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120<br />

Volume LXIII nn. 3-4 – Luglio-Dicembre 2009<br />

Riferimenti bibliografici<br />

Becchetti L. (2008), Il microcre<strong>di</strong>to, Il Mulino, Bologna.<br />

Ciravegna D., Limone A. (2006), Otto mo<strong>di</strong> <strong>di</strong> <strong>di</strong>re microcre<strong>di</strong>to, Bologna, Il Mulino.<br />

EMN (2008), Overview of the Microcre<strong>di</strong>t Sector in the European Union 2006-2007, EMN<br />

Working Paper n°5.<br />

Ferrara Mirenzi L. (1981), Vivere insieme i problemi economici e politici : da libertà e<br />

giustizia a tirannia, Ecumenica, Bari.<br />

ISTAT (2008), La povertà relativa in Italia, Roma.<br />

Sen, A. (1981), Poverty and Famines: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation, Oxford<br />

University Press, Oxford.<br />

Sen A. (1992), La <strong>di</strong>seguaglianza. Un riesame critico, Bologna, Il Mulino.<br />

Sen A. (1999), Lo sviluppo è libertà, Milano, Mondadori.<br />

Sen A. (2002), Etica ed <strong>economia</strong>, Laterza ed., Bari.<br />

Smith A. (1776), La Ricchezza delle nazioni, ed. it. 1948, Torino, UTET.<br />

Walras L. (1974), Elementi <strong>di</strong> <strong>economia</strong> politica pura, UTET, Torino.<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

“What improves the circumstances of the greater part can never be regarded as<br />

an inconvenience to the whole. No society can be flourishing and happy if the<br />

greater part of the members are poor and miserable” (Smith, 1776). Smith’s<br />

words are in tune with work of Yunus: to help subjects who usually cannot have<br />

access to banking services means to give millions of people the possibility to get<br />

out of poverty and to create a sustainable development.<br />

The aim of this work is to show that ethics in economics is relevant to decrease<br />

inequality, poverty and social exclusion. For this reason authors analyze the role<br />

played by micro cre<strong>di</strong>t institutions in generating a new model of development and<br />

reaching a higher degree of welfare.<br />

____________________________<br />

Isabella MARTUCCI, Professore Associato <strong>di</strong> Economia Politica, Dipartimento<br />

per lo stu<strong>di</strong>o delle società me<strong>di</strong>terranee, Università <strong>di</strong> Bari.<br />

Anna RINALDI, Ricercatore <strong>di</strong> Economia Politica, Dipartimento per lo stu<strong>di</strong>o<br />

delle società me<strong>di</strong>terranee, Università <strong>di</strong> Bari.

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