A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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capitaine 63 carabine<br />
capitaine au long cours, in the <strong>com</strong>mercial navy,<br />
a master qualified for the foreign trade, i. e.,<br />
to undertake long voyages; deep-water captain;<br />
major, captain who discharges the functions<br />
of major, in separate battalions (bataittons<br />
formant corps), in squadrons of the tram, and in<br />
battalions of foot artillery;<br />
d' ordinaire, captain that superintends mess<br />
issues;<br />
de pavilion, (nav.) flag captain;<br />
de piquet, captain <strong>com</strong>manding a piquet',<br />
en premier, (art., cav.) first captain;<br />
de recrutement, recruiting officer;<br />
de remonte, remount officer;<br />
en second, {art., cav.) second captain;<br />
de semaine, captain detailed on duty for the<br />
week;<br />
de la soupe, (mil. slang") officer who has never<br />
been under fire;<br />
de tir, instructor of small-arm practice and<br />
range officer;<br />
tresorier, paymaster,<br />
officer who has the<br />
money responsibility of the regiment, and keeps<br />
the records (archives) of the regiment;<br />
de vaisseau, (nav.) captain (U. S. N. R. N.);<br />
de visile, captain detailed every day to inspect<br />
hospitals and prisons.<br />
capitainerie, f.. generals,, (mil.) in Spain, the<br />
district or department <strong>com</strong>manded by a captain-general.<br />
capital, m., capital;<br />
actions, capital stock;<br />
obligations, liabilities.<br />
capitale, f., capital, metropolis; capital letter;<br />
(fort.) capital (either the bisector of a salient or<br />
reentrant angle, or the perpendicular at the<br />
middle point of the exterior side in a front);<br />
de champ de tir, line down the middle of the<br />
range, perpendicular to the butt at its middle<br />
point;<br />
droite, upright capitals, for legends of maps<br />
and names of towns;<br />
en , (fort.) along the capital;<br />
marcher en , (siege) to advance against a salient<br />
from both sides of the capital;<br />
penchee, inclined capitals for names of villages<br />
and small towns, on maps.<br />
capitonnage, m., impression or depression made<br />
by balloon cords in balloon,<br />
capitulant, m., (mil.) German name for rengage,<br />
L e., soldier who reenlists.<br />
capitulation, f., (mil.) capitulation; German name<br />
for reenlistment;<br />
par ecrit, written capitulation;<br />
verbale, capitulation by word of mouth.<br />
capituler, v. n., (mil.) to capitulate.<br />
caponnifcre, f., (fort.) caponier;<br />
en as de pique, caponier shaped like a pikehead;<br />
en capitale, caponier along the capital;<br />
casematee, casemated caponier;<br />
^-& del convert (ouvert), covered (open) caponier;<br />
coupole, a cupola performing the duty of a<br />
caponier;<br />
double, double caponier;<br />
enterree, sunken caponier;<br />
enfer & cheval, horseshoe caponier;<br />
to, orcilles de chat (lit. "cat-eared"), a caponier<br />
with a projection at each end of its head;<br />
en palissades, palisade caponier;<br />
pleine, full caponier;<br />
& redan, caponier with redan-shaped head;<br />
de revers, rear caponier;<br />
simple, simple, single caponier;<br />
tete de , caponier head, part farthest from<br />
center of work.<br />
caporal, m., corporal (Fr. a., infantry and engineers,<br />
is not counted a n. c. o.);<br />
armurier, assistant of the chef armurier;<br />
brancardier, corporal in charge of the litterbearers;<br />
de chambree, corporal in charge of squad<br />
room (property, behavior of men, etc.);<br />
caporai-cZairon, corporal of the field music (bugles),<br />
charged with the instruction of the buglers;<br />
conducteur, corporal in charge of the wagons,<br />
teams, etc., of the regiment;<br />
de consigne, ranking corporal of a guard, has<br />
immediate charge of guardhouse and property;<br />
eleve , lance-corporal;<br />
eleve-fourrier, corporal who assists the sergentfourrier,<br />
q. v. (chasseurs & pied);<br />
d'escouade, corporal of a squad, looks after<br />
it in barracks, sees that it observes regulations,<br />
etc.;<br />
fourrier, assistant of the sergent-fourrier,<br />
sort of quartermaster-corporal (n. e.);<br />
de garde, corporal of the guard;<br />
d'infirmerie, corporal responsible for the<br />
police, condition of the infirmary, watches<br />
convalescents, etc.;<br />
moniteur d'escrime, assistant of the fencingmaster;<br />
d'ordinaire, mess corporal;<br />
de planton aux cuisines, corporal detailed<br />
daily to superivise the police and discipline of<br />
the kitchen;<br />
de pose, corporal of the guard that posts and<br />
relieves sentries, instructs them in their duties,<br />
etc.;<br />
premier ouvrier cordonnier, corporal that acts<br />
as foreman in the shoe-shops of the regiment;<br />
premier ouvrier tailleur, corporal foreman of<br />
the regimental tailor-shop;<br />
sapeur, corporal in immediate charge of the<br />
sapeurs ouvriers d'art, q. v., of the regiment;<br />
secretaire, clerk of the major, treasurer,<br />
officier d'habillement, d'armement, etc.;<br />
de semaine, assistant of the sergent de semaine,<br />
q. v., in all the duties of the service de semaine;<br />
tambour, corporal of field music (drums),<br />
instructs the drummers.<br />
capot, m., cover, hood;<br />
de cabestan, drum, head, of a capstan;<br />
de canon, (art.) gun-cover;<br />
de cheminee, funnel cowl;<br />
faire , (nav.) to capsize, overset, turn turtle.<br />
capote, f., (unif.) watch-coat, sentry's greatcoat;<br />
buffalo C9at (U. S. A.); (med.) hood (of a litter);<br />
de faction, de guerite, sentry's watchcoat;<br />
buffalo coat (U. S. A.).<br />
capsule, f., (sm. a.) cap, capsule, primer; primingcap;<br />
percussion-cap (obs.); (expl.) detonator.<br />
primer, detonating primer; (mach., etc.) external<br />
gauge, ring-gauge, external cylindrical gauge;<br />
amorce, (expl.) detonator, detonating<br />
primer;<br />
& balle, (t. p.) gallery practice cartridge;<br />
fulminante, fulminate cap, or primer.<br />
capter, v. a., to take.<br />
capteur, m., captor.<br />
captif, a., captive; m., captive, (and popularly)<br />
captive balloon;<br />
ballon , captive balloon.<br />
captivite, f., captivity.<br />
capture, f., (mil.) apprehension of a deserter;<br />
(nav.) prize, captured vessel; (mil., law) seizure<br />
of contraband goods;<br />
prime de , (mil.) bounty or reward for the<br />
capture of a deserter.<br />
capturer, v. a., to capture, esp. to make a prize,<br />
capuchon, m., (unif.) hood; (in gen.) hood; (cord.)<br />
whipping.<br />
capuchonner, v. n., (man.) to arch the neck<br />
(horse).<br />
capucine, f., (sm. a.) band, lower band;<br />
du centre, middle band;<br />
d'en haut, upper band;<br />
premiere, lower band.<br />
carabine, f., (sm. a.) carbine;<br />
de cavalerie, carbine of the <strong>French</strong> cavalry<br />
(except cuirassiers);<br />
de cuirassiers, carbine with india-rubber<br />
butt plate, of the <strong>French</strong> cuirassiers;