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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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detommis 121<br />

dfc<strong>com</strong>mis, a., (cord.) fagged, unlaid.<br />

de<strong>com</strong>poser, v. a., to de<strong>com</strong>pose, break up into<br />

constituent parts or elements; (mil.) to go<br />

through a movement by detail,<br />

de<strong>com</strong>position, f., de<strong>com</strong>position, breaking up<br />

into elements or parts;<br />

de I'effcctif, (Fr. a.) report of a very <strong>com</strong>prehensive<br />

character, made annually to the<br />

minister of war, setting forth all circumstances<br />

of the service of the regiment or service for<br />

which made, both of an individual and of a<br />

general character;<br />

des forces, resolution of forces.<br />

dC<strong>com</strong>pte, m., deduction, discount, allowance;<br />

(adm.) balancing of accounts; (mil. slang)<br />

mortal wound;<br />

faire son ft quelqu'un, to settle one's accounts;<br />

de liberation- (Fr. a.) auditing and balancing<br />

of accounts between a troop unit and the<br />

government, showing over- and under-issues;<br />

recevoir son , (mil. slang) to be done for, have<br />

one's accounts settled.<br />

deeompter, v. a., to allow; to deduct, discount.<br />

deconfire, v. a., (mil.) to defeat thoroughly.<br />

deconfiture, f., (mil.) total defeat.<br />

deconjuguer, v. a., (mach.) to throw out of<br />

gear.<br />

dficonstruire, v. a., to pull down, raze, demolish,<br />

decoration, f., decoration, ornament; decoration<br />

(of an order);<br />

etr anger e, foreign decoration;<br />

de juillet, decoration given to <strong>com</strong>batants in<br />

the revolution of July, 1830;<br />

militaire, (mil.) military decoration (as,<br />

Medal of Honor, U. S. A.; Victoria Cross,<br />

British);<br />

porter une , to wear, to have, a decoration.<br />

decorder, v. a., (cord.) to unlay, untwist;<br />

les bouts, to unlay a rope's end.<br />

dScordonnage, m., (powd.) operation of remov-<br />

ing crust from stampers of powder mill.<br />

dScorer, v. a., to decorate, adorn; to confer a decoration<br />

upon.<br />

dScoucher, v. n., (mil.) to lie or sleep out of quarters.<br />

de coucheur,m.,(mi7.sZan0) man whois habitually<br />

absent without leave.<br />

dfecoudre, v. a., to unsew, to rip off;<br />

se , (man.) of a horse, to be<strong>com</strong>e disunited in<br />

his gaits, to have broken, irregular gaits.<br />

dScoulement, m., flowing, running off, trickling.<br />

decouler, v. n., to flow, run off, trickle, drop; proceed<br />

from.<br />

dScoupage, m., (met., etc.) cutting out of designs<br />

from marked plates.<br />

decoup, a., (top.) indented (as, a coast line).<br />

decouper, v. a. , to cut out.<br />

decouple^, v. a., (art.) to uncouple (horses).<br />

d6coupoir, m., (mach., etc.) punch; cutter,<br />

stamp.<br />

dcoupure, f., piece or part cut out by a punch.<br />

etc.<br />

decourber, v. a., to straighten.<br />

decouronner, v. a., (mil.) to clear a crest or height<br />

of the troops occupying it, to dislodge troops<br />

from a height.<br />

dScours, m., wane, decrease.<br />

decoiisu, a., (man.) irregular, broken (of gaits);<br />

(hipp.) loose-built, badly put on (as, head on<br />

neck, fore quarters and hind quarters).<br />

dfccouvert, a., (top.) open, treeless; (mil.) unsheltered,<br />

exposed, without cover;<br />

& , exposed to fire, unmasked.<br />

dScouvert, m., (steam) negative lap.<br />

dScouverte, f., discovery; (mil.) reconnaissance,<br />

reconnoitering; (nav.) lookout;<br />

aller d la , (mil.) to explore, to scout;<br />

allerdla de, (mil.) to reconnoiter;<br />

envoyer & la , (mil.) to explore, to scout;<br />

escadron de , (cav.) scouting troop, troop<br />

sent on exploration, scouting duty (independent<br />

cavalry);<br />

patrouille de , (caw.) scouting, exploration,<br />

patrol,;<br />

dCcouverte, service de , (car.) the information<br />

service proper of independent cavalry.<br />

dCcouvrir, v. a., to uncover, lay open, expose; to<br />

discover, make out; (mil.) to leave unprotected,<br />

unguarded, to unmask, expose; (met.) in tempering<br />

of steel, to lose the blackish scale acquired<br />

by heating;<br />

se , (mil.) to <strong>com</strong>e out from under cover;<br />

(man.) to undercover, to undercheck.<br />

dgcrassage, m., cleaning, scraping, scouring;<br />

(art., sm. a.) removal of fouling.<br />

decrasser, v. a., to clean, scrape, scrape out (as<br />

tubes, furnaces); (art., sm. a.) to remove fouling.<br />

decret,m., decree;<br />

reglement, (mil.) decree having the force of<br />

a regulation.<br />

decrepitation, f., decrepitation.<br />

dfecrepiter, v. n., to decrepitate.<br />

dfecrire, v. a., to describe.<br />

dScrochage, m., unhooking.<br />

dficroche-obturateur, m., (art.) obturator releasing-gear.<br />

decreeher, v. a., to unhook, unfasten;<br />

les avant-trains , (art.) to unJ^mber.<br />

dScrochoir, m., (mach.) disengaging hook, releasing<br />

hook.<br />

decroiser, v. a., to uncross;<br />

les echelons, (mil.) to form direct from oblique<br />

echelons.<br />

decrotter, v. a., to clean, rub, brush off, scrape off.<br />

decrottoir, m., scraper.<br />

decrouir, v. a., (met.) to anneal.<br />

dfecrouissage, m., (met.) annealing.<br />

dcroutage, m., (fond.) dressing down, fettling.<br />

d6crotlter, v. a. , (fond.) to dress down, fettle.<br />

dficrue, f., decrease, fall of water.<br />

dfccuirasser, v. a., (nav.) to reduce the amount of<br />

armor carried by a vessel.<br />

dficuirassement, m., (nav.) reduction of the<br />

amount of armor carried by a vessel.<br />

deculassement, m., (art., sm. a.) unbreeching,<br />

blowing off of the breech, opening<br />

or un-<br />

screwing or blowing out of the breech by the<br />

action of the powder gases'.<br />

dficulasser, v. a., (art., sm. a.) to unbreech.<br />

dedans, adv., inside;<br />

de , en , in the clear;<br />

mettre un cheval , (man.) to break a horse.<br />

dfedommagement, m., <strong>com</strong>pensation, indemnity,<br />

indemnification.<br />

dSdommager, v. a., to <strong>com</strong>pensate, indemnify,<br />

make good.<br />

dfidosser, v. a. , to plank timber , saw off the outside.<br />

dfidoublement, m. , (/me.) a doubling in the opposite<br />

direction to, and immediately following<br />

upon, the adversary's doubling; (mil.) formation<br />

of column of twos from column of fours,<br />

or of single from double file;<br />

constitutif, subdivision of a troop unit into<br />

two, on mobilization, in time of war.<br />

dfidoubler, v. a., to split, to divide into two;<br />

(fenc.) to execute a dldoublement;<br />

un amarrage, (cord.) to cast off the turns, the<br />

upper turns (of a mooring);<br />

les files, (mil.) to form single rank;<br />

les rangs, (mil.) to form column of twos<br />

from column of fours, or single from double<br />

file;<br />

un regiment, (mil.) to form two regiments<br />

out of one.<br />

dfifaire, v. a., to undo, unrip, unpin; to loose;<br />

(coro".) to untie, unfasten; (mach.) to disengage;<br />

(mil.) to rout, defeat, overthrow;<br />

la croix d'un cable, (cord.) to unkink a cable,<br />

clear the hawse;<br />

les tours d'une manoeuvre, (cord.) to take out<br />

the kinks of a rope;<br />

les tours d'un palan, (cord.) to clear away a<br />

fall;<br />

une vis, to xmscrew.<br />

defaite, f., (mil.) defeat.<br />

defausser, v. a. , to straighten that which is warped ,<br />

to unwarp.<br />

defa ut, m., flaw; defect, blemish, break; defi-<br />

ciency, want, default; fault, imperfection;<br />

in a verdict<br />

by default;<br />

condamner par , (law) to bring

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