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The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians

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CAS Pesticide name %<br />

a.i.<br />

Amphibians <strong>and</strong> <strong>pesticides</strong><br />

Test material Species Stage Temp.<br />

(°C)<br />

Supporting publications 2012:EN-343 223<br />

<strong>The</strong> present document has been produced <strong>and</strong> adopted by the bodies identified above as author(s). This task has been carried out exclusively by the author(s) in the context <strong>of</strong> a contract between the European Food<br />

Safety Authority <strong>and</strong> the author(s), awarded following a tender procedure. <strong>The</strong> present document is published complying with the transparency principle <strong>to</strong> which the Authority is subject. It may not be considered as an<br />

output adopted by the Authority. <strong>The</strong> European food Safety Authority reserves its rights, view <strong>and</strong> position as regards the issues addressed <strong>and</strong> the conclusions reached in the present document, without prejudice <strong>to</strong> the<br />

rights <strong>of</strong> the authors.<br />

Test<br />

type<br />

Dura<br />

tion<br />

(h)<br />

LC50<br />

(mg/L)<br />

LC50<br />

based on<br />

Reference Data<br />

line<br />

2032599 Aminocarb 75 Technical Rana clamitans Tadpoles 21±1 Static 24 234 Active Lyons et al<br />

ingredient (1976)<br />

33089611 Amitraz 97.5 Technical Xenopus laevis Embryos 24 (23- Static- 24 5480 Formulati Wan et al<br />

catesbeiana<br />

on (2006)<br />

86500 Azinphos- 23 Formulation Bufo viridis Tadpoles 23±1 Static 24 6.57 Active Yesilada et al<br />

methyl<br />

ingredient (2006)<br />

86500 Azinphos- 93 Technical Bufo<br />

Tadpoles 15 Static 24 0.71 Active Mayer <strong>and</strong><br />

methyl<br />

woodhousei<br />

ingredient Ellersieck<br />

fowleri<br />

(1986)<br />

86500 Azinphos- NR Technical Bufo<br />

Tadpoles 15.5±0.5 Static 24 0.68 Active S<strong>and</strong>ers<br />

methyl<br />

woodhousei<br />

fowleri<br />

ingredient (1970)<br />

86500 Azinphos- 93 Technical Pseudacris Tadpoles 15 Static 24 >3.2 Active Mayer <strong>and</strong><br />

methyl<br />

triseriata<br />

ingredient Ellersieck<br />

(1986)<br />

86500 Azinphos- 23 Formulation Rana<br />

Tadpoles 23±1 Static 24 7.18 Active Ozmen et al<br />

methyl<br />

ridibunda<br />

ingredient (1999)<br />

134<br />

135<br />

138<br />

140<br />

141<br />

142<br />

143<br />

144<br />

145<br />

146<br />

147<br />

148<br />

149<br />

150

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