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Zbornik radova Koridor 10 - Kirilo Savić

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3rd International Scientific and Professional Conference<br />

CORRIDOR <strong>10</strong> - a sustainable way of integrations<br />

electric lighting are also being reconstructed, electric turnout heating is being installed. Naturally, the<br />

modernised lines are also equipped with modern telecommunication technology – new telecommunication<br />

systems for data transmission and digitization of all the railway communication network.<br />

An important feature of modernised ŽSR lines are noise related measures. To eliminate the negative<br />

effects of noise on people and the line surrounding, the noise maps are already constructed in the<br />

stage of project preparation. In case of unsatisfactory noise levels of equivalent noise level ΔL Ae antinoise<br />

measures are proposed, most frequently noise walls (PHS).<br />

3. OVERVIEW OF COMPLETED STRUCTURES OF ŽSR RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

MODERNISATION<br />

The modernisation of ŽSR corridors is not a short-time project and requires a very good project<br />

preparation and particularly, considerable amount of funding. Despite the fact that the modernisation<br />

plan of railway infrastructure was based on the documents approved by several Slovak governments,<br />

especially due to constantly changing priorities in the area of Slovak transport policy, long-term lack of<br />

funds for railway infrastructure as well current global economic crisis; it is difficult to estimate the<br />

relevancy of individual deadlines and the exact time horizon of modernisation completion in the Slovak<br />

territory. When we assess the present state of the ŽSR railway modernisation, it is necessary to point<br />

out that that the progress of railway infrastructure modernisation shows a considerable time lag. This<br />

can be demonstrated by the fact that the initial plan of works at the ŽSR corridor line modernisation<br />

stated the work completion in 20<strong>10</strong>. Meanwhile, the modernisation plan has had to be updated and<br />

adapted several times due to various, primarily financial reasons.<br />

Until the end of 2011 in the Slovak territory, 92 km of railway lines on the corridor Va (Bratislava-Rača<br />

– Nové Mesto nad Váhom), 18,9 km on the corridor no.VI (Žilina - Krásno nad Kysucou) were<br />

modernised, including all the stations and stops on these lines. The platformization in the railway<br />

stations Poprad and Prešov and the revitalization of the marshalling yard Žilina-Teplička were also<br />

completed.<br />

The first structure of the railway infrastructure modernisation in the ŽSR network was the<br />

modernisation of the double rail line Bratislava-Rača – Trnava, located on the corridor Va, that was<br />

realized from 2006 to 2007. The preparation and project works started in 1994. The beginnings were<br />

relatively difficult as it was the first structure and the designers and the investor needed to gain a lot of<br />

experience. The most discussed issues were the line speed, (the change from 140 km.h -1 to 160<br />

km.h -1 ), the number of variants, axial distances not only in stations but also e.g. on bridges, the<br />

employment of electronic safety equipment (ESE), as well as the way of commissioning of the<br />

structure. The structure consisted of 3 interstational sections, namely:<br />

Bratislava-Rača – Šenkvice (19.460 km), completed in 2006,<br />

Šenkvice – Cífer (11.280 km),completed in 2007 and<br />

Cífer – Trnava ( 9.9<strong>10</strong> km), completed in 2007.<br />

Five railway stations (here on after referred to as RS) - Svätý Jur, Pezinok, Šenkvice, Cífer, Trnava<br />

and 2 railway stops (Báhoň, Pezinok) were modernised. Furthermore, 3 new railway bridges, 1 road<br />

bridge were built, 2 railway bridge objects and 1 road bridge were reconstructed on this section. There<br />

was also built a passenger underpass. Ten crossings with different safety levels were rebuilt to grade<br />

separated crossings.<br />

The most important structure was so called railway flyover Šenkvice – Fig. 3. The Šenkvice relocation<br />

that included this flyover is located on the line section RS Pezinok – RS Šenkvice. The concerned line<br />

section is led on the track relocation that is largely formed by rail embankment, up to 8 m high, and the<br />

Belgrade, 2012 83

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