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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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••<br />

Cutoff control: Drag the handle horizontally to set the brilliance of the signal.<br />

••<br />

In a lowpass filter: the higher the Cutoff frequency is set, the higher the frequencies of signals<br />

that are allowed to pass.<br />

••<br />

In a highpass filter: Cutoff sets the point where low frequencies are suppressed.<br />

••<br />

In a bandpass, band reject, or peak filter: Cutoff sets the center frequency of the band that is<br />

allowed to pass, is suppressed, or is emphasized.<br />

••<br />

Resonance control: Drag the handle vertically to emphasize or suppress portions of the signal<br />

above, below, or surrounding, the defined cutoff frequency.<br />

••<br />

Key (Follow) slider: Move to determine the effect that keyboard pitch (the note number) has on<br />

filter cutoff frequency modulation.<br />

At the top position, the filter follows keyboard pitch, resulting in a constant relationship<br />

between cutoff frequency and pitch. This mirrors the properties of many acoustic instruments<br />

where higher notes sound both brighter in tone and higher in pitch. At the bottom position,<br />

the cutoff frequency does not change, regardless of which key (pitch) you strike. This makes<br />

the lower notes sound relatively brighter than the higher ones.<br />

••<br />

Filter FM knob: Rotate to set the intensity of filter cutoff frequency modulation with Oscillator<br />

1’s sine wave generator. Positions to the left set the strength of static sine wave modulations.<br />

Positions to the right set the strength of envelope-controlled sine wave modulations.<br />

The centered (off) position disables filter frequency modulation by Oscillator 1’s sine<br />

wave generator.<br />

Note: Oscillator 1’s sine wave generator always generates a sine signal—at the frequency of<br />

Oscillator 1.<br />

••<br />

LFO knob: Rotate to set the strength of filter cutoff frequency modulation with the LFO.<br />

Positions further away from the centered (off) position make modulation more or less intense.<br />

See Retro Synth LFO and Vibrato.<br />

••<br />

Filter Env(elope) knob: Rotate to set the strength of filter cutoff frequency modulation with the<br />

Filter Envelope. Positions further away from the centered (off) position make modulation more<br />

or less intense. See Retro Synth envelopes.<br />

Chapter 12 Retro Synth 230

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