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Handbook of Solvents - George Wypych - ChemTech - Ventech!

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14.22 Polymers and man-made fibers 1019<br />

Table 14.22.1 Reported solvent releases from the polymer and man-made fiber<br />

industry in 1995 [Data from Ref. 1]<br />

Solvent Amount, kg/year Solvent Amount, kg/year<br />

allyl alcohol 29,000 1,4-dioxane 10,000<br />

benzene 60,000 ethylbenzene 130,000<br />

n-butyl alcohol 480,000 ethylene glycol 1,400,000<br />

sec-butyl alcohol 25,000 hexane 880,000<br />

tert-butyl alcohol 16,000 methanol 3,600,000<br />

carbon disulfide 27,500,000 methyl ethyl ketone 260,000<br />

carbon tetrachloride 100 methyl isobutyl ketone 98,000<br />

chlorobenzene 19,000 pyridine 67,000<br />

chlor<strong>of</strong>orm 14,000 tetrachloroethylene 4,000<br />

cresol 4,000 1,1,1-trichloroethane 120,000<br />

cyclohexane 98,000 trichloroethylene 39,000<br />

1,2-dichloroethane 98,000 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 12,000<br />

dichloromethane 1,300,000 toluene 900,000<br />

N,N-dimethylformamide 19,000 xylene 460,000<br />

Table 14.22.2. Reported solvent transfers from the polymer and man-made fiber<br />

industry in 1995 [Data from Ref. 1]<br />

Solvent Amount, kg/year Solvent Amount, kg/year<br />

allyl alcohol 120,000 ethylbenzene 880,000<br />

benzene 160,000 ethylene glycol 49,000,000<br />

n-butyl alcohol 330,000 hexane 8,000,000<br />

sec-butyl alcohol 12,000 methanol 5,600,000<br />

tert-butyl alcohol 160,000 methyl ethyl ketone 460,000<br />

carbon disulfide 14,000 methyl isobutyl ketone 43,000<br />

carbon tetrachloride 200,000 N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 780,000<br />

chlorobenzene 570,000 pyridine 70,000<br />

chlor<strong>of</strong>orm 59,000 tetrachloroethylene 330,000<br />

cresol 20,000 1,1,1-trichloroethane 21,000<br />

cyclohexane 420,000 trichloroethylene 76,000<br />

dichloromethane 250,000 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 98,000<br />

N,N-dimethylformamide 300,000 toluene 2,800,000<br />

1,4-dioxane 11,000 xylene 7,800,000

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