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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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illet blelme<br />

billet de sortie, (mil.) order of discharge from hos-<br />

pital.<br />

billot, m., block of wood; short roller: toggle (as<br />

of a longe, etc.); (pont.) rack stick; (arti/.) fuse-<br />

d'appui , (art.) supporting standard or blocks<br />

of Canet 15 m mortar;<br />

de brelage, (pont.) rack stick;<br />

& charger, (artif.) fuse-block;<br />

d'enclume, anvil-block;<br />

& enrayer, wheel-drag;<br />

d'eprcuve, (sm. a.) proof-block (for sword<br />

blades);<br />

de guindage, (pont.) rack stick.<br />

blnaire, a., binary; m., (powd.) mixture of two<br />

ingredients of gunpowder;<br />

salpetre, (powd.) charcoal and niter;<br />

soufre, (powd.) charcoal and sulphur.<br />

binocle, f., binocle, double eyeglass.<br />

binoculaire, a., binocular;<br />

telescope , binocular telescope.<br />

blndmes, m., pi., (slang, Polytechnic) pair of<br />

chums who work together.<br />

blpede, a., two-footed; m., (man.) any two feet or<br />

bivouac, m., (mil.) bivouac;<br />

abri de , v. s. v. abri;<br />

anneau de , v. s. v.<br />

bivouaquer, v. n., (mil.) to bivouac.<br />

blaireau, m., badger; shaving-brush; (mil. slang)<br />

recruit.<br />

blanc, a., white; (cord.) untarred, white;<br />

arme he, (mil., etc.) any offensive weapon<br />

except firearms;<br />

le baton to, la main, (mil.) without arms<br />

coupe ne, coupe h, estoc, coupe h < Hre,<br />

<strong>com</strong>plete clearing of woodland, leaving neither<br />

trees nor bushes;<br />

eau he, (hipp.) water mixed with bran;<br />

en<br />

-<br />

, unpainted; in blank (of documents);<br />

legs of the horse;<br />

anterieur, fore feet;<br />

diagonal, diagonally opposed feet or legs;<br />

diagonal droit, off fore and near hind<br />

foot;<br />

diagonal gauche, near fore and off hind<br />

foot;<br />

lateral, feet on same side;<br />

lateral droit (gauche), feet on off (near)<br />

fade;<br />

jsterieur, hind feet.<br />

blpolair" (elec.) bipolar.<br />

biribi, m., (mil. slang) term of service in punish-<br />

ment <strong>com</strong>panies.<br />

blsaigue, f., v. besaigue.<br />

biscaien, m., (art.) grapeshot (obs.); (sm. a) longbarreled<br />

musket and its bullet.<br />

biscuit, m., biscuit;<br />

de fourrage, <strong>com</strong>pressed or concentrated<br />

forage for horses;<br />

de mer, sea biscuit.<br />

biscuit^, a., pain , ordinary bread cooked<br />

longer than usual, 1 hour and 40 minutes.<br />

bise, f., (in gen.) morth wind; (more esp.) N.NE.<br />

wind.<br />

biseau, m., slope, bevel, chamfer; (sm. a.) back<br />

chamfer of a sword blade, back edge near<br />

point; double-edged part of- a bayonet<br />

blade;<br />

en , beveled, chamfered.<br />

biseauter, v. a., to bevel, to chamfer.<br />

biset, m., sort of carrier pigeon; rock-pigeon;<br />

(Jam.) national guardsman, on duty in plain<br />

clothes;<br />

en in , plain clothes.<br />

bismuth, m., bismuth.<br />

blsquain, m., sheepskin with the wool on.<br />

bissac, m., (mil.) grain bag, (art., and cav. serving<br />

in Africa, officers); (inf.) ammunition<br />

bag for supply of line from <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

wagons.<br />

bistouri, rn., bistoury.<br />

bistournage, m., (hipp.) castration by torsion.<br />

blstoume, a., twisted, crooked.<br />

cheval , (hipp.) horse castrated by torsion.<br />

blsto timer, v. a., (hipp.) to castrate by tor-<br />

(cord.) untarred;<br />

epee he, bare sword;<br />

fer , (met.) tin;<br />

seing, signe, blank signature, signature<br />

in blank;<br />

m., white color; blank (in a form or document);<br />

chalk, whiting; (met.) white heat; (t. p.)<br />

sion.<br />

bistre, a., brown.<br />

bitord, m., (cord.) spun yarn, marline;<br />

blanc, untarred spun yarn;<br />

goudronne, tarred spun yarn.<br />

bitte,f.,bitts.<br />

bitter, v. a., (cord.) to bitt a cable.<br />

bitton, m., kevel-head, mooring-post.<br />

bitture, f., (cord.) range of a cable.<br />

bitume, m., bitumen, mineral pitch;<br />

deJudee, <strong>com</strong>pact bitumen, Judsea bitumen;<br />

solide, mineral pitch.<br />

bituminer, v. a., to cover with bitumen.<br />

bitumiiieux, a., bituminous.<br />

bivac, m., v. bivouac.<br />

blvaquer, v. n., v. bivouaquer.<br />

bivoie, f., fork of a road.<br />

bull's<br />

eye;<br />

d' argent, <strong>com</strong>mercial term for the best white<br />

lead;<br />

argente, (hipp.) white giving a pale silvery<br />

reflection:<br />

debaleine, spermaceti;<br />

boire dans son , (hipp.) said of a horse when<br />

the tip of his nose is white down to his<br />

mouth;<br />

but en , (ball.) point-blank;<br />

cartouche & , (sm. a.) blank cartridge;<br />

de ceruse, white lead;<br />

de chaux, whitewash;<br />

donner un de chaux, to whitewash;<br />

donner dans le , (t. p.) to hit the bull's eye,<br />

to make a hit;<br />

d'eau, (top.) pool of water in a swamp; (fort.)<br />

shallow sheet of water, due to inundation, and<br />

used as an accessory defense;<br />

d'Espagne, (mil.) pipeclay;<br />

astiquer au d'Espagne, (mil.) to pipeclay;<br />

de lune, (met.) white heat, welding heat;<br />

mat, (hipp.) white giving a milky reflection;<br />

de plomb, white lead;<br />

porcelaine, (hipp.) white with the bluish<br />

tint of china;<br />

porter au , (met.) to raise to a white heat;<br />

rose, (hipp.) white that is pinkish in<br />

spots (due to absence of cutaneous pigment);<br />

sale, (hipp.) yellowish white;<br />

soudant, suant, (met.) white heat,<br />

welding heat;<br />

tir & , (art., am. a.) fire with blank cartridges;<br />

tirer a , (art., 8m. a.) to fire blank cartridges;<br />

de Troyes, Spanish white;<br />

de zinc, oxide of zinc.<br />

blanclict, m., strainer, filter; (harn.) reenforce<br />

of leather sewed on a second piece of leather to<br />

strengthen the latter.<br />

blanchiment, m., blanching; whitening; washing;<br />

whitewashing.<br />

blancnir, v. a., to whiten; clean, wash; to dress<br />

trim down (as woodwork); to plane, polish,<br />

smoothen; to file down (as a piece of rough<br />

iron); (met.) to pickle (as copper); to refine<br />

(as gray pig);<br />

a la chaux, to whitewash;<br />

le pied, (farr.) to remove charring left after<br />

trying the hot shoe.<br />

blanchissage, m., washing (clothes); whitewashing<br />

(walls, etc.).<br />

blase, a., (hipp.) indifferent (as a horse to the<br />

touch).<br />

blaude, f., frock, groom's frock (provincial).<br />

blfi, m.. wheat;<br />

grands s, wheat and rye;<br />

petits s, oats, barley;<br />

de Turquie, maize, Indian corn.<br />

bleime, f., (hipp.) contusion of the sole (heels<br />

and quarters), bleyme;<br />

foulee, mere bruise of heels or of quarters;

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