A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
A French-English Military Dictionary - Sturmpanzer.com
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depot 128 d$saimanter<br />
depot de remonte mobile, (mil.') a remount establishment<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>panying an army corps in the<br />
field;<br />
secondaire, (Fr. a.) supply depot, between<br />
the station-magasin and convoi administratif<br />
(supplied by the station-magasin);<br />
de telegraphic, (Fr. a.) telegraph establishment<br />
(purchase, manufacture, issue, receipt,<br />
etc., of telegraph material);<br />
de tranchee, (siege) trench depot, store of<br />
tools, implements, etc., immediately in rear<br />
of the zigzags;<br />
'<br />
de transition, (Fr. a.) a remount establishment<br />
taking horses at the age of from 3 to 4<br />
years and keeping them until 5 years of age<br />
before sending them into service.<br />
depouUle, f., spoil, booty; tapering, sloping surface;<br />
skin of a dead animal; (fond.) taper, delivery.<br />
dSpouillement, m., spoiling, spoliation; abstract<br />
of accounts.<br />
depouiller, v. a., to strip, lay bare; spoil, plunder;<br />
to make extracts from, an abstract of (an<br />
account, report, etc.); (fond.) to remove the<br />
mold, etc., from a casting.<br />
depreciation, 1, wear and tear, wear, waste; depreciation.<br />
depreder, v. a., to plunder.<br />
depredation, f., depredation.<br />
depression, f., depression;<br />
de I'horizon, dip of the horizon;<br />
telcmetre de , (art.) depression range finder.<br />
dSpressitude, f., vertical distance of a point below<br />
a datum plane.<br />
deraillement, m., (r. r.) leaving the rails, derailing,<br />
derailment.<br />
derailler, v. n., (r. r.) to leave, "jump" the track,<br />
to run ofE the track, to be derailed,<br />
deraiileur, m., (r. r.) shifting track, derailing track<br />
(i. e., short section of track specially contrived<br />
for derailing purposes, and transported and<br />
used where needed).<br />
deraper, v. n., to slip, trip (of a bicycle tire);to pull<br />
out (of an anchor).<br />
derasement, m., shaving down, cutting down or<br />
off (as, a parapet, a traverse, etc.).<br />
deraser, v. a., to cut off, to remove, to clear away;<br />
to shave down; to cut down (as, a parapet).<br />
derayer, v. a., to unscotch a wheel; to work loose<br />
(of spokes).<br />
dereglable,a.,(wsJ.)liableto get out of adjustment.<br />
dereglage, m., (inst.) putting out of adjustment;<br />
state of being out of adjustment; (in gen.) state<br />
of being out of order.<br />
deregler, v. a., to put out of order; (inst.) to put out<br />
of adjustment.<br />
dergnement, m., unreining.<br />
derfiner, v. a., to slacken the reins; to unrein.<br />
derivation, f., deflection, tapping (of a stream,<br />
current); (art., sm. a.) drift; distance of point<br />
of fall from plane of fire; (more rarely) wind<br />
deviation; (mil. min.) branching of secondary<br />
from a central fuse, <strong>com</strong>municating fire to the<br />
separate branches; (elec.) shunt, shunted current,<br />
derivation, shunting of a current ;<br />
canal de , sluice;<br />
en , (elec.) shunt wise, shunted, on a shunt;<br />
fil de , (elec.) shunt wire;<br />
de route, turning (of a road);<br />
voie de , branch road.<br />
derive, f., (art.) lateral sight allowance, deflection<br />
allowance; possible length of lateral travel of<br />
rear-sight crosshead; (nav.) leeway, departure<br />
of a vessel from her course;<br />
contre , (art.) negative lateral allowance;<br />
dormer la , (art.) to make the lateral allowance<br />
on a sight;<br />
adrift (of boats, ships, etc.);<br />
du'jour, (art.) lateral allowance deduced or<br />
obtained from the conditions of the day, and<br />
true for that day only.<br />
en ,<br />
derive, a., derived, secondary; (elec.) shunt,<br />
shunted, in derivation; (mil. min., etc.) branching<br />
from (one train or fuse to another).<br />
dfiriver, y.<br />
a. n., to derive water or turn a stream<br />
irom its natural bed; to be derived or turned<br />
from its natural course (water stream): to drift<br />
(of boats, vessels); to unrivet, unclinch, to<br />
remove a rivet; (elec.) to shunt.<br />
derobade, f., (man.) sudden movement by which a<br />
horse tries to slip from under his rider.<br />
derobe, a., secret, private (as. a staircase, door,<br />
etc.); (hipp.) worn so much 'that a shoe can not<br />
be put on (of a hoof).<br />
dfirobement, m., (fenc.) attack in which the foil<br />
passes from the upper to the lower line.<br />
dfcrober, v. a., to rob, steal; to shelter, screen, conceal;<br />
(fenc.) to execute a derobement;<br />
une marche, (mil.) to steal a march on_the<br />
enemy;<br />
se , (man.) to shrink (as, from a jump); to<br />
shun, slip away; (mil.) to avoid, shun, a <strong>com</strong>bat;<br />
se de dessous rhomme, (man.) to slip from<br />
under the rider.<br />
derochage, m., (met.) pickling.<br />
derocher, v. a., (met.) to pickle; to scour metal;<br />
brossed , scratcher.<br />
dernier, v. n., to modify, change, alter, be contrary<br />
to.<br />
derogation, f., (mil.) modification of regulations.<br />
derouiller, v. a., to remove rust.<br />
derouilieur, m., (Fr. a.) soldier who takes care of<br />
the armement de reserve in the arsenals.<br />
dCrouler, v. a., to unroll, to feed (as, wire from a<br />
drum).<br />
derouleur, m., (mil. feleg.) man who unwinds the<br />
wire from its drum;<br />
aide assistant to a derouleur.<br />
,<br />
deronte, f., (mil.) rout, defeat;<br />
en , in flight (disorderly);<br />
en pleine , <strong>com</strong>pletely routed;<br />
metlre en , to route.<br />
derriere, prep., adv., behind;<br />
cheval de , (art., etc.) wheel horse;<br />
train de , (hipp.) hind quarters.<br />
derriere, m., the hind, hinder, part of anything;<br />
tail of a cart; (mil., in pi.) the rear of the army,<br />
(and more esp.) the trains in rear of the army;<br />
assurer ses s, (mil.) to assure a line of retreat:<br />
du systeme percutant, (Fr. art.) rear block of<br />
the firing mechanism of the canon fi balles.<br />
desablage, m., (fond.) removal of sand from castings.<br />
desabler, v. a., (fond.) to remove sand from castings.<br />
desaccoter, v. a., to remove props, shores, stays,<br />
etc.<br />
desaccoupler, v. a., (harn.) to uncouple.<br />
desaciCrer, v. a., to cause (a blade, etc.) to lose the<br />
properties of steel.<br />
desaffectation, f., (mil.) remo~al or transfer of a<br />
soldier from his arm of ser \ ice because of physical<br />
unfitness to serve therein.<br />
desaffleurer, v. n., to jut out, to project, to form<br />
a jog.<br />
desaffourcher, v. a., to unmoor.<br />
desagencer, v. a., (mach., etc.) to throw out of<br />
gear.<br />
desagrafage, m., unclasping, unhooking.<br />
desagrafer, v. a., to unclasp, unhook; (mach.)<br />
to release, as a catch.<br />
desagreger, v. a., to knock to pieces, to throw into<br />
<strong>com</strong>plete disorder; to disarrange (as, the cartridges<br />
in a clip).<br />
desaguerrir, v. a., to make unwarlike.<br />
desaiguilleter, v. a., (cord.) to unlash.<br />
desaimantation, f., (elec.) demagnetization.<br />
desaimanter, (elec.) to demagnetize.