The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
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CAS Pesticide<br />
name<br />
4418262 Sodium<br />
dehydroacetic<br />
acid,<br />
dehydroacetic<br />
acid - sodium<br />
salt<br />
131522 Sodium<br />
pentachloroph<br />
enoxide<br />
131522 Sodium<br />
pentachloroph<br />
enoxide<br />
131522 Sodium<br />
pentachloroph<br />
enoxide<br />
131522 Sodium<br />
pentachloroph<br />
enoxide<br />
%<br />
a.i.<br />
Test<br />
material<br />
NR ? Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
Species Stage Temp.<br />
(°C)<br />
Amphibians <strong>and</strong> <strong>pesticides</strong><br />
Exposure<br />
type<br />
Supporting publications 2012:EN-343 326<br />
<strong>The</strong> present document has been produced <strong>and</strong> adopted by the bodies identified above as author(s). This task has been carried out exclusively by the author(s) in the context <strong>of</strong> a contract between the European Food<br />
Safety Authority <strong>and</strong> the author(s), awarded following a tender procedure. <strong>The</strong> present document is published complying with the transparency principle <strong>to</strong> which the Authority is subject. It may not be considered as an<br />
output adopted by the Authority. <strong>The</strong> European food Safety Authority reserves its rights, view <strong>and</strong> position as regards the issues addressed <strong>and</strong> the conclusions reached in the present document, without prejudice <strong>to</strong> the<br />
rights <strong>of</strong> the authors.<br />
Durat<br />
ion<br />
(h)<br />
LC50<br />
(mg/L)<br />
LC50<br />
based<br />
on<br />
Tad. 17.5 Static 48 >40 ? Nishiuchi<br />
(1979)<br />
Reference Data<br />
line<br />
Reason for omission<br />
from main dataset<br />
1032 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
NR NR Anura Tad. NR NR 48 0.25 a.i. Okudaira (1973) 1072 Lack <strong>of</strong> detail on<br />
conduct <strong>of</strong> study.<br />
NR Form. Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
NR ? Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
65 Form. Rana<br />
limnocharis<br />
3689245 Sulfotep 40 Form. Rana<br />
limnocharis<br />
7704349 Sulphur 50 ? Rana<br />
limnocharis<br />
35400432 Sulpr<strong>of</strong>os NR ? Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
35400432 Sulpr<strong>of</strong>os NR ? Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
35400432 Sulpr<strong>of</strong>os NR ? Rana<br />
brevipoda<br />
porosa<br />
35400432 Sulpr<strong>of</strong>os NR ? Rana<br />
brevipoda<br />
porosa<br />
1918189 SWEP 25 Form. Rana<br />
limnocharis<br />
148798 Thiabendazole NR ? Bufo bufo<br />
japonicus<br />
Tad. 25 (24-<br />
26)<br />
Static 48 0.25 Form. Hashimo<strong>to</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Nishiuchi<br />
(1981)<br />
Tad. 25 Static 48 0.35 ? Nishiuchi <strong>and</strong><br />
Yoshida (1975)<br />
Tad. NR NR 48 0.171 Form. Pan <strong>and</strong> Liang<br />
(1993)<br />
Tad. NR NR 48 0.526 Form. Pan <strong>and</strong> Liang<br />
(1993)<br />
Tad. NR NR 48 2560 Form. Pan <strong>and</strong> Liang<br />
(1993)<br />
NR NR NR 48 >40 ? Nishiuchi et al<br />
(1985)<br />
NR NR NR 48 23 ? Nishiuchi et al<br />
(1985)<br />
NR NR NR 48 13 ? Nishiuchi et al<br />
(1985)<br />
NR NR NR 48 3.5 ? Nishiuchi et al<br />
(1985)<br />
Tad. NR NR 48 10.363 Form. Pan <strong>and</strong> Liang<br />
(1993)<br />
Tad. 25 Static 48 7.3 ? Nishiuchi <strong>and</strong><br />
Yoshida (1975)<br />
1073 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1074 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1076 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source not retrieved).<br />
1077 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source not retrieved).<br />
1078 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source not retrieved).<br />
1079 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1080 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1081 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1082 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).<br />
1083 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source not retrieved).<br />
1086 Unable <strong>to</strong> check details<br />
(source language).
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