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A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com

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depot 128 d$saimanter<br />

depot de remonte mobile, (mil.') a remount establishment<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>panying an army corps in the<br />

field;<br />

secondaire, (Fr. a.) supply depot, between<br />

the station-magasin and convoi administratif<br />

(supplied by the station-magasin);<br />

de telegraphic, (Fr. a.) telegraph establishment<br />

(purchase, manufacture, issue, receipt,<br />

etc., of telegraph material);<br />

de tranchee, (siege) trench depot, store of<br />

tools, implements, etc., immediately in rear<br />

of the zigzags;<br />

'<br />

de transition, (Fr. a.) a remount establishment<br />

taking horses at the age of from 3 to 4<br />

years and keeping them until 5 years of age<br />

before sending them into service.<br />

depouUle, f., spoil, booty; tapering, sloping surface;<br />

skin of a dead animal; (fond.) taper, delivery.<br />

dSpouillement, m., spoiling, spoliation; abstract<br />

of accounts.<br />

depouiller, v. a., to strip, lay bare; spoil, plunder;<br />

to make extracts from, an abstract of (an<br />

account, report, etc.); (fond.) to remove the<br />

mold, etc., from a casting.<br />

depreciation, 1, wear and tear, wear, waste; depreciation.<br />

depreder, v. a., to plunder.<br />

depredation, f., depredation.<br />

depression, f., depression;<br />

de I'horizon, dip of the horizon;<br />

telcmetre de , (art.) depression range finder.<br />

dSpressitude, f., vertical distance of a point below<br />

a datum plane.<br />

deraillement, m., (r. r.) leaving the rails, derailing,<br />

derailment.<br />

derailler, v. n., (r. r.) to leave, "jump" the track,<br />

to run ofE the track, to be derailed,<br />

deraiileur, m., (r. r.) shifting track, derailing track<br />

(i. e., short section of track specially contrived<br />

for derailing purposes, and transported and<br />

used where needed).<br />

deraper, v. n., to slip, trip (of a bicycle tire);to pull<br />

out (of an anchor).<br />

derasement, m., shaving down, cutting down or<br />

off (as, a parapet, a traverse, etc.).<br />

deraser, v. a., to cut off, to remove, to clear away;<br />

to shave down; to cut down (as, a parapet).<br />

derayer, v. a., to unscotch a wheel; to work loose<br />

(of spokes).<br />

dereglable,a.,(wsJ.)liableto get out of adjustment.<br />

dereglage, m., (inst.) putting out of adjustment;<br />

state of being out of adjustment; (in gen.) state<br />

of being out of order.<br />

deregler, v. a., to put out of order; (inst.) to put out<br />

of adjustment.<br />

dergnement, m., unreining.<br />

derfiner, v. a., to slacken the reins; to unrein.<br />

derivation, f., deflection, tapping (of a stream,<br />

current); (art., sm. a.) drift; distance of point<br />

of fall from plane of fire; (more rarely) wind<br />

deviation; (mil. min.) branching of secondary<br />

from a central fuse, <strong>com</strong>municating fire to the<br />

separate branches; (elec.) shunt, shunted current,<br />

derivation, shunting of a current ;<br />

canal de , sluice;<br />

en , (elec.) shunt wise, shunted, on a shunt;<br />

fil de , (elec.) shunt wire;<br />

de route, turning (of a road);<br />

voie de , branch road.<br />

derive, f., (art.) lateral sight allowance, deflection<br />

allowance; possible length of lateral travel of<br />

rear-sight crosshead; (nav.) leeway, departure<br />

of a vessel from her course;<br />

contre , (art.) negative lateral allowance;<br />

dormer la , (art.) to make the lateral allowance<br />

on a sight;<br />

adrift (of boats, ships, etc.);<br />

du'jour, (art.) lateral allowance deduced or<br />

obtained from the conditions of the day, and<br />

true for that day only.<br />

en ,<br />

derive, a., derived, secondary; (elec.) shunt,<br />

shunted, in derivation; (mil. min., etc.) branching<br />

from (one train or fuse to another).<br />

dfiriver, y.<br />

a. n., to derive water or turn a stream<br />

irom its natural bed; to be derived or turned<br />

from its natural course (water stream): to drift<br />

(of boats, vessels); to unrivet, unclinch, to<br />

remove a rivet; (elec.) to shunt.<br />

derobade, f., (man.) sudden movement by which a<br />

horse tries to slip from under his rider.<br />

derobe, a., secret, private (as. a staircase, door,<br />

etc.); (hipp.) worn so much 'that a shoe can not<br />

be put on (of a hoof).<br />

dfirobement, m., (fenc.) attack in which the foil<br />

passes from the upper to the lower line.<br />

dfcrober, v. a., to rob, steal; to shelter, screen, conceal;<br />

(fenc.) to execute a derobement;<br />

une marche, (mil.) to steal a march on_the<br />

enemy;<br />

se , (man.) to shrink (as, from a jump); to<br />

shun, slip away; (mil.) to avoid, shun, a <strong>com</strong>bat;<br />

se de dessous rhomme, (man.) to slip from<br />

under the rider.<br />

derochage, m., (met.) pickling.<br />

derocher, v. a., (met.) to pickle; to scour metal;<br />

brossed , scratcher.<br />

dernier, v. n., to modify, change, alter, be contrary<br />

to.<br />

derogation, f., (mil.) modification of regulations.<br />

derouiller, v. a., to remove rust.<br />

derouilieur, m., (Fr. a.) soldier who takes care of<br />

the armement de reserve in the arsenals.<br />

dCrouler, v. a., to unroll, to feed (as, wire from a<br />

drum).<br />

derouleur, m., (mil. feleg.) man who unwinds the<br />

wire from its drum;<br />

aide assistant to a derouleur.<br />

,<br />

deronte, f., (mil.) rout, defeat;<br />

en , in flight (disorderly);<br />

en pleine , <strong>com</strong>pletely routed;<br />

metlre en , to route.<br />

derriere, prep., adv., behind;<br />

cheval de , (art., etc.) wheel horse;<br />

train de , (hipp.) hind quarters.<br />

derriere, m., the hind, hinder, part of anything;<br />

tail of a cart; (mil., in pi.) the rear of the army,<br />

(and more esp.) the trains in rear of the army;<br />

assurer ses s, (mil.) to assure a line of retreat:<br />

du systeme percutant, (Fr. art.) rear block of<br />

the firing mechanism of the canon fi balles.<br />

desablage, m., (fond.) removal of sand from castings.<br />

desabler, v. a., (fond.) to remove sand from castings.<br />

desaccoter, v. a., to remove props, shores, stays,<br />

etc.<br />

desaccoupler, v. a., (harn.) to uncouple.<br />

desaciCrer, v. a., to cause (a blade, etc.) to lose the<br />

properties of steel.<br />

desaffectation, f., (mil.) remo~al or transfer of a<br />

soldier from his arm of ser \ ice because of physical<br />

unfitness to serve therein.<br />

desaffleurer, v. n., to jut out, to project, to form<br />

a jog.<br />

desaffourcher, v. a., to unmoor.<br />

desagencer, v. a., (mach., etc.) to throw out of<br />

gear.<br />

desagrafage, m., unclasping, unhooking.<br />

desagrafer, v. a., to unclasp, unhook; (mach.)<br />

to release, as a catch.<br />

desagreger, v. a., to knock to pieces, to throw into<br />

<strong>com</strong>plete disorder; to disarrange (as, the cartridges<br />

in a clip).<br />

desaguerrir, v. a., to make unwarlike.<br />

desaiguilleter, v. a., (cord.) to unlash.<br />

desaimantation, f., (elec.) demagnetization.<br />

desaimanter, (elec.) to demagnetize.

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