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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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Vector Envelope points, times, and loops<br />

Use Vector Envelope points<br />

The Vector Envelope time axis runs from left to right.<br />

Vector Envelope<br />

time axis<br />

Point 1<br />

Sustain point is shown<br />

on row above time axis.<br />

Loop point is shown on<br />

row below time axis.<br />

Point time value shown<br />

in milliseconds (ms).<br />

Up to 16 points can be displayed on the time axis (10 are shown in the figure above). Each point<br />

can control the pointer positions of the Triangle and the Planar Pad.<br />

The points are numbered sequentially, from left to right, along the time axis.<br />

There are always at least three points: point 1 is the start point, point 2 is defined as the Sustain<br />

point, and point 3 is the end point.<br />

Any point can be declared the Sustain point. If a played note is held for a sufficient length of<br />

time and there’s no loop engaged, any envelope movement stops when the Sustain point<br />

is reached. The Sustain point value is maintained until the key is released—until the MIDI<br />

note-off command.<br />

Any point can be declared the Loop point. The looped area spans the time between the Sustain<br />

point and Loop point. In between these points you can create additional points that describe the<br />

movements of the pointers in the Planar Pad and Triangle.<br />

The more points you set, the more complex the movements that can be performed.<br />

Select a point<br />

mm<br />

Click the point to select it.<br />

Once selected, you can edit the point.<br />

Create a new point<br />

mm<br />

Shift-click between two existing points.<br />

The segment that previously existed between the two old points is divided at the clicked<br />

position. The sum of the two new segment times is equal to the time of the original undivided<br />

segment. This ensures that any points that follow retain their absolute time positions. Existing<br />

pointer positions in the Triangle and Planar Pad are fixed, thus ensuring that newly created<br />

points don’t affect any previously defined movements.<br />

Chapter 3 ES2 71

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