The exposure and toxicity of pesticides to amphibians

CAS Pesticide name %
a.i.
Amphibians and pesticides
Test material Species Stage Temp.
(°C)
Supporting publications 2012:EN-343 266
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Test
type
Dura
tion
(h)
LC50
(mg/L)
LC50
based on
23184669 Butachlor 50 Formulation Microhyla Tadpoles 21-27 Renewal 72 0.61 Formulatio
ornata
n
23184669 Butachlor 50 Formulation Polypedates Tadpoles 21-27 Renewal 72 1.70 Formulatio
megacephalus
n
63252 Carbaryl 50 Formulation Rana tigrina NR NR Static 72 6.7 Active
ingredient
63252 Carbaryl 99.7 Technical Bufo boreas Tadpoles 22 Static 72 >21 Active
ingredient
63252 Carbaryl 97-99 Technical Bufo bufo Tadpoles 20±1 Static? 72 18.70 Active
ingredient
63252 Carbaryl 99.7 Technical Rana clamitans Tadpoles 27 Static 72 14.88 Active
ingredient
63252 Carbaryl 99.7 Technical Rana clamitans Tadpoles 22 Static 72 20.02 Active
ingredient
63252 Carbaryl 99.7 Technical Rana clamitans Tadpoles 17 Static 72 24.8 Active
ingredient
2921882 Chlorpyrifos 40 Formulation Bufo bufo
gargarizans
1332407 Copper
99 Formulation Rana
oxychloride
catesbeiana
1332407 Copper
99 Formulation Rana
oxychloride
catesbeiana
7758987 Copper sulfate NR Technical Bufo
woodhousei
fowleri
7758987 Copper sulfate NR Technical Gastrophryne
carolinensis
Tadpoles 20.5-22.5 Renewal 72 0.82 Active
ingredient
Tadpoles 22.7±0.9 Static 72 2.8 Active
ingredient
Tadpoles 23.71±0. Static 72 13.45 Active
35
ingredient
Eggs 20-24 Renewal 72 35.99 Active
ingredient
(Cu)
Eggs 20-24 Renewal 72 0.05 Active
ingredient
(Cu)
Reference Data
line
Geng et al
(2005)
Geng et al
(2005)
Marian et al
(1983)
Dwyer et al
(1999)
Marchal-
Segault (1976)
Boone and
Bridges
(1999)
Boone and
Bridges
(1999)
Boone and
Bridges
(1999)
Yin et al
(2009)
Ferreira et al
(2004)
Lombardi et al
(2002)
Birge and
Black (1979)
Birge and
Black (1979)
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1163
1165
1166
1167
1168