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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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ES1 global parameters<br />

The global parameters affect the overall sound, or behavior, of the ES1 and are found primarily in<br />

the strip that spans the lower edge of the ES1 interface. The Glide slider is displayed above the<br />

left end of the strip.<br />

Global parameters<br />

••<br />

Glide slider: Drag to set the amount of time it takes to slide between the pitches of each<br />

triggered note. The Glide trigger behavior depends on the value set in the Voices field (see<br />

below).<br />

••<br />

Tune field: Drag to tune the instrument in cents. One cent is 1/100th of a semitone.<br />

••<br />

Analog field: Drag to slightly, and randomly, change the pitch of each note and the cutoff<br />

frequency. This emulates the oscillator detuning and filter fluctuations of polyphonic analog<br />

synthesizers, due to heat and age.<br />

If you set the Analog parameter to 0%, the oscillator cycle start points of all triggered voices<br />

are synchronized. This can be useful for percussive sounds, when you want to achieve a<br />

sharper attack characteristic.<br />

If you set the Analog parameter higher than 0%, the oscillators of all triggered voices can<br />

cycle freely. Use higher values if you want a warm, analog type of sound—where subtle sonic<br />

variations occur for each triggered voice.<br />

••<br />

Bender Range field: Drag to set the sensitivity of the pitch bender, in semitone steps.<br />

••<br />

Neg Bender Range slider (Extended Parameters area): Drag to set the negative (downward)<br />

pitch bend range in semitone steps. The default value is Pos PB (positive pitch bend), which<br />

essentially means that there is no downward pitch bend available. (Click the disclosure triangle<br />

at the lower left of the ES1 interface to access the Extended Parameters area.)<br />

••<br />

Out Level field: Drag to set the ES1 master volume.<br />

••<br />

Voices field: Drag to set the maximum number of notes that can be played simultaneously—up<br />

to 16 voices.<br />

When Voices is set to Legato, the ES1 behaves like a monophonic synthesizer—with single<br />

trigger and fingered portamento engaged. This means that if you play legato, a portamento—<br />

glide from one note to the next—will happen. If you release each key before pressing a<br />

new one, the envelope is not triggered by the new note, and there is no portamento. Use<br />

this feature to create pitch bend effects, without touching your keyboard’s pitch bender, by<br />

choosing a high Glide parameter value when using the Legato setting.<br />

••<br />

Chorus field: Click to choose a classic stereo chorus effect, an ensemble effect, or to disable the<br />

effects processor.<br />

••<br />

Off disables the built-in chorus circuit.<br />

••<br />

C1 is a typical chorus effect.<br />

••<br />

C2 is a variation of C1 and is characterized by a stronger modulation.<br />

••<br />

Ens(emble) uses a more complex modulation routing, creating a fuller and richer sound.<br />

Chapter 2 ES1 24

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