LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />
Metrop. Res. Lab. Public Health. 28:85-108 (in Japanese); cited in: IPCS (1996); Environmental<br />
Health Criteria 169: Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related Compounds. WHO,<br />
Geneva, Switzerland.<br />
Games, L.M. 1982. Field validation of exposure analysis modelling systems (EXAMS) in a flowing<br />
stream. Ch. 18. In: Dickson, K.L., Maki, A.W. and Cairns, J. (ed.). 1981. Modelling and Fate of<br />
<strong>Chemicals</strong> in the Aquatic Environment. 4th Meeting. Sci. Ann Arbor Michigan Pp. 325-346.<br />
Gandolfi, C., Facchi, A., Whelan, M.J., Cassarri, G., Tartari, G. and Marcomini, A. 2000. Validation<br />
of the GREAT-ER model in the River Lambro catchment. 5 th World CESIO Congress. V.2:1370-<br />
1379.<br />
Gejlsbjerg, B., Klinge, C., Samsoe-Petersen, L., and Madsen, T. 2001. Toxicity of linear<br />
alkylbenzene sulfonates and nonylphenol in sludge-amended soil. Environmental Toxicology and<br />
Chemistry 20:2709-2716.<br />
Grieve, A.M. and Pitman, M.G. 1978. Salinity damage to Norfolk Island pines caused by surfactants.<br />
III. Evidence for stomatal penetration as the pathway of salt entry to leaves. Aust. J. Plant. Physiol.<br />
5:397-413.<br />
Gupta, B.N., Mathur, A.K., Agarwal, C., and Singh, A. 1986. Effect of synthetic detergent on certain<br />
enzymes in liver and kidney in male rats. Arogya. 12(1):50-54.<br />
Hamwijk, C. 2002. Literature study: Exposure and possible indirect effects of aerosol borne<br />
surfactants on coastal vegetation. TNO Chemistry report, Study number 02-4077/01. Prepared for<br />
CEFIC ERASM.<br />
Havermann, H. and Menke, K.H. 1959. Biological study of the water-soluble surface-active<br />
substances. Fette. Seifen. Anstrichmittel 61:429-434. (in German); cited in IPCS. 1996.<br />
Environmental Health Criteria 169: Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates and Related Compounds.<br />
World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Original article in Japanese.<br />
HERA. 2004. HERA-<strong>LAS</strong> Human and Environmental Risk Assessment: Linear Alkylbenzene<br />
Sulphonates, <strong>LAS</strong>. CAS No. 68411-30-3, Version 2.0, June 2004.<br />
http://www.heraproject.com/RiskAssessment.cfm<br />
Hermann, R., Gerke, J., and Ziechmann, W. 1997. Photodegradation of the surfactants Nadodecylbenzenesulfonate<br />
and dodecylpyridinium-chloride as affected by humic substances. Water,<br />
Air, and Soil Pollution. 98:45-55.<br />
Heywood, R., James, R.W., and Sortwell, R.J. 1978. Toxicology studies of linear alkylbenzene<br />
sulphonate (<strong>LAS</strong>) in rhesus monkeys. I. Simultaneous oral and subcutaneous administration for 28<br />
days. Toxicology. 11:245-250.<br />
Hidaka, H., Kubata, H., Gratzel, M., Serpone, N., and Pelizzetti, E. 1985. Photodegradation of<br />
surfactants. I. Degradation of sodium dodecyl sulfonate in aqueous semiconductor dispersions.<br />
Nouveau J. Chemie. 9:67-69.<br />
Holmstrup, M. and Krogh, P.H. 2001. Effects and risk assessment of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates<br />
in agricultural soil. 3. Sublethal effects on soil invertebrates. Environmental Toxicology and<br />
Chemistry. 20:1673-1679.<br />
Holt, M.S., Matthijs, E. and Waters, J. 1989. The concentrations and fate of linear alkylbenzene<br />
sulphonate in sludge amended soils. Wat. Res. 23:749-759.<br />
<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 54
Change language