A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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6tat 164 gteindre<br />
Ctat de guerre, state of war; war footing; (Fr.<br />
a.) the status of a fort or fortified place,<br />
upon the publication of the order of mobilization<br />
(assumption of <strong>com</strong>mand by the<br />
designated governor, limitation of the powers<br />
and functions of the civil authority, adoption<br />
of general measures for the safety of the<br />
place, etc.);<br />
h libre, (met.) in a free state, native;<br />
de lieux, (Fr, a. adm.) report on state of<br />
barracks when first occupied by new set of<br />
troops (so as to fix responsibility for future<br />
damages); (top.) in fortification surveying,<br />
subdivision of the terrain into squares<br />
whose vertices have their differences of<br />
level determined. These altitudes are recorded<br />
on the map; contours also may be<br />
run by interpolation on plan (also applicable<br />
to roads, cross and axial profiles being<br />
run);<br />
^- de malades, sick report ;<br />
mensuel d'existence, (Fr. a. adm.) in the<br />
service des lits militaires, a report or voucher<br />
showing what the contractor is entitled to;<br />
miliiaire'du corps de I'artillerie, (Fr. a.)<br />
annual register of the corps of artillery;<br />
naissant, (chem.) nascent state;<br />
nominal, list of names;<br />
nominatif d'affectation, (Fr. a.) list of men<br />
sent each ye#r from the active army to the<br />
reserve;<br />
de paii, state of peace; peace footing;<br />
(Fr. a.) the status of a fortress or fortified<br />
position under peace conditions, in respect<br />
of <strong>com</strong>mand, police, relations to civil authority,<br />
etc.;<br />
de perte, return of losses hi action;<br />
porter sur les s, to put on the muster rolls;<br />
rayer des etat-major, chef<br />
s, to strike off the rolls;<br />
recapitulatif, (fort., Fr. a.) report kept<br />
in each place, showing what works and guns<br />
will reach such and such points of surrounding<br />
terrain;<br />
de reforme, (adm.) inspection report: ( Fr. a.)<br />
detailed list of property to be submitted for<br />
d' de I'armee, chief of the<br />
general staff;<br />
corps d' staff , corps;<br />
enseignant, academic staff (U. S. M. A.);<br />
d'cscadre, (nav.) fleet staff;<br />
de la flotte, (nav.) the whole body of naval<br />
officers;<br />
general, (Fr. a.) the staff of an army, synonym<br />
of d'armee; (in popular, not official.<br />
language) the great general staff, the general<br />
staff proper;<br />
general de I'armee, (Fr. a.) all the marshals,<br />
110 generals of division, and 220 generals<br />
of brigade;<br />
du genie, (Fr. a.) engineer staff, formed<br />
in time of war (armies, army corps, and army<br />
engineer park);<br />
grand , grand general, general staff,<br />
great general staff (of which the German<br />
is the exemplar); (more esp.) the staff of a<br />
.group of armiesj the staff of the general in<br />
chief or generalissimo;<br />
officier d' staff , officer;<br />
officicr du service d' , ( Fr. a.) an officer of the<br />
service d' , q . v. ;<br />
particulier de I'artillerie, ( Fr. art.) special<br />
artillery staff, i. e., a body of officers in excess<br />
of those serving with artillery troops,<br />
from whom are drawn the artillery staffs of<br />
various units and the personnel of artillery<br />
reforme,'<br />
de reintegration, (Fr. a. adm.) in the service<br />
des lits militaires, list or return of property<br />
turned in;<br />
de service, military (official) record, record<br />
of military service; detail of men for duty in<br />
next 24 hours (e. g., in a siege);<br />
de sibqe, state of siege; ( Fr. a.) of a fortress<br />
or fortified position, state of siege, resulting<br />
in the <strong>com</strong>plete transfer of the civil authority<br />
to the military governor;<br />
signaletique, descriptive list;<br />
signaletique et des services, (Fr. a.) statement<br />
of etat civil, with descriptive list and<br />
record of military service;<br />
de situation, return or report showing the<br />
strength, condition, and station or stations of<br />
an army, regiment, garrison, etc.;<br />
de solde, (Fr. a. adm.) pay sheets, on which<br />
conseil d'administration draws amounts due for<br />
pay (officers and men);<br />
de solde des ofliciers, (Fr. a.) officers' pay<br />
sheet (monthly);<br />
de solde de la troupe, (Fr. a.) men's pay<br />
sheet (twice a month);<br />
tampon, " buffer" state;<br />
de tir, (t. p.) target-practice report.<br />
etat-major, m., (mil.) staff; staff office; (nav.)<br />
<strong>com</strong>missioned officers, all the <strong>com</strong>missioned<br />
officers of a navy (of a ship);<br />
d'armee, the staff of an army;<br />
de I'armee, the staff of the army, the general<br />
staff;<br />
de bataillon (de brigade, etc.), battalion (brigade,<br />
etc.) staff;<br />
d^artillerie, (Fr. a.) the artillery staff of the<br />
various <strong>com</strong>mandements d'artillerie (in peace)<br />
of army corps, etc., and of the various artillery<br />
parks (in war);<br />
brevet d' , staff certificate, staff college certificate<br />
(England );<br />
brevete d' having a staff certificate; passed<br />
the staff college (England);<br />
chefd' , chief of stoff;<br />
establishments; includes student officers at<br />
Fontainebleau, workmen, inspectors of arms,<br />
and battery care-takers;<br />
particulier du genie, (Fr. eng.) special engineer<br />
staff, i. e., officers in excess of those<br />
serving with engineer troops, and from whom<br />
are taken the engineer staffs of various<br />
units and the personnel of engineer estab-<br />
. lishments and services; includes student<br />
officers at Fontainebleau and various engineer<br />
employees;<br />
petit , (Fr. a.) in a regiment, the n. c. o.<br />
and men not belonging to the various units,<br />
(substantially) the n. c. o. staff and band in<br />
the- infantry, the non<strong>com</strong>missioned staff<br />
and certain musicians in the cavalry and<br />
artillery;<br />
des places, fortress staff (abolished in France<br />
in 1872);<br />
relation d' , official staff history;<br />
service d' , (Fr. a.) the general staff proper<br />
of the <strong>French</strong> army, <strong>com</strong>posed of 640 officers<br />
(field officers and captains, all Jiors cadre)<br />
of all arms, who have received a staff certificate;<br />
(these constitute a service, not a closed<br />
corps, and are assisted by archivistes and by<br />
secretaires des bureaux d' , who are included<br />
in the personnel);<br />
voyage d' , staff journey.<br />
etau, m., vise;<br />
ft agrafe, bench-vise;<br />
& attache, vise and screw clamp;<br />
a griff es. portable vise (in use by the<br />
<strong>French</strong> field artillery; is held in place by<br />
griffes);<br />
'-limeur, filing vise;<br />
mdcJioire d' , jaw of a vise;<br />
to, main, hand vise;<br />
fi mors parallel.es, parallel vise;<br />
& mouvement parallele, parallel vise;<br />
parallele,.parallel vise;<br />
a pattes, flanged vise;<br />
ft pied, standing vise, tail vise;<br />
portatif, hand vise;<br />
i queue, tail vise;<br />
tournant, swivel vise.<br />
etayement, m., propping, shoring, staying,<br />
strutting, supporting.<br />
Stayer, v. a., to prop, support, stay, shore up;<br />
s' , (man.) to settle one's self firmly in the<br />
saddle (e. g., when urging a horse to change<br />
gait).<br />
6te, m., summer;<br />
de la Saint-Denis, de la Saint- Martin,<br />
Indian summer.<br />
Cteindre, v. a. r., to extinguish; to cancel, abolish,<br />
strike out; to diminish, reduce, bring down;<br />
to soften, allay, still, quell; to slake (lime);<br />
to temper (iron);<br />
le feu. (art.} to silprinft thft fpnp.mv'A firn*