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Nestlé in society Creating Shared Value and meeting our commitments 2015

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<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong>:<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong><br />

Nutrition, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> wellness<br />

Rural development<br />

Water<br />

Environmental<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability<br />

Human rights<br />

<strong>and</strong> compliance<br />

Our<br />

people<br />

G4-EC1, Indirect economic impacts G4-DMA, G4-EC7, G4-EC8, Procurement practices G4-DMA, G4-EC9, Supplier assessment for labor practices G4-DMA,<br />

Local communities G4-DMA, G4-SO1, G4-SO2, Supplier assessment for impacts on <strong>society</strong> G4-DMA<br />

We have identified eight core areas that we believe are<br />

important elements of successful rural development. By<br />

focus<strong>in</strong>g on these issues <strong>and</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> expertise, either<br />

directly or through <strong>our</strong> partners, we aim to make a real impact<br />

on the livelihoods of farmers with<strong>in</strong> <strong>our</strong> supply cha<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

The eight core areas<br />

• Farm economics (see below)<br />

• Farmer knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills (see below)<br />

• Farm workers<br />

• Women’s empowerment<br />

• Water <strong>and</strong> sanitation<br />

• Nutrition<br />

• L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong> tenure<br />

• Natural res<strong>our</strong>ce stewardship<br />

We accept that, <strong>in</strong> some countries, not all of these eight core<br />

areas may be relevant <strong>and</strong> additional areas may be more<br />

important. The Rural Development Framework process allows<br />

for adjustments to this list.<br />

Read more <strong>in</strong> the Water <strong>and</strong> Nutrition sections.<br />

Our objective<br />

By 2018 – Establish a total of 18 basel<strong>in</strong>e assessments <strong>in</strong><br />

the s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g locations of key importance to <strong>our</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

that show pronounced social need, to guide us <strong>in</strong> align<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>our</strong> own activities with the priorities of local communities.<br />

Our programme of basel<strong>in</strong>e assessments is ongo<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> we<br />

have <strong>in</strong>troduced a new objective to measure progress. The<br />

countries <strong>in</strong> which we have completed basel<strong>in</strong>e assessments<br />

are Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Côte d’Ivoire, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, the<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> Vietnam. These have primarily been markets<br />

where we s<strong>our</strong>ce coffee us<strong>in</strong>g the Nescafé Plan, though we<br />

have also applied the Rural Development Framework to<br />

communities supply<strong>in</strong>g us with cocoa <strong>and</strong> cassava. (See also:<br />

Rural Development Framework Public Summary Report.)<br />

Initially, we planned assessments <strong>in</strong> 21 s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g locations,<br />

but have reduced this to 18 to optimise res<strong>our</strong>ces.<br />

1. Farm economics<br />

Our objective<br />

By 2020 – Improve farm economics <strong>in</strong> seven priority<br />

s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g locations based upon the results of the RDF<br />

basel<strong>in</strong>es. (Farm economics comprises the follow<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>our</strong><br />

factors on which <strong>Nestlé</strong> will focus: productivity, quality,<br />

costs <strong>and</strong> price premiums).<br />

Ultimately, by improv<strong>in</strong>g farm economics, we expect to make<br />

farm<strong>in</strong>g attractive. Farm economics is dependent upon a wide<br />

variety of factors: productivity, quality, costs of production <strong>and</strong><br />

price premiums (for achiev<strong>in</strong>g quality or susta<strong>in</strong>ability<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards). We also recognise the importance of the ‘farm<br />

system’ – that is, that the target crop (the crop <strong>Nestlé</strong> is<br />

buy<strong>in</strong>g) may not be the only crop grown <strong>and</strong> commercialised.<br />

Price is a significant element of farm economics, though<br />

not one over which a company can have a significant impact.<br />

Supply–dem<strong>and</strong> dynamics <strong>and</strong> the role of commodity<br />

markets largely determ<strong>in</strong>e price movements. Therefore, we<br />

have purposely excluded pric<strong>in</strong>g as a lever upon which we<br />

will concentrate.<br />

Basel<strong>in</strong>e study results<br />

Although farms range <strong>in</strong> size from 0.5 to 6 hectares, typically<br />

they are one to two hectares <strong>in</strong> area. Target crops are generally<br />

grown along with other cash <strong>and</strong> food crops, as well as<br />

livestock. The target crop typically provides around 40% of<br />

<strong>in</strong>come. Income s<strong>our</strong>ces are varied <strong>and</strong> numerous factors<br />

– costs, productivity, quality, waste <strong>and</strong> prices – affect crop<br />

<strong>in</strong>come, mak<strong>in</strong>g it difficult to focus on measur<strong>in</strong>g farm <strong>in</strong>come.<br />

Improvements <strong>in</strong> crop productivity have led to improved<br />

<strong>in</strong>comes, but there is much more to be done, not just on<br />

productivity but also on the farm system. (See also: Rural<br />

Development Framework Public Summary Report.)<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g completed a number of basel<strong>in</strong>e assessments, we<br />

have been able to def<strong>in</strong>e a series of goals <strong>and</strong> action plans to<br />

take us towards <strong>our</strong> 2020 objective. We also anticipate<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g collaboratively with other companies <strong>and</strong><br />

governments to develop an aligned underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

status of countries <strong>and</strong> communities from which we s<strong>our</strong>ce<br />

materials. We will also cont<strong>in</strong>ue to publish <strong>our</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, priority<br />

issues <strong>and</strong> progress <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g them.<br />

Our mid-term goals <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

• Operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> Farmer Connect <strong>and</strong> smallholder upstream<br />

s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g activities to ensure <strong>our</strong> long-term supply, while<br />

simultaneously contribut<strong>in</strong>g to rural development (as per<br />

the UN Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Goals);<br />

• Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> programme of basel<strong>in</strong>e assessments <strong>in</strong><br />

further s<strong>our</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g locations;<br />

• Ensur<strong>in</strong>g that farmer tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g support programmes are:<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g agripreneurs; equally accessible to men, women<br />

<strong>and</strong> young people; <strong>and</strong> available to farm workers (see<br />

below); <strong>and</strong><br />

• Putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> place strategies (activities <strong>and</strong> targets) <strong>in</strong> priority<br />

locations to improve food availability <strong>and</strong> dietary diversity.<br />

2. Farmer knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills<br />

Our objective<br />

By 2017 – Ensure that farmer tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g support<br />

programmes are: develop<strong>in</strong>g agripreneurs; equally<br />

accessible to men, women <strong>and</strong> young people; <strong>and</strong><br />

available to farm workers.<br />

Farmer knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills is a key focus area to drive<br />

productivity, trad<strong>in</strong>g relations, cost control <strong>and</strong> management<br />

of farms as small bus<strong>in</strong>esses. The provision of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is not<br />

the objective; rather, the objective is the uptake of learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> the application of best practices.<br />

<strong>Nestlé</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>society</strong> – Creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shared</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>and</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>our</strong> <strong>commitments</strong> <strong>2015</strong> 97

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