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Zbornik radova Koridor 10 - Kirilo Savić

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3rd International Scientific and Professional Conference<br />

CORRIDOR <strong>10</strong> - a sustainable way of integrations<br />

4.3 Measures to improve the availability of public railway infrastructure<br />

Measures to relieve bottlenecks on the lines of the railway infrastructure in Slovenia are defined in the<br />

National Programme of the Slovenian Railway Infrastructure (NPRSZI) and other strategic projects,<br />

mainly related to an increase in capacity of the existing single-track trails: Ljubljana-Jesenice-state<br />

border; Divača-Koper, Maribor-Šentilj section and Pragersko-Ormož section and track Ormož-Murska<br />

Sobota-Hodoš-state border. By balancing bottlenecks, especially with the two-tier upgrade, to avoid<br />

the implementation of train crossings, in order to significantly reduce journey times, which affects the<br />

quality of rail services and, consequently, also on better terms with the use of sidings.<br />

To ensure the appropriate axle load on public railway infrastructure (axle load category D4 (22,5 t /<br />

axle and 8 t / m)) on the lines of V. and X. Pan-European corridor, which is also defined in the<br />

agreements AGC and AGTC. This allows higher utilization of wagons and locomotives.<br />

Ensure of loading gauge UIC-C1 on the main lines for the purpose of implementation of piggy-back in<br />

the way to meet the loading gauge UIC-C1. This profile is also defined in the AGTC Agreement.<br />

Overhaul of tracks, carrier and fixing material and thresholds on the lines of the public railway<br />

infrastructure, which will increase the speed (elimination of slow runs) and improve the technical<br />

characteristics of lines and the resulting increased utilization of separate rail sections.<br />

Measure 17: Improve the technical characteristics of existing public railway<br />

infrastructure.<br />

With the optimization of technological processes of work in the railway traffic between carriers and<br />

operators of public railway infrastructure, the efficiency of rail transport, in order to ensure a higher<br />

quality, can be improved. Train routes that enpower the sidings, would be required to coordinate with<br />

other ongoing train timetable, because of the specifics of the flow of cargo on the sidings over long<br />

period of time this is not possible. In addition, freight trains serving the sidings are usually at a<br />

disadvantage because of lower ranking of the trains.<br />

In the context of optimization it is necessary to simplify the procedures for procurement of wagons and<br />

ensure the timely delivery of these sidings due to their unavailability or unforeseen extension of freight<br />

wagons, which the carrier did not include.<br />

The vast majority of cargo transfers to trains in shunting yards. There are still reserves to reduce the<br />

time of technological processes of shunting trains for the needs of empowering the sidings. By<br />

reducing the time, delivery times on private sidings can be shorten, which increases the<br />

competitiveness of rail transport.<br />

Measure 18: Optimization of technological processes on the relation carrier-public<br />

railway infrastructure manager.<br />

5. CONCLUSION<br />

As demonstrated by the survey results, the majority of private siding owners are of the opinion that<br />

railway transport is environmentally friendly form of transportation and allow the movement of large<br />

amounts of cargo and heavier loads, which is definitely an advantage of rail transport compared to<br />

road transport. Among respondents there is also to indicate strong dissatisfaction with railway<br />

transport due to lower average speed of railway transport, poor rail connections and transport<br />

delays in delivery and removal, which is certainly impact on the poor state of infrastructure and<br />

diversification compared to road infrastructure. More than half of respondents believe that the price of<br />

railway transport is too high, and that the railway transport would be more frequently used in the<br />

event of price reductions of <strong>10</strong>-50 %. Railway transport would be more frequently used also in the<br />

case of a more accurate delivery of carriers and by receiving government benefits. The state may<br />

contribute to the increased interest of private sector to invest in the development of private sidings<br />

and, consequently, also to increase their use.<br />

Belgrade, 2012 157

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