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Nestlé in society Creating Shared Value and meeting our commitments 2015

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<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong>:<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong><br />

Nutrition, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> wellness<br />

Rural development<br />

Water<br />

Environmental<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability<br />

Human rights<br />

<strong>and</strong> compliance<br />

Our<br />

people<br />

Indirect economic impacts G4-DMA<br />

They are committed to performance <strong>and</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess, <strong>and</strong> are will<strong>in</strong>g to change their practices if another<br />

proves to be more successful. We will report on its progress <strong>in</strong><br />

future reports.<br />

Response-Induc<strong>in</strong>g Susta<strong>in</strong>ability Evaluation (RISE)<br />

RISE is a tool that uses 10 <strong>in</strong>dicators (rated from ‘problematic’<br />

to ‘good’) to assess <strong>and</strong> improve susta<strong>in</strong>ability at a farm level.<br />

Our s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g staff analyse the data collected for strengths <strong>and</strong><br />

weaknesses, with scores given for the 10 <strong>in</strong>dicators. Results<br />

are then discussed, <strong>and</strong> possible <strong>in</strong>terventions suggested,<br />

<strong>in</strong> a personal meet<strong>in</strong>g with the farmer <strong>and</strong> are used to design<br />

broader programmes across the s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g district.<br />

With the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g importance of agripreneurship, the RISE<br />

tool will be systematically <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the development<br />

approach. Conducted on farms represent<strong>in</strong>g farm<strong>in</strong>g system<br />

clusters, the RISE tool makes susta<strong>in</strong>able agriculture<br />

measurable, communicable <strong>and</strong> tangible. RISE is a means of<br />

achiev<strong>in</strong>g a holistic farm system analysis <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uous<br />

improvement. As such, it is not limited only to milk, but can<br />

be applied across a large number of different animal <strong>and</strong> crop<br />

production systems.<br />

Invest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> plant science to help farmers<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> makes a significant <strong>in</strong>vestment each year <strong>in</strong> agricultural<br />

R&D, <strong>and</strong> as part of <strong>our</strong> support for farmers, we share <strong>our</strong><br />

expertise <strong>and</strong> research f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs. For <strong>in</strong>stance, by develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

new varieties of crops, we can offer farmers more choice on<br />

what they grow, as well as optimis<strong>in</strong>g production <strong>and</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a stronger foundation for the future. At the same time, we are<br />

also help<strong>in</strong>g them protect the environment.<br />

Through <strong>our</strong> state-of-the-art network of agricultural R&D<br />

centres, we <strong>in</strong>vested EUR 11.2 million (CHF 13.5 million) <strong>in</strong> plant<br />

science at <strong>our</strong> centre <strong>in</strong> T<strong>our</strong>s, France, <strong>and</strong> CHF 5 million at<br />

Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire, dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>2015</strong>. Our scientists looked at<br />

issues such as genetic diversity <strong>and</strong> ways of deliver<strong>in</strong>g stronger,<br />

more robust plants to farmers, as well as issues related to<br />

productivity, crop quality <strong>and</strong> environmental protection.<br />

Improv<strong>in</strong>g coffee production<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>s that coffee farmers need better-quality<br />

coffee plants to improve their <strong>in</strong>come. In the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, we<br />

began <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g new plants <strong>in</strong> the 1980s. However, <strong>in</strong> recent<br />

years this has rapidly accelerated thanks to the work of the<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> R&D Centre at T<strong>our</strong>s, France.<br />

The centre has developed a range of coffee varieties, with<br />

trees be<strong>in</strong>g tested <strong>in</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es on experimental stations<br />

<strong>and</strong> with farmers, <strong>in</strong> collaboration with the Department of<br />

Agriculture. Ultimately, it is the farmers’ approval, comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

with <strong>Nestlé</strong>’s strict selection on physical <strong>and</strong> sensory<br />

characteristics, that decides which varieties are propagated<br />

on a large scale.<br />

Ever s<strong>in</strong>ce the first varieties were officially registered more<br />

than five years ago, <strong>Nestlé</strong> has used its unique know-how to<br />

propagate <strong>and</strong> distribute the millions of trees that are needed<br />

to replant farms <strong>in</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease national<br />

production. We have comb<strong>in</strong>ed traditional techniques, such as<br />

graft<strong>in</strong>g, with an <strong>in</strong>novative method of accelerated<br />

propagation, called somatic embryogenesis, which R&D T<strong>our</strong>s<br />

adapted for use on coffee <strong>and</strong> cocoa. This method utilises the<br />

flexibility of plant cells to produce <strong>and</strong> multiply large numbers<br />

of embryos from leaf tissue <strong>in</strong> a short period of time.<br />

The embryos are produced <strong>in</strong> T<strong>our</strong>s, France, <strong>and</strong> germ<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> nurseries <strong>in</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es. To date, more than 1.3 million<br />

trees have been produced <strong>in</strong> this way. Soon, the propagation<br />

technique will be available locally, as <strong>Nestlé</strong> will be tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g two<br />

Filip<strong>in</strong>o scientists <strong>in</strong> T<strong>our</strong>s <strong>in</strong> 2016, follow<strong>in</strong>g similar support for<br />

scientists from seven other countries <strong>in</strong> previous years.<br />

Field trials <strong>and</strong> the importance<br />

of farmers’ feedback<br />

Field trials <strong>in</strong> Mexico <strong>and</strong> Thail<strong>and</strong> are plac<strong>in</strong>g coffee growers<br />

at the heart of the development of new coffee varieties.<br />

The Nescafé Plan aims to <strong>in</strong>crease the profitability of coffee<br />

farm<strong>in</strong>g by distribut<strong>in</strong>g more productive trees to farmers.<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g new coffee varieties requires <strong>in</strong>tensive research<br />

<strong>in</strong>to areas such as a tree’s yield <strong>and</strong> drought resistance.<br />

Equally, farmers need to be aware of the consequences <strong>and</strong><br />

implications of <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g new varieties <strong>in</strong>to their fields. In<br />

2011, R&D T<strong>our</strong>s, along with <strong>Nestlé</strong> Mexico <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nestlé</strong><br />

Thail<strong>and</strong>, embarked on trials <strong>in</strong> collaboration with national<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutes to evaluate yield performance <strong>and</strong> farmers’<br />

perceptions of new varieties.<br />

We worked with farmers to identify their expectations of<br />

the new plants, record their feedback, publish the results <strong>and</strong><br />

correlate these with the varieties’ yields. The trials highlighted<br />

a real need to <strong>in</strong>clude field trials <strong>and</strong> farmer surveys <strong>in</strong> the<br />

process of evaluat<strong>in</strong>g coffee varieties. We were able to identify<br />

promis<strong>in</strong>g varieties with potential for release, <strong>and</strong> varieties<br />

unsuitable for release, where there were strong discrepancies<br />

between yield <strong>and</strong> the farmers’ acceptance. Strong regional<br />

variations were also found.<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong> – Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>and</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> <strong>commitments</strong> <strong>2015</strong> 103

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