24.03.2013 Views

LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />

26: 67-78 (in Japanese); cited in: IPCS (1996); Environmental Health Criteria 169: Linear<br />

Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related Compounds. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

493. Takamatsu, Y., Nishimura, O., Inamori, Y., Sudo, R. and Matsumura, M. 1996. Effect of<br />

temperature on biodegradability of surfactants in aquatic microcosm system. Wat. Sci. Tech. 34:61-<br />

68.<br />

494. Takamura, K. 1995. Chironomids fail to emerge from <strong>LAS</strong>-contaminated water. Ecotoxicology.<br />

4:245-257.<br />

495. Takase, Y., Shinshu University, School of Medicine. 1978. Report on Studies on Synthetic<br />

Detergents, October 1978. Japan's Science and Technology Agency [in Japanese].<br />

496. Taniguchi, S., Yamada, A., Morita, S., Ogaki, S. and Noda, T. 1978. Results of studies on synthetic<br />

detergents. Tokyo, Science and Technology Agency, Research Coordination Bureau. 18-54.<br />

497. Tattersfield, L.J, Mitchell, C.G., Holt, M., Girling, A.G., Pearson, N. and Ham, L. 1996. Linear<br />

alkylbenzene (<strong>LAS</strong>): Fate and effects in outdoor artificial streams and pools – An extended study.<br />

Internal report. Shell Research and Technology Centre, Thornton. Document No. TNER.96.005.<br />

498. Tattersfield, L.J., Holt, M. and Girling, A.G. 1995. The fate and effects of linear alkylbenzene<br />

sulfonate (<strong>LAS</strong>) in outdoor artificial streams and pools. External report. Shell Research Limited,<br />

Sittingbourne Research Centre. Document No. SBER.95.009.<br />

499. Taylor, M.J. 1985. Effect of diet on the sensitivity of Daphnia magna to linear alkylbenzene<br />

sulfonate. In: Cardwell, R.D., Purdy, R. and Bahner, R.C (ed.) Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard<br />

Assessment. Seventh Symposium Pp. 53-72. ASTM STP 854, America Society for Testing and<br />

Materials, Philadelphia.<br />

500. Temara, A., Carr, G., Webb, S., Versteeg, D. and Feijtel, T. 2001. Marine risk assessment: linear<br />

alkylbenzene sulfonate (<strong>LAS</strong>) in the North Sea. Marine Poll. Bulletin. 42:635-642.<br />

501. Temmick, H. and Klapwijk, B. 2004. Fate of <strong>LAS</strong> in activated sludge plants. Water Research<br />

38:903-912.<br />

502. Terzic, S. and Ahel, M. 1993. Determination of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in Krka River<br />

Estuary. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 50:241-246.<br />

503. Terzic, S. and Ahel, M. 1994. Input and behaviour of linear alkylbenzenesulphonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) in a<br />

stratified estuary. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 28:735-740.<br />

504. Thatcher, T.O. and Santner, J.F. 1967. Acute toxicity of <strong>LAS</strong> to various fish species. Pages 996-<br />

1002 IN Proceedings of the 21st Industrial Waste Conference, Purdue University.<br />

505. Tiba, S. 1972. Studies on the acute and chronic toxicity of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate. J. Food<br />

Hyg. Soc. Jpn. 16:66-71 (in Japanese); cited in: IPCS (1996); Environmental Health Criteria 169:<br />

Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (<strong>LAS</strong>) and Related Compounds. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.<br />

506. Tiba, S., Shiobara, S., Imahori, A. and Kitagawa, T. 1976. Effects of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate<br />

on dam, fetus, and newborn rat. J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jpn. [Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi], 17 (1): 66-71<br />

(in Japanese). Referenced in IPCS, Environmental Health Criteria 169. Linear Alkylbenzene<br />

Sulfonates and Related Compounds. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Original<br />

article in Japanese.<br />

507. Tolls, J. and Sijm, D.T.H.M. 1995. A preliminary evaluation of the relationship between<br />

bioconcentration and hydrophobicity for surfactants. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.<br />

14:1675-1685.<br />

508. Tolls, J. and Sijm, D.T.H.M. 2000. Estimating the properties of surface-active chemicals. In: Boethling,<br />

R.S. and Mackay, D. Handbook of Property Estimation Methods for <strong>Chemicals</strong>. Lewis Publishers.<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 353

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!