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on agriculture, a mechanism must be established for monitor<strong>in</strong>g the changes <strong>in</strong> bee diversityand density <strong>in</strong> specific landscapes.Conclusions and recommendations1. It is necessary to enhance the capacity <strong>of</strong> bee taxonomists to undertake the much neededtaxonomic revisions on bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>, through education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g2. It is also important to educate the local communities on the important role played by beesas poll<strong>in</strong>ators and encourage them to actively engage <strong>in</strong> the conservation <strong>of</strong> bees3. Develop an user friendly field guide on bees that to enable and popularize the study <strong>of</strong>bees4. Prepare an <strong>in</strong>formation booklet outl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g actions that can be taken to enhance thepopulation <strong>of</strong> bees5. Introduce agronomic practices that requires a lesser usage <strong>of</strong> agrochemical that aredetrimental to bees6. Undertake a coord<strong>in</strong>ated programmes to enhance the bee diversity and density, especially<strong>in</strong> agricultural landscapesReferencesBaker, D. B., (1996). Notes on some palearctic and oriental Systropha, with descriptions <strong>of</strong> new species and a keyto the species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae), J. Nat. Hist., 30, pp.1527-1547B<strong>in</strong>gham, C. T., (1897). The Fauna <strong>of</strong> British India <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera Vol. 1, Wasps andBees. London: Taylor and Francis.Dalla Torre, C. G., (1896). Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus.X: Aphidae (Anthophilla). Leipzig, pp. 643.Gupta, R. K., (2003). An annotated catalogue <strong>of</strong> bees <strong>of</strong> the Indian Region, [onl<strong>in</strong>e]Available at: Karunaratne, W. A. I. P., (2004). Taxonomy and Ecology <strong>of</strong> Bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>. PhD. University <strong>of</strong> Peradeniya.Karunaratne, W. A. I. P., Ediris<strong>in</strong>ghe, J. P., & Pauly, A., (2005). An updated checklist <strong>of</strong> bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> with newrecords - MAB Checklist and Handbook Series. Publication No. 23. Colombo: National Science Foundation.Krombe<strong>in</strong>, K. V. & Norden, B. B., (2001). Notes on trap-nest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>n wasps and bees (Hymenoptera: Vespidae,Pompilidae, Sphecidae, Colletidae, Megachilidae), Proc. <strong>of</strong> the Ent. Soc, 103(2), pp.274-281.Michener, C. D., (2000). The Bees <strong>of</strong> the World. Baltimore, Maryland, USA: Johns Hopk<strong>in</strong> University Press.Punchihewa, R. W. K., (1994). Beekeep<strong>in</strong>g for honey production <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>: management <strong>of</strong> Asiatic Hive honeybeeApis cerana <strong>in</strong> its natural tropical monsoonal environment. Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>.Roubik, D. W., (1992). Ecology and Natural History <strong>of</strong> tropical bees. New York: Cambridge University Press.Sakagami, S. F. & Ebmer, P. A., (1987). Taxonomic notes on Oriental halict<strong>in</strong>e bees <strong>of</strong> the genus Halictus (Subgen.Seladonia) (Hymenoptera Apoidea), L<strong>in</strong>zer Biol. Beitr, 192, pp.301-357.Sakagami, S. F., Ebmer, A. W. & Tadauchi, O., (1996). The Halict<strong>in</strong>e bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> and the vic<strong>in</strong>ity. III. Sudila(Hymenoptera: Halictidae) Part 1. Esakia, 36, pp.143-189.Sakagami, S. F., Ebmer, A. W. & Tadauchi, O., (1998). The Halict<strong>in</strong>e bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> and the vic<strong>in</strong>ity. III. Sudila(Hymenoptera: Halictidae) Part 2. Esakia, 38, pp.55-83.Sakagami, S. F., (1978). Tetragonula st<strong>in</strong>gless bees <strong>of</strong> the Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Asia and <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> (Hymenoptera, Apidae).Journal <strong>of</strong> the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Science, Hokkaido University, Series VI, Zoology, 21(2), pp.165-247.Sakagami, S. F., (1991). The halictid bees <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> and the vic<strong>in</strong>ity. II. Nesohalictus (Hymenoptera: Halictidae).Zool. Sci., 8, pp.169-178.Snell<strong>in</strong>g, R. R., (1980). New bees <strong>of</strong> the genus Hylaeus from <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> and India (Hymenoptera: Colletidae).Contributions <strong>in</strong> Science, (328), pp.1-18.Wijesekara, A., (2001). An annotated list <strong>of</strong> bees (Hymenoptera:Apodea: Apiformes) <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>. Tijdschrift VoorEntomologie, 144, pp.145-158.22

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