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LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />

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chemical fate in the environment using evaluative, regional and local-scale models: illustrative application<br />

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Evaluation, ASTM STP 634. Mayer, F.L. and Hamelink, J.L, Eds. American Society for Testing and<br />

Materials, pp. 137-146.<br />

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Unpublished Internal Report, Environmental Safety Department Procter and Gamble Company, Cincinnati,<br />

Ohio.<br />

Maki, A.W. 1979. Correlations between Daphnia magna and fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas)<br />

chronic toxicity values for several classes of test substances. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 36:411-421.<br />

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parthenogenica. Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Entomological Society of America, Washington, DC,<br />

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sediment-sorbed linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (<strong>LAS</strong>) on the bivalve mollusk Mytilus galloprovincialis<br />

Lmk. Wat. Res. 28:85-90.<br />

Masabuchi, M., Takahashi, A., Takahashi, O. and Hiraga, K. 1976. Cytogenetic studies and dominant lethal<br />

tests with long term administration of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and linear alkylbenzene sulfonate<br />

(<strong>LAS</strong>) in mice and rats. Ann. Rep. Tokyo Metrop. Res. Lab. Public Health. 27:100-104 (in Japanese); cited in:<br />

IPCS (1996); Environmental Health Criteria 169: Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related<br />

Compounds. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

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after repeated oral ingestion in rats. Biol. Mem. 12:187-191.<br />

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Chem. Fund. 9:252-260.<br />

Matthies, W., Henkel KgaA, unpublished data, Report No. 890356 (1989).<br />

Matthijs, E., Holt, M.S., Kiewiet, A. and Rijs, G.B.J. 1999. Environmental monitoring for linear alkylbenzene<br />

sulfonate, alcohol ethoxylate, alcohol ethoxy sulfate, alcohol sulfate, and soap. Environmental Toxicology and<br />

Chemistry. 18:2634-2644.<br />

McAvoy, D.C., Dyer, S.D., Fendinger, N.J., Eckhoff, W.S., Lawrence, D.L. and Begley, W.M. 1998.<br />

Removal of alcohol ethoxylates, alkyl ethoxylate sulfates, and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in wastewater<br />

treatment. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 17:1705-1711.<br />

McAvoy, D.C., Eckhoff, W.S. and Rapaport, R.A. 1993. Fate of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate in the<br />

environment. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 12:977-987.<br />

Michael, W.R. 1968. Metabolism of linear alkylate sulfonate and alkyl benzene sulfonate in albino rats.<br />

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 12:473-485.<br />

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alkylbenzene sulfonate. Chemosphere. 21:251-262.<br />

Monsanto Company. 1972a. Linear alkylbenzene sodium sulfonate – Alkylate 215 Lot CC 6772S – Acute<br />

toxicity screen. Project No. Y-72-274. Unpublished report.<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 318

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