The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians
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CAS Pesticide name %<br />
a.i.<br />
Amphibians <strong>and</strong> <strong>pesticides</strong><br />
Test material Species Stage Temp.<br />
(°C)<br />
Supporting publications 2012:EN-343 286<br />
<strong>The</strong> present document has been produced <strong>and</strong> adopted by the bodies identified above as author(s). This task has been carried out exclusively by the author(s) in the context <strong>of</strong> a contract between the European Food<br />
Safety Authority <strong>and</strong> the author(s), awarded following a tender procedure. <strong>The</strong> present document is published complying with the transparency principle <strong>to</strong> which the Authority is subject. It may not be considered as an<br />
output adopted by the Authority. <strong>The</strong> European food Safety Authority reserves its rights, view <strong>and</strong> position as regards the issues addressed <strong>and</strong> the conclusions reached in the present document, without prejudice <strong>to</strong> the<br />
rights <strong>of</strong> the authors.<br />
Test<br />
type<br />
Dura<br />
tion<br />
(h)<br />
LC50<br />
(mg/L)<br />
LC50<br />
based on<br />
Reference Data<br />
line<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 50.2 Formulation Pseudacris Larvae 18 (room NR 360 0.30 Active King <strong>and</strong> 2051<br />
regilla<br />
temp.)<br />
ingredient Wagner (2010)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 50.2 Formulation Rana cascadae Larvae 18 (room NR 360 1.33 Active King <strong>and</strong> 2052<br />
temp.)<br />
ingredient Wagner (2010)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 50.2 Formulation Rana<br />
Larvae 18 (room NR 360 0.98 Active King <strong>and</strong> 2053<br />
luteiventris<br />
temp.)<br />
ingredient Wagner (2010)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Hyla versicolor Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.04 Active Jones et al 2059<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Hyla versicolor Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.29 Active Jones et al 2060<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Hyla versicolor Tadpoles (in Static 372 1.71 Active Jones et al 2061<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana<br />
Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.18 Active Jones et al 2062<br />
catesbeiana<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana<br />
Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.12 Active Jones et al 2063<br />
catesbeiana<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana<br />
Tadpoles (in Static 372 1.61 Active Jones et al 2064<br />
catesbeiana<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana clamitans Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.58 Active Jones et al 2065<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana clamitans Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.35 Active Jones et al 2066<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
1071836 Glyphosate 48.7 Formulation Rana clamitans Tadpoles (in Static 372 2.18 Active Jones et al 2067<br />
graphs)<br />
ingredient (2011)<br />
86500 Azinphos- 50 Formulation? Rana clamitans Embryos 18.1 Pulse 384 >5.0 Active Harris et al 2068<br />
methyl<br />
(Product<br />
name)<br />
ingredient (1998)<br />
63252 Carbaryl 7.3 Formulation Bufo<br />
Tadpoles 18.2-20.0 Static 384 3.4 Active Relyea (2003) 2069<br />
americanus<br />
renewal<br />
(8d)<br />
ingredient<br />
63252 Carbaryl 7.3 Formulation Hyla versicolor Tadpoles 18.2-20.0 Static 384 2.5 Active Relyea (2003) 2070<br />
renewal<br />
(8d)<br />
ingredient
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