A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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defourncr 123 djecteur<br />
dWoxirner, v. a., to draw (a charge from a furnace,<br />
a batch of bread from an oven, etc.).<br />
dfifourrer, v. a., (cord.) to take the service off a<br />
rope.<br />
delrettage, m.. (art., etc.) unhooping, removal of<br />
a hoop (as, from a gun).<br />
dMretter, v. a., (art., etc.) to unhoop (as, a gun).<br />
dSfrichage, m., clearing up of land.<br />
defrichement, m., v. defrichage.<br />
d6fricher, v. a., to clear up land,<br />
debasement, m., disengagement, extrication<br />
release, liberation; escape (of gas, steam, etc.);<br />
recess; clearance, clearing; (mach.) education<br />
clearance, angle of relief , clearance angle; (fenc.)<br />
disengaging, disengagement, followed by a<br />
straight thrust;<br />
du champ de tir, (mil.) clearing the ground<br />
in front of a position so as to have a clear field<br />
of fire.<br />
dfigager, v. a. r., to clear, disengage, free, extricate,<br />
disentangle, loosen, relieve, separate; to escape<br />
(as gas, steam, etc.); to give out (as heat, etc.);<br />
(mil.) to clear the ground (before a position, a<br />
work, etc.); (cord.) to clear (a fall, a tackle);<br />
mach.) to uncouple, throw out of gear; (fenc.)<br />
to disengage;<br />
le champ de tir, (mil.) to clear the field of fire;<br />
I'epee, (fenc.) to disengage;<br />
un palan, (cord.) to clear away a fall;<br />
- le pivot, (mil.) at drill, to gain ground on the<br />
se , (mil.) to decline a proffered <strong>com</strong>bat;<br />
le terrain, v. le pivot;<br />
une troupe, (mil.) to rescue . extricate , a body<br />
of troops from a critical or difficult position,<br />
detainer, v. a., to draw, unsheath (a sword, etc.).<br />
dfigarnir, v. a., to strip, remove; to dismantle,<br />
unrig; (mil.) tb remove troops (from the center,<br />
the wings); (harn.) to unharness, to remove the<br />
harness from a horse's back;<br />
les avirons, to unship the oars;<br />
un cabestan, to unrig a capstan;<br />
une place, (mil.) to remove a part of its supplies,<br />
of its garrison, from a fort;<br />
se , (mil.) to grow thinner (of lines, ranks,<br />
etc.).<br />
dgat, m., damage, havoc, waste, dilapidation;<br />
(mil.) damage to private property by troops;<br />
<strong>com</strong>mission des s, (mil.) board to appraise<br />
damage done to private property by troops in<br />
maneuvers.<br />
dfigauchir, v. a., to dress roughly, to rough down<br />
-<br />
(as, timber, stone) (degrossir is the usual word),<br />
to smooth, straighten, polish, trim.<br />
dggauchissement, m., smoothing, straightening,<br />
rough dressing, trimming down.<br />
dggel, m., thaw, thawing.<br />
dfigeler, v. a. n., to thaw, to thaw out.<br />
dfcgenoper, m., (cord.) to unseize, unlash (a temporary<br />
seizing).<br />
degonder, v. a., to unhinge.<br />
dfigonflement, m., collapse, subsidence, reduction;<br />
removal of gas from a balloon.<br />
dfigonfler, v. a., to reduce (a swelling), cause to<br />
subside, collapse, discharge the gas from a<br />
balloon.<br />
d(jgorgement, m., opening, cutting out; clearing<br />
freeing from obstacles;<br />
d'une embrasure, du parapet, (fort.)<br />
cutting out an embrasure in the parapet.<br />
dCgorgeoir, m., (art.) priming-wire; (fond.) venting-wire;<br />
hfraise, (art.) reaming-wire;<br />
& maillet, vent<br />
punch;<br />
ordinaire, priming-wire fitted with a wooden<br />
handle;<br />
& pointe, ordinary priming-wire;<br />
rcpoussoir, (s. c. art.) special priming-wire<br />
for seacoast guns;<br />
- simple, priming-wire with the ordinary eye<br />
or loop;<br />
a taillant plat, vent-punch;<br />
& vrille, vent-gimlet.<br />
dfigorger, v. a., to clear; to open; to remove an<br />
obstruction (as, from a pipe, etc.); (mach.)<br />
to clear; (farr.) to shape out a horseshoe in the<br />
rough; - une embrasure, (fort.) to open, pierce, cut<br />
an embrasure; - une fusee, (art.) to bore a fuse;<br />
- la lumiere, (art.) to prick the vent.<br />
dggourdir, v. a., (mil.) to form a raw recruit into<br />
a well set-up soldier.<br />
degotit, m., loathing; (hipp.) state of being off his<br />
feed;<br />
avoir du- , (hipp.) to be off his feed.<br />
degradation, f., injuring, injury; damage, wear<br />
and tear; injury, damage (to small arms and<br />
guns, due to use or to accident); degradation<br />
(military punishment); - civique, (law) loss of civil rights as a punishment;<br />
- militaire, (mil.) military degradation, ignominious<br />
dismissal from the army;<br />
- de teintes, (drawing) grading or shading of<br />
tints.<br />
dggrader, v. a., to degrade, disgrace; to suffer<br />
injury, to undergo deterioration, to suffer<br />
wear and tear, be worn, to be damaged (of<br />
materials in general, of guns, ammunition,<br />
etc.); to damage, dilapidate: (mil.) to dismiss<br />
from the service with ignominy, after stripping<br />
of all dignities and of grade; (drawing) to grade<br />
(as tints, shades).<br />
dfegrafer, v. a., to unhook, unclasp.<br />
dfegraissage, m., cleaning, scouring; removal of<br />
grease.<br />
dggraissement, m., v. degraissage.<br />
dfigraisser, v. a., to clean, to remove grease; (carp.)<br />
to dress down, take the sharp edge off a corner,<br />
an angle; to beard, trim, dress down.<br />
dCgras, m., degras, wool-grease;<br />
to free leather from oil, etc., used<br />
in tanning.<br />
dfigravoiement, dfigravolment, m., washing<br />
away, undermining, laying bare (of running<br />
water).<br />
dfigravoyer, v. a., to undermine, lay bare, wash<br />
away (of running water).<br />
degrfi, m., degree; grade, gradation, pitch, extent;<br />
step, stair (usually in plural); - de hausse, (ball.) degree of elevation.<br />
dCgreage, m., (cord.) unrigging.<br />
mettre au - ,<br />
dfigrfiement, m.. (nav.) loss of , .. .<br />
rigging during an<br />
engagement; (cord.) unrigging.<br />
rfeer, v. a., (cord.) to unrig.<br />
dfigrener, v. a., v. desengrcner.<br />
dfigrossage, m., drawing down (of wire).<br />
dggrosser, v. a., to draw (wire) down.<br />
dfegrossir, v. a., to rough-hew, rough down, dress<br />
down roughly (of materials); to reduce approximately<br />
to shape, trim down;<br />
-- le bois, to rough-plane wood, to jack it down;<br />
outilb,-<br />
, rough-shaping tool;<br />
- une recrue, (mil.) to set up a recruit, to get<br />
a recruit into shape.<br />
dfigrossissage, m., rough dressing, rough shaping,<br />
rough hewing, roughing down; act of giving its<br />
approximate shape to anything.<br />
d(jgrossisseur, m., (mach.) rough-dressing tool.<br />
dSgrossisseur, a., reducing (in size, of lathes,<br />
rollers; used also of process itself).<br />
dSguerpir, v. n., to pack off, to hasten with extreme<br />
rapidity (somewhat familiar as a military<br />
word).<br />
dehanchS, a., (hipp.) hipshot.<br />
deliarnachement, m., unharnessing.<br />
deharnacher, v. a., to unharness.<br />
dfehocher, v. a., (fond.) to tap or strike the model<br />
with a wooden mallet to detach or loosen it<br />
from the mold.<br />
dehors, adv., outside of; in., outside, exterior; m.<br />
pi., (fort.) outworks (between the corps de place<br />
and the covered way);<br />
de- en-<br />
, from outside to outside (in measurements,<br />
etc.).<br />
dfijecteur, m., - anti-calcaire, (steam) scaleejector.