LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULFONATE (LAS) - UNEP Chemicals
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OECD SIDS <strong>LINEAR</strong> <strong>ALKYLBENZENE</strong> <strong>SULFONATE</strong> (<strong>LAS</strong>)<br />
296. Lewis, M.A. 1983. Effect of loading density on the acute toxicities of surfactants, copper, and<br />
phenol to Daphnia magna Straus. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 12:51-55.<br />
297. Lewis, M.A. 1986. Comparison of the effects of surfactants of freshwater phytoplankton<br />
communities in experimental enclosures and on algal population growth in the laboratory.<br />
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 5:319-332.<br />
298. Lewis, M.A. 1990. Chronic toxicities of surfactants and detergent builders to algae: a review and<br />
risk assessment. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 20:123-140.<br />
299. Lewis, M.A. 1991. Chronic and sublethal toxicity of surfactants to aquatic animals: A review and risk<br />
assessment. Water Res. 25(1):101-113.<br />
300. Lewis, M.A. 1992. The effects of mixtures and other environmental modifying factors on the<br />
toxicities of surfactants to freshwater and marine life. Wat. Res. 26:1013-1023.<br />
301. Lewis, M.A. and Hamm, B.G. 1986. Environmental modification of the photosynthetic response of<br />
lake plankton to surfactants and significance to a laboratory-field comparison. Wat. Res. 20:1575-<br />
1582.<br />
302. Lewis, M.A. and Perry, R.L. 1981. Acute toxicities of eqimolar and equitoxic surfactant mixtures to<br />
Daphnia magna and Lepomis macrochirus. Pp. 402-418. In: Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard<br />
Assessment. Fourth conference. ASTM STP 737.<br />
303. Lewis, M.A. and Suprenant, D. 1983. Comparative acute toxicities of surfactants to aquatic<br />
invertebrates. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety. 7:313-322.<br />
304. Lewis, M.A., Pittinger, C.A., Davidson, D.H. and Ritchie, C.J. 1993. In situ response of natural<br />
periphyton to an anionic surfactant and an environmental risk assessment for phytotoxic effects.<br />
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 12:1803-1812.<br />
305. Lichtenstein, E.P., Fuhremann, T.W., Scopes, N.E.A. and Skrentny, R.F. 1967. Translocation of<br />
insecticides from soils into pea plants: Effects of the detergent <strong>LAS</strong> on translocation and plant<br />
growth. J. Agr. Food Chem. 15:864-869.<br />
306. Liggett, M.P. and Parcell, B.I. 1986a. Irritant effects on rabbit skin of P-500 N-Na. Huntingdon<br />
Research Center. Report No. 86400D/PEQ 9/SE.<br />
307. Liggett, M.P. and Parcell, B.I. 1986b. Irritant effects on the rabbit eye of P-500 N-Na. Huntingdon<br />
Research Center Report No. 86570D/PEQ 10/SE.<br />
308. Litovitz, T.L., Schmitz, B.F. and Bailey, K.M. 1990. 1989 Annual Report of the American<br />
Association of Poison Control Centers National Data Collection System. American Journal of<br />
Emergency Medicine. 8:394-442.<br />
309. Litz, N., Doering, H.W., Thiele, M. and Blume, H.P. 1987. The behavior of linear<br />
alkylbenzenesulfonate in different soils: A comparison between field and laboratory studies.<br />
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 14:103-116.<br />
310. Lopez-Zavalla, A., de Aluja, A.S., Elias, B., Manjarrez, L., Buchmann, A., Mercado, L. and<br />
Caltenco, S. 1975. The effects of ABS, <strong>LAS</strong> and AOS detergents on fish, domestic animals and<br />
plants. Progress in Water Technology. 7:73-82.<br />
311. Lundahl, P. and Cabridenc, R. 1978. Molecular structure-biological properties relationships in<br />
anionic surfactant agents. Water Research. 12:25-30.<br />
312. Lung, W., Rapaport, R.A. and Franco, A.C. 1990. Predicting concentrations of consumer product<br />
chemicals in estuaries. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 9:1127-1136.<br />
313. Lyman, W.J. 1985. Environmental exposure from chemicals, V.I, p.31, Neely, W.B., and Blau, G.E.,<br />
editors. CRC Press. Boca Raton.<br />
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