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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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Adjust Ultrabeat’s two-band EQ<br />

Both equalizer bands have almost identical features. You can adjust each band separately.<br />

EQ type buttons<br />

Gain knob<br />

Frequency field<br />

Q field<br />

Band 2 button<br />

EQ curve display<br />

Band 1 button<br />

Two-band EQ parameters<br />

••<br />

Band 1 and Band 2 buttons: Click to turn each band on or off. When active, the label is red. If<br />

neither EQ is activated, the signal passes through unaffected. Band 1 is a low shelving EQ.<br />

Band 2 is a high shelving EQ.<br />

••<br />

EQ type buttons: Switch between two different types of EQs: shelving (top button) and peak<br />

(lower button).<br />

••<br />

In shelving mode, all frequencies above or below the set frequency are either increased<br />

or reduced.<br />

••<br />

In peak mode, only frequencies located near the set frequency are affected.<br />

Note: Shelving EQs behave much like synthesizer lowpass and highpass filters. The key<br />

difference is that lowpass and highpass filters merely dampen certain frequencies (filter them<br />

out), whereas shelving EQs also allow these frequencies to be boosted.<br />

••<br />

Gain knobs: Positive values boost a certain frequency range as determined by the EQ type and<br />

Hz settings. Negative gain values reduce the gain of the frequency range. If the Gain knob is<br />

set to a value of 0, the EQ has no effect. Option-click a Gain knob (or click the 0 above the Gain<br />

knob) to set it to a neutral position.<br />

••<br />

Frequency (Hz) field: Drag vertically to set the frequency range to be boosted or reduced.<br />

Option-click the parameter to set the value to a neutral position: this is 200 Hz for band 1, and<br />

2000 Hz for band 2.<br />

••<br />

Q field: Drag vertically to set the Q (quality) factor. The effect of Q on the sound depends on<br />

the selected EQ type:<br />

••<br />

Shelving filters selected: as the Q value increases, the area around the threshold frequency<br />

becomes more pronounced.<br />

••<br />

Peak EQ selected: Q determines the width of the frequency band selection, low Q values<br />

select a broad band, and high Q values select a very narrow band to be boosted or reduced<br />

with the Gain knobs.<br />

Each EQ band displays parameter changes on a frequency response curve. The display provides<br />

access to the Gain, Hz, and Q parameters of each band.<br />

Chapter 14 Ultrabeat 356

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