A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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avis 31<br />
avis de transport, (Fr. a., adm.) notice of journey<br />
of a detachment by rail, sent by c. o. of<br />
regiment t *ne railway station of ure.depart-<br />
aviso, m., (nav.) dispatch boat;<br />
canonniere , gunboat, gun vessel;<br />
mortier, mortar gunboat, mortar<br />
torpilleur, torpedo gunboat.<br />
avisse,<br />
boat;<br />
f . , screw-nail.<br />
avitaillement, m., storing, victualing.<br />
avitailler, v. a., to store, victual, provide<br />
stores, supplies.<br />
aviver, v. a., to sharpen, to make clean and<br />
smooth (as an edge); to hew timber (square).<br />
avives, f. pi., (hipp.) vives; parotid glands.<br />
avocat, m., (law) advocate; pleader<br />
before a<br />
court-martial.<br />
avoine, f., oats; (mil, slang) brandy; (in pi.)<br />
standing oats;<br />
boire son , (hipp.) to swallow oats, etc., without<br />
mastication (sign of disease);<br />
cariee, rusty, foxy oats;<br />
charannounce, weevil-eaten oats;<br />
charbonnee, smutty oats;<br />
crgotee, oats affected by ergot;<br />
folle , wild oats;<br />
germee, oats that have begun to sprout;<br />
moisie, musty oats;<br />
du sac, one day's supply of oats carried<br />
in the battery sack;<br />
terreuse, dirty, badly winnowed oats.<br />
avoir, v. a., to have, own, possess;<br />
& la masse, de masse, la masse,<br />
(Fr. a., adm.) excess of receipts over expenditures,<br />
of the masse individuelle, q. v.<br />
avoue, m., (law) solicitor, counsel.<br />
axe, m. ; axis, axle, spindle, arbor; (sometimes)<br />
rocking-shaft; shaft;<br />
des abscisses, axis of abscissas;<br />
d'arriere, trailing axle (of a lo<strong>com</strong>otive);<br />
d'avant, leading axle (of a lo<strong>com</strong>otive);<br />
babord, m., (nav.) port, port side of a vessel, boat;<br />
(in steering) starboard (of the helm).<br />
bac, m., ferry; ferryboat; (tech.) vat;<br />
oblique, oblique ferry, trail ferry;<br />
d, pontons, ponton raft;<br />
ft traille, trail ferry;<br />
d vapeur, steam ferry;<br />
volant, flying ferry.<br />
bacalas, m., cleat, fastening; sort of knee projecting<br />
above the rowlocks.<br />
bache, f., wagon cover (of canvas), cart tilt; pack<br />
cover, manta; smallboat; (steam) cistern or tank<br />
of a steam engine :<br />
alimentaire, (steam, etc.) feed-water cistern;<br />
d eaufroide, cold-water cistern;<br />
de gonflement, inflating-canvas (of a balloon);<br />
d huile, (met.) oil-tank;<br />
de la pompe d air, hot well.<br />
bac her, v. a., to cover a wagon with an awning;<br />
to raise a tent.<br />
bachot, m., small boat, generally flat bottomed.<br />
baclage, m., mooring of boats side by side, for<br />
unloading, etc.; closing of a port by chains,<br />
cables, etc.<br />
bacler, v. a., to make fast; to chain, bar up (a window,<br />
a door); to close a port by chains, cables,<br />
etc.; to moor boats,side by side, for loading and<br />
unloading.<br />
baderne, f., mat or paunch.<br />
badlgeon, m., color or wash laid over a wall or<br />
large surface.<br />
badigeonner, v. a., to wash (a wall, etc.) with<br />
color.<br />
badlnant, m., spare horse in a team (obs.).<br />
bagage, m., baggage; kit; luggage;<br />
gros s, (mil.) heavy baggage, main baggage;<br />
menu, (mil.) baggage or effects that can be<br />
carried by the men;<br />
plier , to run away, decamp.<br />
B.<br />
axe du barillet, (sm. a.) center-pin (of a revolver);<br />
boulon d' , (mach.) a bolt that serves as an<br />
axis or spindle;<br />
coude, (mach.) crank', cranked axle;<br />
& deux leviers opposes, (mach.) cross axle;<br />
d'entrainement, (r. f. art.) hollow spindle<br />
<strong>com</strong>municating motion to the breech-plug<br />
(Canet);<br />
d'explosion, (min.) line of least resistance;<br />
galet, (mach.) rolling or movable axis (e. g.,<br />
a pin rolling in a groove and serving as a movable<br />
axis);<br />
goupille d' , (mach.) pin that serves as an<br />
axis;<br />
meteur, (mach.) shaft, driving-shaft, drivingaxle;<br />
dcs ordonnees, axis of ordinates;<br />
du regulateur, (steam) governor spindle;<br />
en T, (mach.) cross axle;<br />
tournant & volonte, (mach.) revolving axle<br />
(e. g., of a railway truck);<br />
trou d' , (mach.) hole serving as a center of<br />
rotation for a spindle;<br />
de vis, (mach.) screw arbor.<br />
axonge, m., hog-grease, melted and strained (constituent<br />
of lubricant for care of arms).<br />
ayant droit, m., (law) legally entitled person;<br />
rightful claimant or owner,<br />
azimut, m., azimuth; (inst.) azimuth circle.<br />
azor, m. , (mil. slang) knapsack;<br />
etre & cheval sur , to shoulder the knap-<br />
azotate, m., (chem.) nitrate.<br />
.azote, m., (chem.) nitrogen.<br />
azote, a., (chem.) nitrogenized;<br />
poudre e, (expl.) nitrogen powder, generic<br />
term for modern nitrogenized smokeless<br />
powders,<br />
azotyle, m., (chem.) azotyl.<br />
bagne, m., galleys, hulk.<br />
bagnolette, f., tarpaulin (for covering guns,<br />
etc.).<br />
baguage, m., (art.) operation of screwing on<br />
the bague or base-rmg in De Reffye bronze<br />
guns.<br />
bague, f., (mach., art., etc.) ring, hoop, strap,<br />
collar, sleeve; (cord.) grommet; (art.) centeringband,<br />
rotating-band; base-ring (bronze De<br />
Reffye gun); (sm. a.) circular impression left<br />
in bore of rifle by the neck of a broken cartridgecase;<br />
- d'appui, (in gen.) ring, collar, that serves<br />
as a support; (art.) assembling or supporting<br />
hoop (e. g., Hotchkiss 158); flange or<br />
shoulder against which the winding abuts<br />
(Longridge wire gun); - d'assemblage, collar, sleeve; - d'assemblage b, vis, screw collar or sleeve;<br />
- d'attache, (art.) ring in which the wires<br />
start (wire gun); - de ba'ionnette, (sm. a.) locking-ring of a<br />
bayonet;<br />
boulets rouges, (art.) hot shot bearer<br />
- to,<br />
(obs.);<br />
de centrage, (art.) centering band (Hotch-<br />
-directrice, (sm. a.) guide-ring; - &.d',<br />
elingue, (cord.) rope sling;<br />
--ecrou bush , washer-nut; - d'excentrique, (mach.) eccentric strap;<br />
-fendue, (art.) split ring;<br />
-- de garniture, (steam, etc.) packing-ring, piston<br />
ring; - de presse-etoupes, (steam, etc.) packing-<br />
. ring; -- h ressort, (art.) spring clip (of the De Bange<br />
fermeture); - & - sertir, de sertissage, (art.) band-set-<br />
ter (of a projectile), seating-collar or clamp;<br />
- tube,<br />
(steam) ferrule, tube-ferrule.<br />
, a., (sm. a.) (of a barrel) defective (having<br />
a ring or shoulder in the surface of the<br />
bore).