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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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You can also use LFO 2 to increase the pitch diffusion against LFO 1’s pitch and pan movements.<br />

Just exchange it for LFO 1 on modulation routings 2 and 3. Note that there will be no<br />

modulation source for the Leslie acceleration, so you’ll need to use it in a static way, just fading it<br />

in. Alternatively, you’ll need to sacrifice one of the other modulations in favor of a second twirl.<br />

For another stereo modification of the static sound, you can use the patch in Unison mode with<br />

a slight detune—make sure to adjust the analog parameter for this.<br />

ES2 Crescendo Brass setting<br />

The oscillators are used for the following tasks:<br />

••<br />

Oscillator 1 provides the basic brass wave—sawtooth.<br />

••<br />

Oscillator 2 provides a not particularly “brassy” pulse wave, which brings in the ensemble. It is<br />

pulse-width modulated by LFO 1 (modulation routing 4).<br />

Note: The following critical point should be taken into account for any modulations. There are<br />

four parameters that behave in an entirely different fashion when any one of them is changed.<br />

Therefore, all four must be changed when making adjustments:<br />

••<br />

You may adjust the initial pulse width of oscillator 2’s wave parameter. A “fat” position, close to<br />

the ideal square wave, has been chosen for this patch—in order to program a full, voluminous<br />

synth-brass sound.<br />

••<br />

Modulation routing 4 adjusts the modulation intensity—how far the range differs from fat to<br />

narrow when being pulse-width modulated. Set with the Minimum parameter.<br />

••<br />

The rate of LFO1 directly controls the speed of the movement of the pulse width modulation.<br />

For this patch, both LFOs are used, to achieve a stronger diffusion effect at different<br />

modulation speeds.<br />

Tip: You should use LFO1 for all permanent, automatic modulations because you are able to<br />

delay its impact with its EG parameter. You can use LFO 2 for all real-time modulations that<br />

you intend to access via ModWheel, pressure, or other controls while playing.<br />

••<br />

A keyboard assignment was set up as the source for modulation routing 4. This is because<br />

all pitch, or pulse-width, modulations tend to cause a stronger detuning in the lower ranges,<br />

while the middle and upper key zones feature the diffusion effect. When using this parameter,<br />

you should initially adjust the lower ranges until an acceptable amount of detuning (resulting<br />

from the modulation) is reached. When set, check whether or not the modulations in the<br />

upper zones work to your satisfaction. Adjust the relationship between intensity (Max) and<br />

scaling (Min) values.<br />

Oscillator 3 generates a Digiwave, which is “brassy” enough, within the overall wave mix. As<br />

an alternative to the Digiwave, another modulated pulse wave could be used to support the<br />

ensemble, or another sawtooth wave—to achieve a “fatter” sound, when detuning it with<br />

oscillator 1’s sawtooth wave.<br />

The primary aim, however, is to have a little bit of “growl,” achieved through a short wavetable<br />

push, as described in ES2 Slapped StratENV setting on page 106. This configuration is set up in<br />

modulation routing 3 (oscillator 3 Wave moved by Envelope 1’s Decay).<br />

Chapter 3 ES2 108

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