A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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fort 188 foudrc<br />
fort etudier le et le faible d'une position, (mil.}<br />
to make a thorough study of a position;<br />
d 'interdiction, v. d'arret;<br />
isole, a fort on lines of <strong>com</strong>munication,<br />
at the forks of a road; a fort intended to close<br />
a defile; substantially the same as<br />
d'arret, q. v.;<br />
de la lame, (sm. a.) thick of the blade, part<br />
near the hilt;<br />
de liaison, work between two others, and<br />
in a sense (military) joining them;<br />
maritime, seacoast work;<br />
& massif central, work having a parados<br />
or central mass;<br />
de la melee, (mil.} thick of the fight, of the<br />
mellay;<br />
& la mer, fort surrounded by water, or at the<br />
end of a pier or jetty;<br />
de mer, seacoast fort; name given by General<br />
Brialmont to works built on sand banks,<br />
or on rocks that are either submerged or at<br />
water level;<br />
mi , (sm. a.} middle of a blade;<br />
d' occupation, a fort occupying a salient<br />
point in a fortified perimeter;<br />
plat, v. & crete unique;<br />
de protection, v. d' occupation;<br />
rcduit, name applied to the fort to which<br />
belong several batteries annexed;<br />
semi-maritime, a fort partly land, partly<br />
sea, intended to repel attacks from both<br />
sea and land;<br />
de surveillance, "watch fort," on high promontory;<br />
tenaille, tenailled fort; fort of tenaille trace.<br />
f n-teresse, f., fortress (has a civilian population);<br />
ariillerie de<br />
; v. s. v. artillerie;<br />
gvcrre de , siege warfare;<br />
maritime, de mer, (fort.} seacoast work or<br />
fortress;<br />
mobile, (fort.} depot of all necessary supplies,<br />
etc., for the creation of a fortified position<br />
when needed (as opposed to permanent<br />
forts constructed in peace);<br />
troupes de . fortress troops.<br />
fortification, (fort.) fortifying, fortification; art of<br />
fortification; work;<br />
angulaire, redan system of fortification;<br />
tenaille system of fortification;<br />
s d'attaque, offensive work;<br />
fortification tenaillee, tenailled fortification.<br />
fortifier, v. a., to strengthen, to corroborate; (fort.)<br />
to fortify;<br />
en dedans, (fort.) to construct the bastions inside<br />
the polygon;<br />
en dehors, (fort.) to construct the bastions<br />
outside the polygon.<br />
fortin, m., (fort.) small fort, fortlet, fieldwork,<br />
very small fort or work.<br />
fortls, m., (expl.) name (in Belgium) of polynitrocellulose,<br />
for trait, a., overspent, overworked, knocked up<br />
(of a horse).<br />
fortraiture, f., (hipp.) sickness due to overwork-<br />
ing, overfatigue.<br />
fortuit, a., casual, incidental;<br />
cas , casualty, emergency.<br />
fortune, f., fortune;<br />
de , jury, makeshift;<br />
de mer, risks of the sea;<br />
officier de , (mil.) an officer risen from the<br />
ranks;<br />
soldat de , (mil.) soldier of fortune.<br />
forure, f., bore hole, drilled hole.<br />
fosse, f., ditch; trench, pit;<br />
d'aisance, cesspool;<br />
basse , dungeon;<br />
& couler, de coulee, (fond.) casting<br />
pit;<br />
de fonderie, (fond.) foundry pit, casting<br />
pit;<br />
& mouler, (fond.) molding pit;<br />
aux moules, v. defonderie;<br />
& tuber, (art.) assembling pit,<br />
pit.<br />
shrinkage<br />
fossfc, m., ditch, moat, drain, fosse, trench; (fort.)<br />
moat, ditch;<br />
d'arret de I'eau, catch drain;<br />
avant , (fort.) advanced ditch;<br />
de ceinture, catch-water drain;<br />
du corps de place, v. principal;<br />
degorger un to , empty a ditch;<br />
de dehors, (fort.) ditch of outworks;<br />
descente de v. s. v. , descente;<br />
descente de blindee, s.<br />
y.<br />
v. descente;<br />
de dessechement, drain;<br />
diamant, (fort.) drop ditch, diamond ditch;<br />
d'ecoulement , ditch, drain;<br />
bastionnee, & bastions, bastion system of<br />
fortification;<br />
de campagne, field fortification (i. e., deliberate);<br />
deliberate intrenchments;<br />
du champ de bataille, field intrenchments;<br />
hasty intrenchments;<br />
collateral, flanking work;<br />
continentale, land work (esp. used in connection<br />
with seacoast works, to distinguish land<br />
from sea works);<br />
cotiere, seacoast fort;<br />
cuirassee, armored fortification;<br />
exterieure, exterior fortification; outworks;<br />
improvisee, v. du champ de bataille;<br />
irreguliere, irregular fortification (no<br />
system);<br />
maritime, coast defense;<br />
mixte, semipermanent fortification;<br />
moderne, v. polygonale;<br />
naturelle, any natural position susceptible,<br />
without labor, of being used as a fortification,<br />
e. g., woods, swamps, very steep<br />
slopes, etc.;<br />
s offensives, works of attack;<br />
passagere, temporary, improvised, fortification;<br />
v. de campagne;<br />
permanente, permanent fortification;<br />
perpendiculaire, perpendicular system of<br />
fortification;<br />
polygonale, polygonal fortification;<br />
portative, (inf.) generic term de I'ecrou, (F. m. art.) (hi some guns, M.<br />
64/66) that part of the breech nut from which<br />
threads have been cut away;<br />
a fond angulaire, triangular ditch;<br />
fifond de cuve, a ditch with steep sides;<br />
inonde, (fort.) wet ditch;<br />
& manoeuvre d'eau, (fort.) ditch with water<br />
maneuver; ditch wet or dry at discretion;<br />
passage de , (siege) passage<br />
applied to proposed<br />
incasement in armor of a portion of infantry<br />
troops;<br />
de position, deliberate fieldwork;<br />
provisoire, provisional fortification;<br />
a revers, a fortification to resist reverse fire;<br />
semi-permanente, v. provisoire;<br />
souterraine, underground fortification;<br />
of the ditch;<br />
plein d'eau, (fort.) wet ditch;<br />
- principal, (fort.) main ditch;<br />
rcmblayer un , to fill up a ditch;<br />
revetu, (fort.) revetted ditch;<br />
saiyner un to drain a , ditch;<br />
- sec, (fort.) dry ditch;<br />
& sec, (fort.) dry ditch (i. e., emptied of its<br />
\vater);<br />
de separation, intervening ditch;<br />
talus d'escarpe et de contrescarpe du , slopes of<br />
the ditch.<br />
fossoyage, m., digging, excavating, of ditches;<br />
ditching, operation of surrounding by a ditch.<br />
fossoyer, v. a., to ditch, moat, trench; to dig moats<br />
or ditches; to surround by a ditch.<br />
fou, a., mad, crazy, insane; (mach ) loose, idle (of<br />
a pulley):<br />
aiguille folle, (elec.) a crazy or permanently unsteady<br />
needle;<br />
balance folle, unsteady balance, i. e., one that will<br />
not <strong>com</strong>e to rest;<br />
boussole folle, unsteady, irregular <strong>com</strong>pass;<br />
piece folle. (art.) a piece whose bore is not true;<br />
poulie folle, (mach.) idle pulley.<br />
fouailler, v. a., to whip; (art.) to destroy by artillery<br />
fire;<br />
de la queue, to switch the tail.<br />
foudre, m., f., lightning; thunderbolt; m. pi.,<br />
(unif., Fr. a.) distinctive mark (forked lightning)<br />
on collar or arm (staff, archivistes, tellgraphistes);