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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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Recreate the sound characteristics of a typical bass instrument<br />

1 Set the Attack value of the amplitude envelope to its minimum value (0.00 ms). The A(ttack)<br />

slider is just to the right of the Material Pad.<br />

2 Shorten the Release time of the amplitude envelope to a value between 4 and 5 ms.<br />

Play a key on your keyboard. The note should stop abruptly when you release the key and should<br />

be free of artifacts (a digital crackle or snap). If you encounter any artifacts, carefully increase the<br />

Release time.<br />

3 Play some sustained notes in the range above E 0. These will die away too quickly. Correct this<br />

quick die-out with the Media Loss parameter by dragging the slider to the left of the Material<br />

Pad almost all the way down to the bottom. Note that the low E string on a high-quality bass can<br />

sound for over a minute.<br />

Your basic bass should simulate a fingered articulation, which means that the sound is created<br />

by striking the strings with fingers.<br />

4 Choose Pick from the Type pop-up menu of Object 1.<br />

Don’t be confused by the name of the object type; despite the name pick, this model is<br />

appropriate for simulating the playing of strings with your fingers.<br />

Play some notes in the lower range. You’ll hear that the sound is very muffled, hollow, and<br />

distorted. Before you adjust further parameters in Object 1, you need to set the position of<br />

the pickup.<br />

This is accomplished in Sculpture’s Pickup display located to the left of the Material Pad. You’ll<br />

find three arrow-shaped sliders, representing Objects 1 to 3. The two transparent bell-shaped<br />

curves help you to visualize the position and width of Pickup A and Pickup B.<br />

On electric basses the pickups are found quite a way off to the side and near the bridge. This<br />

particular bass has only a single pickup.<br />

The behavior of a single pickup is simulated by placing both pickups at exactly the<br />

same position.<br />

5 Drag Pickup B to the exact position of Pickup A while keeping an eye on the help tag. The two<br />

thin orange lines should overlap perfectly. As a suitable value for the example, set both pickups<br />

to 0.10.<br />

Note: Make sure the Invert switch to the lower left of the Pickup display isn’t turned on, because<br />

this would cause the pickups to completely cancel each other out.<br />

It’s now time to determine the playing position.<br />

6 Drag the Object 1 slider in the Pickup display in a horizontal direction. Play the keyboard while<br />

doing so, to hear the changes it makes.<br />

Chapter 13 Sculpture 307

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