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Nestlé in society Creating Shared Value and meeting our commitments 2015

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<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong>:<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong><br />

Nutrition, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> wellness<br />

Rural development<br />

Water<br />

Environmental<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability<br />

Human rights<br />

<strong>and</strong> compliance<br />

Our<br />

people<br />

Customer health <strong>and</strong> safety G4-DMA<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS)<br />

Our dedication to health <strong>and</strong> wellness is grounded <strong>in</strong> <strong>our</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment to advanc<strong>in</strong>g science through <strong>our</strong> own research<br />

network. As part of this network, NIHS <strong>in</strong>vestigates how<br />

nutrition can be used to guide people <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g their health.<br />

This group researches how environment, diet <strong>and</strong> lifestyle<br />

are <strong>in</strong>fluenced by other factors, such as genetics, gut microorganisms,<br />

metabolism <strong>and</strong> nutritional status. NIHS’s ambition<br />

is to improve nutrition <strong>and</strong> lifestyle to help consumers live<br />

healthier lives.<br />

In the five years s<strong>in</strong>ce NIHS was founded <strong>in</strong> 2011, 145<br />

scientific manuscripts have been published <strong>and</strong> applications<br />

across 43 patent ‘families’ have been filed. NIHS has received<br />

several research grants to work <strong>in</strong> collaboration with universities,<br />

five of which are ongo<strong>in</strong>g. The Institute has 14 graduate students<br />

(PhD <strong>and</strong> Master) <strong>and</strong> has n<strong>in</strong>e scientists with Adjunct Professor<br />

or Lecturer affiliation from the École Polytechnique Fédérale de<br />

Lausanne (EPFL), further strengthen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>and</strong><br />

relationships with relevant academic partners.<br />

NIHS br<strong>in</strong>gs nutrition, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> wellness to life <strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Lead<strong>in</strong>g experts from around the world came together for an<br />

unprecedented meet<strong>in</strong>g focused on human nutrition,<br />

environment <strong>and</strong> health <strong>in</strong> mid-October <strong>2015</strong> <strong>in</strong> Beij<strong>in</strong>g, Ch<strong>in</strong>a.<br />

The Keystone Symposia® Conference provided a unique<br />

platform to explore how a person’s genome, nutrition <strong>and</strong><br />

environment together <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>in</strong>dividual health <strong>and</strong><br />

wellbe<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The meet<strong>in</strong>g was attended by more than 140 participants of<br />

40 different nationalities – the most ever nationalities to attend<br />

a s<strong>in</strong>gle Keystone Conference. Importantly, it was also the first<br />

to focus on nutrition. NIHS took advantage of the symposium<br />

to present how its research focuses on quantitative <strong>and</strong><br />

applicable approaches, thereby address<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> alleviat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ct challenges of the future of global health <strong>and</strong> nutrition.<br />

Lipid research <strong>and</strong> metabolism<br />

NIHS <strong>in</strong>vestigates the molecular mechanisms that underp<strong>in</strong><br />

how lipids support healthy metabolism <strong>and</strong> immune systems.<br />

Lipids are naturally occurr<strong>in</strong>g molecules, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g fats <strong>and</strong><br />

waxes, which play crucial roles <strong>in</strong> <strong>our</strong> diet, by ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cell<br />

structure (phospholipids), stor<strong>in</strong>g energy (triglycerides) <strong>and</strong><br />

signall<strong>in</strong>g (fatty acids), or transmitt<strong>in</strong>g messages between<br />

prote<strong>in</strong>s <strong>and</strong> specific cell responses.<br />

The long-term aim of NIHS’s research is to apply technology<br />

to the development of <strong>in</strong>novative nutritional solutions that<br />

promote a healthy metabolism. NIHS recently partnered with<br />

German company Lipotype GmbH to validate <strong>and</strong> deploy lipid<br />

profil<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> blood plasma. The successful results of this<br />

partnership were published <strong>in</strong> the European J<strong>our</strong>nal of Lipid<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> Technology <strong>in</strong> October <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

The role of nutrition <strong>in</strong><br />

Alzheimer’s prevention<br />

As <strong>our</strong> objective states, we seek to further <strong>and</strong> develop <strong>our</strong><br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ical strategies through nutritional solutions. For example,<br />

Dr Gene Bowman, a lead<strong>in</strong>g NIHS scientist, is help<strong>in</strong>g pave the<br />

way for greater research <strong>in</strong>to the relationship between<br />

nutrition, metabolism <strong>and</strong> dementia. Dr Bowman, head of<br />

NIHS’s research <strong>in</strong>to cognitive health <strong>and</strong> age<strong>in</strong>g, is a found<strong>in</strong>g<br />

member of a new Professional Interest Area (PIA) forum with<strong>in</strong><br />

the International Society to Advance Alzheimer’s Research <strong>and</strong><br />

Treatment (ISTAART).<br />

ISTAART is a professional <strong>society</strong> for <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong>terested<br />

<strong>in</strong> the disease <strong>and</strong> dementia science, housed with<strong>in</strong> the<br />

Alzheimer’s Association. The new PIA, announced <strong>in</strong> July<br />

<strong>2015</strong>, aims to facilitate more <strong>in</strong>formed decisions on how<br />

nutrition <strong>in</strong>fluences dementia risk <strong>and</strong> the coord<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

future large-scale research, with the hope of accelerat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

development of nutritional therapies.<br />

In September <strong>2015</strong>, <strong>Nestlé</strong>’s commitment to bra<strong>in</strong> research<br />

<strong>and</strong> Alzheimer’s disease took another step forward with the<br />

sign<strong>in</strong>g of a research collaboration agreement with AC<br />

Immune, a lead<strong>in</strong>g Swiss biopharmaceutical company focused<br />

on neurodegenerative diseases. The collaboration aims to<br />

develop a sensitive, m<strong>in</strong>imally <strong>in</strong>vasive procedure to map the<br />

early stages of Alzheimer’s disease by apply<strong>in</strong>g antibody<br />

technology provided by the NIHS.<br />

Gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al health <strong>and</strong> microbiome research<br />

Our digestive systems conta<strong>in</strong> trillions of micro-organisms<br />

collectively known as the gut microbiota, or the microbiome.<br />

When it functions properly, the microbiome supports nutrient<br />

digestion, immune development <strong>and</strong> many other metabolic<br />

activities required for daily life. Imbalances between the gut<br />

microbiota <strong>and</strong> the body can occur <strong>in</strong> many disease<br />

conditions.<br />

As part of <strong>our</strong> research strategy, <strong>Nestlé</strong> seeks to develop a<br />

better underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of diet <strong>and</strong> lifestyle. In this context, the<br />

primary role of NIHS’s Gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al Health <strong>and</strong> Microbiome<br />

group is to <strong>in</strong>vestigate how the gut microbiota supports the<br />

normal functions of the digestive system. It also studies the<br />

relationship between <strong>our</strong> gut <strong>and</strong> body <strong>in</strong> relation to various<br />

diseases, with the aim of identify<strong>in</strong>g nutritional strategies to<br />

maximise <strong>our</strong> health at all stages of life.<br />

Personalised nutrition development<br />

Through its Molecular Nutrition group, NIHS analyses the<br />

nutritional status of <strong>in</strong>dividuals through a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

state-of-the-art molecular techniques. Launched <strong>in</strong> 2014, the<br />

group aims to quantitatively analyse vitam<strong>in</strong>s, m<strong>in</strong>erals, am<strong>in</strong>o<br />

<strong>and</strong> fatty acids, to underst<strong>and</strong> the unmet nutritional needs of<br />

people at every stage of life. The research is expected to<br />

support <strong>Nestlé</strong>’s nutrition, health <strong>and</strong> wellness focus by<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g personalised nutritional approaches <strong>in</strong> future.<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong> – Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>and</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> <strong>commitments</strong> <strong>2015</strong> 52

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