The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
CAS Pesticide name %<br />
a.i.<br />
7487947 Mercuric<br />
chloride<br />
Amphibians <strong>and</strong> <strong>pesticides</strong><br />
Test material Species Stage Temp.<br />
(°C)<br />
NR NR Microhyla<br />
ornata<br />
Supporting publications 2012:EN-343 68<br />
<strong>The</strong> present document has been produced <strong>and</strong> adopted by the bodies identified above as author(s). This task has been carried out exclusively by the author(s) in the context <strong>of</strong> a contract between the European Food<br />
Safety Authority <strong>and</strong> the author(s), awarded following a tender procedure. <strong>The</strong> present document is published complying with the transparency principle <strong>to</strong> which the Authority is subject. It may not be considered as an<br />
output adopted by the Authority. <strong>The</strong> European food Safety Authority reserves its rights, view <strong>and</strong> position as regards the issues addressed <strong>and</strong> the conclusions reached in the present document, without prejudice <strong>to</strong> the<br />
rights <strong>of</strong> the authors.<br />
Test<br />
type<br />
Dura<br />
tion<br />
(h)<br />
LC50<br />
(mg/L)<br />
LC50<br />
based on<br />
Tadpoles 25.5-26 Renewal 96 1.43 Active<br />
ingredient<br />
7487947 Mercuric NR (Technical) Rana breviceps Tadpoles 22-24 Static 96 0.28 Active<br />
chloride<br />
ingredient<br />
7487947 Mercuric 98 Technical Rana heckscheri Tadpoles 21±1 Static 96 0.68 Active<br />
chloride<br />
ingredient<br />
7487947 Mercuric NR Technical Rana<br />
Tadpoles 15 (13- Renewal 96 0.051 Active<br />
chloride<br />
(Reagent hexadactyla<br />
16)<br />
ingredient<br />
grade)<br />
(Hg)<br />
2032657 Methiocarb NR Technical Rana<br />
Larvae 16 Static 96 8.7 Active<br />
sphenocephala<br />
ingredient<br />
2032657 Methiocarb NR Technical Rana<br />
sphenocephala<br />
72435 Methoxychlor 98 Technical Pseudacris<br />
triseriata<br />
Larvae NR Static 96 8.7 Active<br />
ingredient<br />
Tadpoles 15 Static 96 0.333 Active<br />
ingredient<br />
72435 Methoxychlor NR Technical Pseudacris Tadpoles 15.5±0.5 Static 96 0.33 Active<br />
triseriata<br />
ingredient<br />
51218452 Me<strong>to</strong>lachlor 99 Technical Xenopus laevis Embryos 22-26 Static- 96 13.6 Active<br />
renewal<br />
ingredient<br />
51218452 Me<strong>to</strong>lachlor 97.2 Technical Rana<br />
Tadpoles 15 NR 96 14 Active<br />
catesbeiana<br />
ingredient<br />
7786347 Mevinphos 60 Technical Pseudacris Tadpoles 16 Static 96 >3.2 Active<br />
triseriata<br />
ingredient<br />
2212671 Molinate 98 Technical Bufo<br />
woodhousei<br />
fowleri<br />
Tadpoles 16 Static 96 26 Active<br />
ingredient<br />
Reference Data<br />
line<br />
Rao <strong>and</strong> 1738<br />
Madhyastha<br />
(1987)<br />
Paulose 1739<br />
(1988)<br />
Punzo (1993a) 1740<br />
Khangarot et<br />
al (1985b)<br />
Marking <strong>and</strong><br />
Ch<strong>and</strong>ler<br />
(1981)<br />
Office <strong>of</strong><br />
Pesticide<br />
Programs<br />
(2000)<br />
Mayer <strong>and</strong><br />
Ellersieck<br />
(1986)<br />
S<strong>and</strong>ers<br />
(1970)<br />
Osano et al.<br />
(2002b)<br />
Wan et al<br />
(2006)<br />
Mayer <strong>and</strong><br />
Ellersieck<br />
(1986)<br />
Mayer <strong>and</strong><br />
Ellersieck<br />
(1986)<br />
1741<br />
1742<br />
1743<br />
1744<br />
1745<br />
1746<br />
1747<br />
1748<br />
1750
Change language