03.12.2012 Aufrufe

impressum - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

impressum - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

impressum - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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words: A computer could be termed anlæg, datamat or EDB-maskine, EDB being the<br />

Danish translation of computing: "Elektronisk databehandling".<br />

The word list continues: Input was called inddata and output uddata. Instead of<br />

hardware Danes would have to speak of maskinel, and software was programmel.<br />

(On occasions the latter may still be used today.) A modem must be named<br />

signalomsætter, your keyboard is a tangentbord, and don't say printer - that's a<br />

skriveenhed!<br />

The Danes have preserved a few of their peculiar words, but most have gone. It is<br />

certainly no coincidence that the word datalogi is still in use: Meaning informatics, it<br />

is the official denomination at Danish learned institutions. There is no substitute to<br />

"datalogi" - to be understood one has to use the official word. It is what French<br />

linguists call a "statalism", denoting a word closely connected to one particular<br />

country's public sector. Incidentally or not, our case story has much in common with<br />

the debate on the use of English words in France: Without an element of legislative<br />

coercion, initiatives of this kind have no future.<br />

Sadly or not, most Danish neologisms have have gone out of use. They may be<br />

preferred by language-conscious scholars, but they will almost certainly not be the<br />

choice of our days' teenage computer amateurs - those who live with the new<br />

technologies.<br />

Control is Control.<br />

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