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Apple MainStage 3 Instruments - MainStage 3 Instruments

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••<br />

Sustain and Sustain Time sliders: The two sustain parameters interact with each other. One<br />

controls the sustain level, and the other controls the sustain time. See Use ES2 Envelope 2 and<br />

3 sustain controls on page 69.<br />

••<br />

(R) Release Time slider: Defines the time required for the (sustain) level to decay to zero, after<br />

the key is released.<br />

••<br />

Vel (Velocity Sensitivity) slider: Determines the velocity sensitivity of the entire envelope. If<br />

set to maximum, the envelope outputs its maximum level only when the keys are struck at<br />

maximum velocity. Softer velocities result in a corresponding change to the envelope levels,<br />

with a 50% velocity resulting in half-levels for each envelope-level parameter.<br />

Use ES2 Envelope 2 and 3 sustain controls<br />

When the Sustain Time (rise) slider is set to its center value, the Sustain (S) Level slider behaves<br />

like the sustain parameter of any synthesizer ADSR envelope.<br />

In this position, the Sustain (Level) slider defines the level that is sustained while the key remains<br />

depressed, following completion of the Attack time and Decay time phases.<br />

The Sustain Time slider defines the time it takes for the level to rise from the Sustain level back to<br />

its maximum level—or to fall to zero:<br />

••<br />

Settings in the lower half of the Sustain Time slider range (fall) determine the time required<br />

for the level to decay from the sustain level to zero. The lower the slider position, the faster the<br />

sound level decays.<br />

••<br />

Settings in the upper half of its range (rise) determine the time required for the level to rise<br />

from the sustain level to its maximum value. The higher the slider position, the faster the<br />

sound level rises.<br />

Emulate instrument behaviors with envelope decay modulation<br />

1 Set up a modulation routing as follows: modulation target Env3Dec, source Kybd.<br />

2 Make sure the Intensity slider is set to a negative value.<br />

3 Adjust Env3 settings.<br />

This routing simulates the behavior of pianos and plucked instruments, where high notes decay<br />

faster than low notes.<br />

Chapter 3 ES2 69

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