12.07.2015 Views

A-manual-for-writers-of-research-papers-theses-and-dissertations

A-manual-for-writers-of-research-papers-theses-and-dissertations

A-manual-for-writers-of-research-papers-theses-and-dissertations

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Create diacritics using key strokes or from the symbol font in your basic font set. Createother special characters (such as Greek letters, mathematical symbols, <strong>and</strong> paragraph orsection marks) from the symbol font.Avoid color fonts. Even if you print the paper on a color printer, it may be printed orcopied later on a black-<strong>and</strong>-white machine, <strong>and</strong> the color might not reproduce well.Create equations <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>mulas with the equation editor in your word processor, ifpossible. If not, create these items in the relevant program <strong>and</strong> insert them into your file asimages (see below). Leave at least one blank line between an image <strong>and</strong> the text (if any)both above <strong>and</strong> below.TABLES. Use your s<strong>of</strong>tware to present tables that are clear, focused, <strong>and</strong> relevant.Create tables with the table editor in your word processor, if possible. If not, create themin a spreadsheet program <strong>and</strong> insert them into your file as unlinked tables. Format them tomatch the surrounding text. See chapter 26 <strong>for</strong> discussion <strong>of</strong> table structure, <strong>for</strong>mat, <strong>and</strong>placement in text.Put a table number <strong>and</strong> title on the line above a table (see 26.2.2). Run the title the fullwidth <strong>of</strong> the table, <strong>and</strong> do not indent any runovers. Table titles may be presented in asmaller typeface than the rest <strong>of</strong> the text; consult your local guidelines.Put table footnotes (if any) under the bottom rule <strong>of</strong> a table, with a blank line between therule <strong>and</strong> the first note, <strong>and</strong> also between notes. Footnotes may be presented in a smallertypeface than the rest <strong>of</strong> the text; consult your local guidelines.Leave at least one blank line between the table title <strong>and</strong> any text above it on the page, <strong>and</strong>also between the bottom rule (or last footnote) <strong>and</strong> any text below it. If the table appears atthe top or bottom <strong>of</strong> a page, put it flush with the top or bottom margin.Avoid shading, except in long or complex tables (see 8.3.2). Also avoid color. Even ifyou print the paper on a color printer, it may be printed or copied later on a black-<strong>and</strong>whitemachine, <strong>and</strong> if it is a dissertation, it may be micr<strong>of</strong>ilmed. Shading <strong>and</strong> color do notreproduce well in any <strong>of</strong> these <strong>for</strong>ms. If you use shading, make sure it does not obscure thetext <strong>of</strong> the table, <strong>and</strong> do not use multiple shades, which might not reproduce distinctly.Consult your local guidelines <strong>for</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation about resolution <strong>and</strong> related characteristics.Repeat the stub column <strong>and</strong> all column heads (see 26.2) on every page <strong>of</strong> a multipagetable. Put the table number on a “continued” line at the top left <strong>of</strong> every page after the first,flush left, in italic letters (Table 2 continued). Omit the bottom rule on all pages except thelast.Maintain your paper's st<strong>and</strong>ard margins <strong>for</strong> a table that takes up an entire page or is inl<strong>and</strong>scape orientation (see 26.1.2). Do not put any regular text on a page containing al<strong>and</strong>scape table. Set the table title in either l<strong>and</strong>scape or portrait orientation. Number thatpage as appropriate.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!