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LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />

227. Imokawa, G., Sumura, K. and Katsumi, M. 1975. Study on skin roughness caused by surfactants. I.<br />

A new method in vivo for evaluation of skin roughness. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 52:479-483.<br />

228. Imokawa, G., Sumura, K. and Katsumi, M. 1975. Study on skin roughness caused by surfactants.<br />

II. Correlation between protein denaturation and skin roughness. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 52:484-<br />

489.<br />

229. Inaba, K. and Amano, K. 1988. HPLC determination of linear alkylbenzenesulfonate (<strong>LAS</strong>) in<br />

aquatic environment. Seasonal changes in <strong>LAS</strong> concentration in polluted lake water and sediment.<br />

Inter. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. 34:203-213.<br />

230. Inoue, IK. and Sunakawa, T. 1979. Mutagenicity tests of surfactants. Jpn Fragrance J. 38:67-75 (in<br />

Japanese); cited in: IPCS (1996); Environmental Health Criteria 169: for Linear Alkylbenzene<br />

Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related Compounds. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

231. Inoue, K., Kaneko, K. and Yoshida, M. 1978. Adsorption of dodecylbenzenesulfonates by soil<br />

colloids and influence of soil colloids on their degradation. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 24:91-102.<br />

232. Inoue, K., Shibata, T., Hamano, Y., Oda, Y., Kuwano, A., Yamamoto, H., Mitsuda, B. and Kunita, N.<br />

1977. In vivo cytogenetic tests of some synthetic detergents in mice. Ann Res. Osaka Prefect Inst.<br />

Public Health. 8:17-24 (in Japanese); cited in: IPCS (1996); Environmental Health Criteria 169: Linear<br />

Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related Compounds. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

233. Inoue, K., Sunakawa, T. and Takayama, S. 1980. Studies of in vitro cell transformation and<br />

mutagenicity by surfactants and other compounds. Fd. Cosmet. Toxicol. 18:289-296.<br />

234. IPCS. 1996. Environmental Health Criteria 169: Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates and Related<br />

Compounds. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

235. Ishii, Y., Samejima, Y., Saji, F. and Nomura, T. 1990. Effect of alcohol sulphate, linear<br />

alkylbenzene sulfonate and natural soap on the development of fertilized eggs of the mouse in vitro.<br />

Mutation Research. 242:151-155.<br />

236. Ito, R., Kawamura, H., Chang, H.S., Kudo, K., Kajiwara, S., Toida, S., Seki, Y., Hashimoto, M. and<br />

Fukushima, A. 1978. Acute, subacute and chronic toxicity of magnesium linear alkylbenzene<br />

sulfonate (<strong>LAS</strong>-Mg). J. Med. Soc. Toho, Japan. 25 (5-6):850-875 (in Japanese). Referenced in<br />

IPCS, Environmental Health Criteria 169. Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates and Related Compounds.<br />

237. Itoh, S., Naito, S. and Unemoto, T. 1985. Acetoacetic acid as a potential trihalomethane precursor<br />

in the biodegradation intermediates produced by sewage bacteria. Water Research. 19:1305-1309.<br />

238. Itokawa, Y., Tabei, R., Kamohara, K. and Fujiwara, K. 1975. Effect of simultaneous administration<br />

of polychlorinated biphenyls and alkylbenzene sulfonic acid salt in rats. Archives of Environmental<br />

Contamination. 3:115-131.<br />

239. Itrich, N. and Federle, T.W. 1995. Primary and ultimate biodegradation of anionic surfactants under<br />

realistic discharge conditions in river water. Presented at the SETAC Meeting, Vancouver, Canada.<br />

240. Javed, S., Misra, V. and Viswanathan, P.N. 1988. In vitro studies on the effect of linear alkyl<br />

benzene sulphonate on serum albumin. International Journal of Cosmetic Science. 10:241-246.<br />

241. Jensen, J. 1999. Fate and effects of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) in the terrestrial<br />

environment. The Science of the Total Environment. 226:93-111.<br />

242. Jensen, J. and Krogh, P.H. 1997. Ecotoxicological assessment of sewage sludge application.<br />

Presented at the specialty conference Management and Fate of Toxic Organics in Sludge Applied to<br />

Land, Copenhagen, Denmark, April 30 - May 2, 1997.<br />

243. Jensen, J. and Krogh, P.H. 1999. Ecological assessment of sewage sludge application. Proceedings,<br />

Nordiska Jordbruks forskares Forening, Seminar 292. Jokionen, Finland, November 23-25, 1998, pp.<br />

98-100.<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 338

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