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constructing pathways to translation - Higher Education Commission

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130<br />

It is the s<strong>to</strong>ry of those who have always been pawns in other people’s wars. Beginning<br />

with<br />

the struggle of the people of India against the British Raj, this is the s<strong>to</strong>ry of love<br />

and marriage<br />

between two people of <strong>to</strong>tally different social backgrounds, which<br />

crumbles<br />

almost as soon as it <strong>to</strong>ok place. Thus symbolically it reflected the unbalanced<br />

marriage between the British and t heir Indian Empire – both unions ultimately ended in<br />

the parting of ways. “The couple’s marital quarrels symbolize the contradictions,<br />

disillusionment and cynicism underlying the Indian fight for freedom and by inference,<br />

the future problem of Pakistan” (www.peterowen.com/pages/fiction/weary.htm).<br />

Naim, son of a peasant, marries Azra, the daughter of a rich land owner. When Naim<br />

was fighting for the British during the first world war, he loses an arm. He returns back<br />

home, invalidated; and is disturbed at the subjugation of his countrymen under the Raj<br />

and aligns himself with the opposition. His ideas are, however,<br />

swept away after<br />

independence in 1947, when he realizes that as Muslim, his family<br />

is no longer safe in<br />

their Indian home and they must migrate <strong>to</strong> the newly created Pakistan.<br />

Abdullah Hussain’s characters are rooted in the hard ground,<br />

in the sun baked<br />

merciless plains, in lush green farms, in the aspirations and miseries of the folk<br />

people<br />

who have loved and hated each other, lived <strong>to</strong>gether, tied with the bonds<br />

of destiny and were separated (Pervaiz, 2000:http/www.amazon.com).<br />

The author, through his plot, characters and themes in the novel<br />

has reminded the<br />

readers that by turning this century’s raw and agonizing<br />

events in<strong>to</strong> moments of<br />

collective epiphany …… his<strong>to</strong>ry and s<strong>to</strong>ry are, in many languages, is the same thing<br />

(http/www/peterowen.com/pages/fiction/weary.htm).<br />

Although this novel is interspersed with great lyrical outburst and powerful descriptions<br />

of domestic and public experience, they all came filtered through a certain set of<br />

ideologies of his<strong>to</strong>ry, politics, social and economic change that could be called<br />

‘middle<br />

class values’. It is the middle class values that constrains the hero <strong>to</strong> grow<br />

freely as a<br />

character even within his own ideological parameters. He is often forced <strong>to</strong> live his life<br />

where he has <strong>to</strong> abandon his true class affiliations, at times hiding behind a peasant<br />

masquerade but always straitjacketed by family, his<strong>to</strong>ry and English education. ‘Oddas<br />

Naslein’ thus is about the his<strong>to</strong>rical origins of tensions in the Indian sub-continent, about<br />

the desire for freedom, about moral<br />

courage, about growing up amidst the crisis, about

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