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LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />

(4) Exposure Results<br />

The following table shows the estimated exposure for the scenarios assessed, and the NOEC or NOAEL<br />

values.<br />

Exposure Scenario<br />

Estimated Exposure<br />

(µg/L) or (mg/kg/day)<br />

NOEC (µg/L)* or<br />

NOAEL<br />

(mg/kg/day)**<br />

Surface Water Monitoring<br />

Mississippi River 2.21 270*<br />

50 U.S. Rivers 43 to 46 270*<br />

Manufacturing Effluent Modeling<br />

Aquatic<br />

Mean stream conc.<br />

7Q10 Stream conc.<br />

Drinking Water Consumption<br />

50 th percentile facility<br />

Fish Consumption<br />

50 th percentile facility<br />

Consumer Use Modeling<br />

Aquatic<br />

Median flow<br />

7Q10 flow<br />

50th percentile facility<br />

4.8<br />

13<br />

9.3E-7<br />

3.5E-5<br />

9.9E-2<br />

1.3<br />

270*<br />

270*<br />

85**<br />

85**<br />

270*<br />

270*<br />

Drinking Water Consumption<br />

7Q10 flow<br />

Fish Consumption<br />

1.9E-6<br />

85**<br />

7Q10 flow<br />

Consumer Use – Dermal Modeling<br />

7.2E-7<br />

85**<br />

Diluted and undiluted laundry and dishwashing products and hard surface cleaning products<br />

Laundry pre-treatment (diluted) 3.0E-3 to 6.0E-3 85**<br />

Neat Laundry pre-treatment (undiluted) 5.0E-3 to 1.0E-2 85**<br />

Hand-wash of laundry (diluted) 4.7E-5 to 1.2E-3 85**<br />

Hand-wash of dishes (diluted) 5.0E-4 to 2.3E-3 85**<br />

Hand-wash (dishwashing liquids) of<br />

hands (diluted)<br />

1.0E-4 to 7.4E-4 85**<br />

Hard surface cleaners (diluted) 1.0E-3 to 5.0E-4 85**<br />

Hard surface cleaners (undiluted)<br />

Laundry product residual on clothing<br />

5.0E-3 to 1.0E-3 85**<br />

Liquid detergents 2.0E-3 to 5.0E-2 85**<br />

Dry detergents 1.0E-2 to 5.0E-2 85**<br />

Tablet laundry detergent 1.1E-2 to 5.6E-2 85**<br />

Fabric conditioning (dryer sheets) 5.0E-5 to 3.0E-4 85**<br />

Face and Hand Soap product residual after washing<br />

Bar soap - hand 3.6E-3 to 1.8E-2 85**<br />

Bar soap - face 5.0E-4 to 2.3E-3 85**<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 70

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