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Handbook of Solvents - George Wypych - ChemTech - Ventech!

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22.2 Solvent recovery 1547<br />

Figure 22.2.4. Continuous air cleaning unit by zeolite concentrator.<br />

Figure 22.2.5. Block diagram. Continuous air cleaning process<br />

by zeolite concentrator.<br />

ture is exhausted from the photoresist<br />

at approximately 100 Nm 3 /min, 20°C<br />

and 60% RH. Figure 22.2.3 shows the<br />

process flow diagram. The VOC laden<br />

feed gas (exhausted from the<br />

photoresist) is pre-treated by filters in<br />

two steps, first by a bag filter and then<br />

by activated carbon. The former removes<br />

dusts and the latter removes any<br />

readily polymerizable vapors such as,<br />

acrylic acid, organic silicon compounds<br />

e.g. hexamethylene disilazane<br />

(HMDS), phosphorous-compounds<br />

and halogen-compounds which are all<br />

catalyst poisons. The pretreated gas is fed to the zeolite honeycomb rotor for concentration.<br />

(Figure 22.2.4)<br />

Table 22.2.3 shows measurements at the designated points in the block diagram (see<br />

Figure 22.2.5). VOC removal reached 91 % at outlet <strong>of</strong> the rotor and 98 % at outlet <strong>of</strong> the<br />

catalytic oxidation unit.<br />

Table 22.2.3. Measurements according to block diagram (Figure 22.2.5). Continuous<br />

air cleaning process by zeolite concentrator<br />

No. Point <strong>of</strong> detection Temp., °C Conc., ppm Flow rate, Nm 3 /min<br />

1 Concentrator, inlet 26 430 102<br />

2 Concentrator, outlet 33 40 116<br />

3 Cat. oxidation, inlet 450 3,700<br />

4 Cat. oxidation, outlet 490 83<br />

5 Exhaust 39

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