A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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arme 21 arinc<br />
arme & magasin, magazine rifle; - & magasin fixe, rifle with fixed magazine;<br />
- & magasin stparable, rifle with detachable<br />
magazine; - it mouvement rectiligne, straight-pull rifle<br />
(Mannlicher); - b, pene, arm with hinged breechblock (original<br />
Springfield);<br />
& percussion, the old hammer type of gun;<br />
any percussion arm; - de petit calibre, the modern small-caliber<br />
rifle; - & platine, hammer arm, small arm in<br />
which rotary motion of hammer is converted<br />
into translation of the firing-pin, or<br />
is applied directly to the cartridge or charge<br />
(includes the obsolete percussion-cap system);<br />
- sans platine, lockless arm (the modern<br />
military rifle); - polygonale, Whitworth rifle (twisted hexagonal<br />
prisms); - portative to, feu, small-arm proper (fire);<br />
h re-petition, repeating rifle;<br />
s de reserve, ( Fr. a.) rifles kept in store for the<br />
reserve of the army; - revolver, arm in which repetition is effected<br />
by a revolving cylinder;<br />
b, rotation longitudinale, arm in which the<br />
axis of rotation of the breechblock is parallel<br />
to the axis of the barrel; - & rotation retrograde, arm in which the<br />
breechblock rotates to the rear (Remington);<br />
, - b, rotation transversale, arm in which the<br />
breechblock rotates at right angles to the<br />
barrel;<br />
-s de service courant, (Fr. a.) arms in hands<br />
of active army; - simple, single-loader; - & systeme <strong>com</strong>plexe, any rifle not falling<br />
into any one of the distinct classes of rifles;<br />
- & tabatiere, arm in which axis of breechblock<br />
is on the side and parallel to axis of<br />
barrel; - de theorie, (Fr. a.) rifle issued (4 to a <strong>com</strong>pany)<br />
for training young soldiers in mounting<br />
and dismounting; " hack" rifle (always marked<br />
X, and never fired); - d "<br />
tige, tige" rifle, having a pin (tige) at the<br />
bottom of the bore in the axis of the barrel;<br />
& tir rapide, repeating rifle;<br />
- -& tiroir, arm in which breechblock slides<br />
up and down at right angles to barrel (Treuille<br />
de Beaulieu); - & verrou, bolt gun (usual type of modern<br />
armies).<br />
III. Manual of arms:<br />
e, (in <strong>com</strong>mands) "arms!"<br />
appreter I'-, to make ready, to <strong>com</strong>e to a<br />
ready;<br />
attaquer I'-<br />
. to seize the piece briskly in the<br />
execution of the manual;<br />
I'-- au bras, (position of) support arms;<br />
V- sous le bras gauche, arms under the left<br />
arm (funerals);<br />
V- & la bretelle, rifle slung;<br />
I'- sur Vepaule droite, (position of) shoulder<br />
arms;<br />
faisceau d'-s, stack;<br />
haut I'-<br />
, (position of) advance carbine; also<br />
<strong>com</strong>mand for same; - haute, piece at a ready (obs.);<br />
maniement d'-s, de I' manual of , arms;<br />
-- au pied, (position of) order arms;<br />
port d'-, port des -s, (position of) the<br />
carry;<br />
porter I'-<br />
, les-s, to carry arms;<br />
presenter V-, les -- s, to present arms;<br />
- & volonte, pieces at will (route step).<br />
IV. Miscellaneous:<br />
replacer I'-- , to recover arms;<br />
repose sur I'-, (position of) order arms;<br />
reposer I'--- , to order arms;<br />
appeler sous les -- s, to turn out under arms;<br />
(in gen.) to call to arms;<br />
arme, assaut d' s, assault at arms, fencing<br />
match;<br />
aux s! to arms; (mil.) turn out the guard!<br />
(also) beat of drums to call guards, piquets, and<br />
posts under arms;<br />
les s basses, rifles carried low (of troops entering<br />
or leaving a trench);<br />
ti, cheval, (mil.) mounted arm;<br />
cheval d' , charger;<br />
coffre d' s, arm chest;<br />
<strong>com</strong>pagnon d' , brother officer; <strong>com</strong>panion<br />
in arms;<br />
contrdleur d' s, ( Fr. a.) v. s. v. contrdleur;<br />
deposer les s, to lay down one's arms, surrender;<br />
& s egales, on equal terms;<br />
en s, under arms;<br />
faire des (les) s, to fence;<br />
faire ses premieres s, to make one's first<br />
campaign, to see real service for the first<br />
time;<br />
fait d' s, brilliant deed of arms;<br />
huissier d' s, sergeant-at-arms;<br />
les s sontjournalieres, one can not win all the<br />
time (proverb);<br />
les s d, la main, armed;<br />
maitre d' s, fencing master;<br />
mettre bas les s, to lay down one's arms, to<br />
surrender;<br />
se mettre sous les s, to get under arms, to turn<br />
out under arms;<br />
pas d' s, passage of arms;<br />
passer I' & gauche, (mil. slang} to die;<br />
passer par les s, to be shot (military execution);<br />
faire passer par les s, to execute by shooting<br />
(military execution);<br />
& pied, dismounted arm of the service;<br />
place d' s, stronghold; drill ground, parade<br />
ground; alarm post; place of assembly in a can-<br />
tonment; (fort.) place of arms;<br />
port d' s, shooting license; license to bear<br />
arms;<br />
porter les s, to bear arms; to make war;<br />
poser les s, to lay down one's arms, surrender,<br />
make peace;<br />
prendre les s, to take up arms, go to war;<br />
prendre les s contre, to levy war against;<br />
rendre les s, to surrender, give up one's<br />
arms;<br />
salle d' s, armory; fencing school;<br />
avoir tant d'annees de salle d' s, to have taken<br />
fencing lessons for so many years;<br />
savante, scientifique, speciale,<br />
technical, scientific arm of the service;<br />
sous les s, under arms;<br />
sortir en s, to turn out under arms;<br />
suspension a' -s, armistice, suspension of<br />
arms, of hostilities;<br />
tirer les s, to fence;<br />
tireur d' s, fencer.<br />
arme, a., fitted with, fitted out, equipped;<br />
(art.) supplied with its equipments, etc.<br />
(as a turret); fused (of a shell); (sm. a.)<br />
cocked;<br />
h r , (sm. a.) full-cocked, at the full cock;<br />
automatique, (sm. a.) automatic cocking<br />
of modern rifles;<br />
cran de I' , (sm. a.) full-cock notch, cocking<br />
notch;<br />
en guerre, armed; fitted out for active service<br />
(as a ship);<br />
& main e, by force of arms, by open force;<br />
de toutes pieces, <strong>com</strong>pletely armed.<br />
armee, f., army;<br />
active, the active army, as distinguished<br />
from the reserve and the territorial army;<br />
en bataille, army drawn up in array, for<br />
attack or defense;<br />
& cheval, the cavalry preceding advance of<br />
the regular field army (modern tactics);<br />
coloniale, (in France) marine infantry and<br />
artillery; colonial troops in general;<br />
corps d' , army corps (strategic unit);<br />
entrer dans I' , to go into the army, enter the<br />
service;<br />
ttre & I' to be in the , army, with the army;<br />
de I' main , body (as distinguished from<br />
gros<br />
the advance guard);