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A-manual-for-writers-of-research-papers-theses-and-dissertations

A-manual-for-writers-of-research-papers-theses-and-dissertations

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As we said, you probably won't be able to engage sources in these ways until after you'veread enough to <strong>for</strong>m some views <strong>of</strong> your own. But if you keep these ways <strong>of</strong> thinking in mindas you begin to read, you'll engage your sources sooner <strong>and</strong> more productively.Of course, once you discover that you can productively agree or disagree with a source, youshould then ask So what? So what if you can show that while Smith claims that Easterners didnot embrace the story <strong>of</strong> the Alamo enthusiastically, in fact many did?4.2 Take Notes SystematicallyLike the other steps in a <strong>research</strong> project, note-taking goes better with a plan.4.2.1 Create Templates <strong>for</strong> NotesYou will take notes more reliably if you set up a system that encourages you to think beyondthe mere content <strong>of</strong> your sources by analyzing <strong>and</strong> organizing that content into usefulcategories. A few instructors still recommend taking notes in longh<strong>and</strong> on 3 × 5 cards, as infigure 4.1. A card like that may seem old-fashioned, but it provides a template <strong>for</strong> efficientnote-taking, even if you take notes on a laptop. (Start a new page <strong>for</strong> each general idea orclaim that you record from a source.) Here is a plan <strong>for</strong> such a template:At the top <strong>of</strong> each new page, create a space <strong>for</strong> bibliographic data (author, short title,page number).Create another space at the top <strong>for</strong> keywords (see upper right above). Those words willlater will let you sort <strong>and</strong> re-sort your notes by subject matter (<strong>for</strong> more on keywords, see4.3.4).Create different places on each new page <strong>for</strong> different kinds <strong>of</strong> notes. You might even

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