Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments
Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments
Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments
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••<br />
Cutoff control: Drag the handle horizontally to set the brilliance of the signal.<br />
••<br />
In a lowpass filter: the higher the Cutoff frequency is set, the higher the frequencies of signals<br />
that are allowed to pass.<br />
••<br />
In a highpass filter: Cutoff sets the point where low frequencies are suppressed.<br />
••<br />
In a bandpass, band reject, or peak filter: Cutoff sets the center frequency of the band that is<br />
allowed to pass, is suppressed, or is emphasized.<br />
••<br />
Resonance control: Drag the handle vertically to emphasize or suppress portions of the signal<br />
above, below, or surrounding, the defined cutoff frequency.<br />
••<br />
Key (Follow) slider: Move to determine the effect that keyboard pitch (the note number) has on<br />
filter cutoff frequency modulation.<br />
At the top position, the filter follows keyboard pitch, resulting in a constant relationship<br />
between cutoff frequency and pitch. This mirrors the properties of many acoustic instruments<br />
where higher notes sound both brighter in tone and higher in pitch. At the bottom position,<br />
the cutoff frequency does not change, regardless of which key (pitch) you strike. This makes<br />
the lower notes sound relatively brighter than the higher ones.<br />
••<br />
Filter FM knob: Rotate to set the intensity of filter cutoff frequency modulation with Oscillator<br />
1’s sine wave generator. Positions to the left set the strength of static sine wave modulations.<br />
Positions to the right set the strength of envelope-controlled sine wave modulations.<br />
The centered (off) position disables filter frequency modulation by Oscillator 1’s sine<br />
wave generator.<br />
Note: Oscillator 1’s sine wave generator always generates a sine signal—at the frequency of<br />
Oscillator 1.<br />
••<br />
LFO knob: Rotate to set the strength of filter cutoff frequency modulation with the LFO.<br />
Positions further away from the centered (off) position make modulation more or less intense.<br />
See Retro Synth LFO and Vibrato.<br />
••<br />
Filter Env(elope) knob: Rotate to set the strength of filter cutoff frequency modulation with the<br />
Filter Envelope. Positions further away from the centered (off) position make modulation more<br />
or less intense. See Retro Synth envelopes.<br />
Chapter 12 Retro Synth 230