyse e, spectrum analysis.<br />

spectre, m., spectrum; solar spectrum;<br />

d 'absorption, absorption spectrum ;<br />

continu, continuous spectrum ;<br />

de diffraction, diffraction spectrum;<br />

discontinu, discontinuous spectrum;<br />

d'emission, emission spectrum.;<br />

magnetique, magnetic curve; magnetic figure;<br />

-<br />

prismatique, prismatic spectrum;<br />

solaire, solar spectrum;

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