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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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fort 188 foudrc<br />

fort etudier le et le faible d'une position, (mil.}<br />

to make a thorough study of a position;<br />

d 'interdiction, v. d'arret;<br />

isole, a fort on lines of <strong>com</strong>munication,<br />

at the forks of a road; a fort intended to close<br />

a defile; substantially the same as<br />

d'arret, q. v.;<br />

de la lame, (sm. a.) thick of the blade, part<br />

near the hilt;<br />

de liaison, work between two others, and<br />

in a sense (military) joining them;<br />

maritime, seacoast work;<br />

& massif central, work having a parados<br />

or central mass;<br />

de la melee, (mil.} thick of the fight, of the<br />

mellay;<br />

& la mer, fort surrounded by water, or at the<br />

end of a pier or jetty;<br />

de mer, seacoast fort; name given by General<br />

Brialmont to works built on sand banks,<br />

or on rocks that are either submerged or at<br />

water level;<br />

mi , (sm. a.} middle of a blade;<br />

d' occupation, a fort occupying a salient<br />

point in a fortified perimeter;<br />

plat, v. & crete unique;<br />

de protection, v. d' occupation;<br />

rcduit, name applied to the fort to which<br />

belong several batteries annexed;<br />

semi-maritime, a fort partly land, partly<br />

sea, intended to repel attacks from both<br />

sea and land;<br />

de surveillance, "watch fort," on high promontory;<br />

tenaille, tenailled fort; fort of tenaille trace.<br />

f n-teresse, f., fortress (has a civilian population);<br />

ariillerie de<br />

; v. s. v. artillerie;<br />

gvcrre de , siege warfare;<br />

maritime, de mer, (fort.} seacoast work or<br />

fortress;<br />

mobile, (fort.} depot of all necessary supplies,<br />

etc., for the creation of a fortified position<br />

when needed (as opposed to permanent<br />

forts constructed in peace);<br />

troupes de . fortress troops.<br />

fortification, (fort.) fortifying, fortification; art of<br />

fortification; work;<br />

angulaire, redan system of fortification;<br />

tenaille system of fortification;<br />

s d'attaque, offensive work;<br />

fortification tenaillee, tenailled fortification.<br />

fortifier, v. a., to strengthen, to corroborate; (fort.)<br />

to fortify;<br />

en dedans, (fort.) to construct the bastions inside<br />

the polygon;<br />

en dehors, (fort.) to construct the bastions<br />

outside the polygon.<br />

fortin, m., (fort.) small fort, fortlet, fieldwork,<br />

very small fort or work.<br />

fortls, m., (expl.) name (in Belgium) of polynitrocellulose,<br />

for trait, a., overspent, overworked, knocked up<br />

(of a horse).<br />

fortraiture, f., (hipp.) sickness due to overwork-<br />

ing, overfatigue.<br />

fortuit, a., casual, incidental;<br />

cas , casualty, emergency.<br />

fortune, f., fortune;<br />

de , jury, makeshift;<br />

de mer, risks of the sea;<br />

officier de , (mil.) an officer risen from the<br />

ranks;<br />

soldat de , (mil.) soldier of fortune.<br />

forure, f., bore hole, drilled hole.<br />

fosse, f., ditch; trench, pit;<br />

d'aisance, cesspool;<br />

basse , dungeon;<br />

& couler, de coulee, (fond.) casting<br />

pit;<br />

de fonderie, (fond.) foundry pit, casting<br />

pit;<br />

& mouler, (fond.) molding pit;<br />

aux moules, v. defonderie;<br />

& tuber, (art.) assembling pit,<br />

pit.<br />

shrinkage<br />

fossfc, m., ditch, moat, drain, fosse, trench; (fort.)<br />

moat, ditch;<br />

d'arret de I'eau, catch drain;<br />

avant , (fort.) advanced ditch;<br />

de ceinture, catch-water drain;<br />

du corps de place, v. principal;<br />

degorger un to , empty a ditch;<br />

de dehors, (fort.) ditch of outworks;<br />

descente de v. s. v. , descente;<br />

descente de blindee, s.<br />

y.<br />

v. descente;<br />

de dessechement, drain;<br />

diamant, (fort.) drop ditch, diamond ditch;<br />

d'ecoulement , ditch, drain;<br />

bastionnee, & bastions, bastion system of<br />

fortification;<br />

de campagne, field fortification (i. e., deliberate);<br />

deliberate intrenchments;<br />

du champ de bataille, field intrenchments;<br />

hasty intrenchments;<br />

collateral, flanking work;<br />

continentale, land work (esp. used in connection<br />

with seacoast works, to distinguish land<br />

from sea works);<br />

cotiere, seacoast fort;<br />

cuirassee, armored fortification;<br />

exterieure, exterior fortification; outworks;<br />

improvisee, v. du champ de bataille;<br />

irreguliere, irregular fortification (no<br />

system);<br />

maritime, coast defense;<br />

mixte, semipermanent fortification;<br />

moderne, v. polygonale;<br />

naturelle, any natural position susceptible,<br />

without labor, of being used as a fortification,<br />

e. g., woods, swamps, very steep<br />

slopes, etc.;<br />

s offensives, works of attack;<br />

passagere, temporary, improvised, fortification;<br />

v. de campagne;<br />

permanente, permanent fortification;<br />

perpendiculaire, perpendicular system of<br />

fortification;<br />

polygonale, polygonal fortification;<br />

portative, (inf.) generic term de I'ecrou, (F. m. art.) (hi some guns, M.<br />

64/66) that part of the breech nut from which<br />

threads have been cut away;<br />

a fond angulaire, triangular ditch;<br />

fifond de cuve, a ditch with steep sides;<br />

inonde, (fort.) wet ditch;<br />

& manoeuvre d'eau, (fort.) ditch with water<br />

maneuver; ditch wet or dry at discretion;<br />

passage de , (siege) passage<br />

applied to proposed<br />

incasement in armor of a portion of infantry<br />

troops;<br />

de position, deliberate fieldwork;<br />

provisoire, provisional fortification;<br />

a revers, a fortification to resist reverse fire;<br />

semi-permanente, v. provisoire;<br />

souterraine, underground fortification;<br />

of the ditch;<br />

plein d'eau, (fort.) wet ditch;<br />

- principal, (fort.) main ditch;<br />

rcmblayer un , to fill up a ditch;<br />

revetu, (fort.) revetted ditch;<br />

saiyner un to drain a , ditch;<br />

- sec, (fort.) dry ditch;<br />

& sec, (fort.) dry ditch (i. e., emptied of its<br />

\vater);<br />

de separation, intervening ditch;<br />

talus d'escarpe et de contrescarpe du , slopes of<br />

the ditch.<br />

fossoyage, m., digging, excavating, of ditches;<br />

ditching, operation of surrounding by a ditch.<br />

fossoyer, v. a., to ditch, moat, trench; to dig moats<br />

or ditches; to surround by a ditch.<br />

fou, a., mad, crazy, insane; (mach ) loose, idle (of<br />

a pulley):<br />

aiguille folle, (elec.) a crazy or permanently unsteady<br />

needle;<br />

balance folle, unsteady balance, i. e., one that will<br />

not <strong>com</strong>e to rest;<br />

boussole folle, unsteady, irregular <strong>com</strong>pass;<br />

piece folle. (art.) a piece whose bore is not true;<br />

poulie folle, (mach.) idle pulley.<br />

fouailler, v. a., to whip; (art.) to destroy by artillery<br />

fire;<br />

de la queue, to switch the tail.<br />

foudre, m., f., lightning; thunderbolt; m. pi.,<br />

(unif., Fr. a.) distinctive mark (forked lightning)<br />

on collar or arm (staff, archivistes, tellgraphistes);

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