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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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societe 426 soleil<br />

societe de tir, rifle, shooting, club.<br />

socle, m., footing, base, bottom, pedestal, plinth,<br />

blocking, stand; foot, footing, of a wall;foundation<br />

of an engine or machine; (mil. min.) bracing<br />

or pedestal used in tamping ; (artif.) block<br />

on which rockets, etc., are driven; (art.) pedestal<br />

(of soone mounts);<br />

bati, foundation or pier (as for a stream engine,<br />

etc.).<br />

see ur,f., sister;<br />

hospitalise, sister on army nursing duty.<br />

soic, f., silk; hog's bristle, any bristle; tang (of a<br />

tool, sword blade, etc.); (ppO toe crack;<br />

(mach.) journal pin;<br />

bourre de v. s. v. bourre;<br />

,<br />

de manivelle, (much.) crank pin,, connectingrod<br />

journal;<br />

de la poignee, (sm. a.) tang of a hilt.<br />

soif, f., thirst.<br />

goir, m., evening, night (mil, r. r., from 12 o'clock<br />

noon to 12 o'clock midnight).<br />

sol, m. , soil; ground; surface of the ground; ground<br />

plot; sole, bottom (as of a gallery, tunnel, etc.);<br />

<strong>com</strong>pressible, <strong>com</strong>pressible soil;<br />

creuser le to break , ground;<br />

engerbe, v. d'une traverse;<br />

relier au , (elec.) to ground, earth, make a<br />

ground connection;<br />

d'une traverse, (ion. ) in earthwork, the surface<br />

on which a traverse is to rise.<br />

solaire, a., of the sun, solar;<br />

cadran sun dial.<br />

,<br />

solandre, f..(hipp.) solanders, salanders (generally<br />

in plural).<br />

solariser, v. a., (phot.) to expose to the sun.<br />

solbatu, a., (hipp.) surbated, foot-foundered;<br />

rendre , to surbate.<br />

solbature, f . , (hipp.) foot-founder; surbating; closh.<br />

soldat, m., (mil.) soldier (when used alone, frequently<br />

equivalent to infantry private); (in<br />

gen.) any member of the military profession;<br />

(in pi.) the men; a. , soldierlike;<br />

d'artillerie f artilleryman;<br />

de cavalene, cavalryman;<br />

du centre, v. centrier;<br />

& cheval, trooper, mounted soldier;<br />

conducteur, (Fr. a.) driver of (the regimental<br />

de , soldierlike;<br />

enfant, young, inexperienced soldier;<br />

faux , falsely mustered soldier;<br />

defortune, soldier of fortune;<br />

h gages, mercenary;<br />

du geme, engineer soldier;<br />

d'infanterie, infantryman;<br />

jeune , (Fr. a.) recruit (so called until he gets<br />

through his recruit drill); from an administra-<br />

tive point, member of the last class called into<br />

service, exclusive of volunteer enlistments;<br />

de (la) marine, v. s. v. marine;<br />

musicien, bandsman;<br />

ordonnance, soldier servant, "striker"<br />

(U. S. A.);<br />

d'ordonnance, orderly;<br />

tipied, foot soldier;<br />

de planton, orderly in waiting;<br />

de plomb, tin soldier;<br />

2)orteur d'outils. (Fr. a.) soldier skilled in the<br />

use of certain tools (so called from his carrying<br />

them in the field);<br />

pourvoyeur, man who passes ammunition<br />

from the caissons, etc.;<br />

de premiere classe, (Fr. a.) private of the first<br />

class (title won by good conduct and efficiency);<br />

de rencontre, untrained soldier, any man<br />

picked up and put into the ranks without regard<br />

to fitness;<br />

secretaire, clerk;<br />

simple , private;<br />

tender, (Fr. inf.) soldier detailed to Io9k after<br />

an officer (dismounted) in the field (carries food<br />

and various other articles, looks after the officer<br />

if wounded, etc.);<br />

du train, train soldier;<br />

du train d'artillerie, train soldier;<br />

irieux , old soldier.<br />

soldatesque, a., soldierlike; f., soldiery, (esp.) undisciplined,<br />

unbridled soldiery.<br />

solde, f., (mil.) pay of an officer, non<strong>com</strong>missioned<br />

officer, or private; currently limited to officers'<br />

(<strong>com</strong>mercially) settlement.<br />

(The following terms are military:)<br />

h la de, in the pay of;<br />

d'absence, half pay; leave and (Fr. a.) captivity<br />

pay, one-half of the de presence;<br />

( et) accessoires de , (pay and) allowances;<br />

d'activite, active-duty pay;<br />

avoir d, sa , to have in one's pay;<br />

de captivile, v. d'absence;<br />

de conge, leave pay;<br />

dcmi , half pay;<br />

ft, en, demi , on half pay;<br />

de disponVnlile, (Fr. a.) waiting-orders pay<br />

(generals and assimiles),<br />

entiere, full pay;<br />

entrer en , to begin to draw pay;<br />

entree en , v. s. v. entree;<br />

etat de , pay roll;<br />

de guerre, war pay;<br />

de marche, travel pay, travel allowance;<br />

de non-activite, (Fr. a.) unemployed pay<br />

(three-fifths for lieutenants and below, onehalf<br />

for all others, if the officer is unemployed<br />

through no fault of his own; two-fifths for all<br />

grades, if the officer is unemployed through his<br />

own fault);<br />

de paix, ordinary pay;<br />

_ de permission, v. de conge;<br />

prendre&sa -. , to take into one's pay;<br />

de presence, full duty pay, full pay;<br />

de reforme, pay of the status of reforme, reduced<br />

pay (two-thirds of the minimum retired<br />

pay in the case of officers retired for physical<br />

disability, one-half in the case of officers retired<br />

for disciplinary reasons);<br />

de re serve, (Fr. a.) pay of generals and of assimiles<br />

who have passed into the cadre de reserve;<br />

de relraite. retired pay;<br />

de route, allowance on a march.<br />

solder, v. a., to pay, settle, liquidate; (mil.) to pay<br />

troops; (hence, in gen.) to keep, retain, in pay.<br />

sole, f., sole, sill, sleeper; ground plate; bottom of a<br />

flat boat; (hipp.) sole (of hoof); (met., etc.) furnace<br />

bottom, hearth; dead plate; bed, sole, of a reverberatory<br />

furnace; (art.) plate at the lower part of<br />

some top carriages of the <strong>French</strong> marine artillery,<br />

serving to keep cheeks together (obs.);<br />

d'affut, (art.) transom of a gun carriage;<br />

de bateau, flat bottom of a boat;<br />

battue, (hipp.) v. solbature;<br />

de bigue, step for the heel of a small shears;<br />

bruUe, (farr.) burned sole (shoe put on too hot) ;<br />

charnue, (hipp.) fleshy, sensitive, sole of a<br />

horse's foot;<br />

chauffee, (farr.) overheated sole (the hot shoe<br />

held on too long);<br />

cornee, (hipp.) horny sole;<br />

d''embrasure, (fort.) sole or bed of an embrasure;<br />

de foyer, dead plate, coking plate of a furnace<br />

mobile d'affut, (F. m. art.) movable transom;<br />

de sabord, (fort., nav.) port sill;<br />

de sabot, (hipp.) sole of a horse's foot;<br />

de taquel, step of a kevel.<br />

soleil, m., sun; (artif.) fireworks having jets or<br />

rocket as radii of a circle;<br />

<strong>com</strong>me le , with the sun;<br />

contre le , against the sun;<br />

(ti) conlre du , against the sun;<br />

couchant, sunset;<br />

couchcr du , sunset;<br />

coup de , sunstroke;<br />

entre deux s, between suns;<br />

d'eau, (artif.) water wheel for fireworks;<br />

fixe, (artif.) fixed sun;<br />

grand , midday ;<br />

au grand ,*n the blaze of the sun;

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