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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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Set the EXS24 mkII keyboard mode<br />

A polyphonic instrument, such as an organ or piano, allows several notes to be played<br />

simultaneously. Brass or reed instruments are monophonic, which means that only one note can<br />

be played at a time. EXS24 mkII lets you choose an appropriate keyboard mode for the type of<br />

instrument that is loaded. You are free to use a monophonic mode for polyphonic instruments,<br />

which allows playing styles that are not possible with polyphonic instruments.<br />

Change the keyboard mode<br />

mm<br />

Click the Legato, Mono, or Poly button.<br />

••<br />

In Legato mode, only one note can be played at a time. The envelope generators are<br />

retriggered only if you play staccato—releasing each key before playing a new key.<br />

••<br />

In Mono mode, staccato playing retriggers the envelope generators every time a new note<br />

is played. If you play in a legato style (play a new key while holding another), the envelope<br />

generators are triggered only for the first note you play legato, then they continue their curve<br />

until you release the last legato played key.<br />

••<br />

In Poly mode, several notes can be played simultaneously.<br />

Note: In many classic monophonic analog synthesizers, the behavior in Legato mode is referred<br />

to as single trigger, while Mono mode is referred to as multi trigger.<br />

Use Unison and Voices in EXS24 mkII<br />

In Unison mode, up to 64 voices are played when a key is struck. This enables a richer sound,<br />

achieved by slightly detuning each voice. This is ideal when you are emulating classic<br />

analog synthesizers.<br />

Voices are equally distributed in the panorama field and are evenly detuned. You can use the<br />

Random knob to determine the amount of tuning deviation between voices.<br />

Note: The number of voices actually used per note increases with the number of layered<br />

sample zones.<br />

Use monophonic unison mode<br />

1 Click the Mono or Legato button, depending on the keyboard mode you want to use. See Set the<br />

EXS24 mkII keyboard mode.<br />

2 Click the Unison button.<br />

••<br />

The intensity of the unison effect depends on the number you set in the Voices field. Increase<br />

the Voices value for a fatter sound.<br />

••<br />

The intensity of detuning—voice deviation—depends on the value you set with the Random<br />

knob. See EXS24 mkII pitch parameters on page 174.<br />

Chapter 9 EXS24 mkII 172

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